Skip to main content

  | मौसम…

411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

-ко

Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

ко к'о ко- Appendix:Variations of "ko" Bulgarian Etymology bg :inh<conj:and> sla-pro:*-ъko sla-pro:*-ьko 1 1 1 (the later causing palatalization of preceding velars). Pronunciation [PC] never accented Suffix bg suffix noun-forming suffixes m Forms diminutive forms of masculine nouns (including personal names): bg ба́те ба́тко bg дете́ де́чко bg еж е́жко bg сняг сне́жко bg Ива́н / Йоа́н Ива́нко / Я́нко bg Дими́тър Ми́тко Forms substantive nouns (including personal names), denoting carriers of a property, from of adjectives: bg бо́рък бо́рко (adjectives in -ък lose the ending) bg игри́в игри́вко bg сръ́чен сръ́чко (adjectives in -ен lose the ending) bg сърди́т сърди́тко bg мил Ми́лко bg вел(ик) Ве́лко Forms masculine agent nouns (including personal names) from verbs or participles: bg дърдо́ря дърдо́рко bg сека́ се́чко bg люби́м люби́мко bg присмеху́л се присмеху́лко Derived terms bg Related terms bg -чо (< bg -ко -е diminutive suffix 1) Macedonian Etymology mk sla-pro *-ьko. Pronunciation ко Suffix mk suffix noun-forming suffixes m Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun. mk брат братко mk весел веселко mk брбори брборко mk трај Трајко Derived terms mk Old Church Slavonic Suffix cu suffix Forms correlatives of modality Derived terms како, тако, инако, онако, единако, сице Pannonian Rusyn Pronunciation rsk ɔ 1 rsk ко Etymology 1 rsk :inh zlw-osk:-ko<ety:inh<sla-pro:*-ьko>> 1 2 Suffix rsk suffix mn feminine equivalent -ка diminutive -очко rsk productive suffix forms diminutives of neuter nouns rsk древо древко rsk око очко rsk ухо ушко rsk яблуко яблучко rsk зарно заренко rsk масло маселко rsk мидло миделко rsk брадло браделко rsk unproductive suffix forms surnames, diminutives or nicknames rsk hu:Andris Андришко rsk zlw-osk:buk Бучко rsk marginally _ productive suffix forms male given names from masculine nouns rsk дзвон Дзвонко rsk мир Мирко rsk marginally _ productive suffix forms diminutives of adverbs rsk кущик кущичко Usage notes When suffixed to nouns ending in rsk -ло or rsk -но which are preceded in the root by a consonant, then rsk -е- is inserted after that consonant. When suffixed to baby animal-declension nouns ending in rsk -е or rsk -є (i.e. oblique singular root rsk -ец- / rsk -єц-), it inserts the plural root rsk -ат-, thus forming rsk -атко or rsk -ятко. Declension Neuter nouns: Masculine names/surnames: -ко -ка / -ку -кови -ка / -ку -ком -кови -ко / -ку -кове -кох -ком -кох -ками -кох -кове Derived terms rsk See also rsk suffixes -очко References -КО 865 2 Etymology 2 Suffix rsk suffixf rsk -ка voc s Anagrams rsk -ок Russian Etymology ru sla-pro *-ьko. Pronunciation y -ко́ y Suffix ru suffix -ко -ко́ Creates diminutives of normally neuter nouns and adverbs, normally having a colloquial register. ru я́блоко apple я́блочко small apple ru пи́во beer -ко́ пивко́ beer ru се́рдце heart серде́чко small heart; heart symbol ru ведро́ bucket ведёрко small bucket, small pail ru тихо́нько quiet тихо́нечко very quiet ru солове́й nightingale солове́йко small nightingale Usage notes The suffix is added to the stem of the word (i.e. minus its final vowel, if any). An epenthetic vowel often breaks up stem-final consonant clusters, and velars become palatals according to the Slavic first palatalization (both effects are due to the yer that occurred at the Proto-Slavic level). These effects can be seen in ru серде́чко small heart, derived from ru се́рдце heart, and ru тихо́нечко very quiet, derived from ru тихо́нько quiet, itself containing the same diminutive ending. (Specifically, starting from the stem ru *тихо́ньк-, a vowel is epenthesized, producing ru тихо́нек-, and the final velar is palatalized, producing ru тихо́неч-.) In general, the combination ru -ко + ru -ко produces ru -ечко or ru -очко. Declension -ко *(1) or -ко́ *(1) Derived terms ru Serbo-Croatian Suffix Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a negative feature. Ukrainian Etymology uk dim :inh sla-pro:*-ьko ++ Pronunciation y -ко́ y Suffix uk suffix -ко -ко́ m n Creates diminutives of normally neuter nouns and adverbs, normally having a colloquial register. uk пи́во beer -ко́ пивко́ beer uk солове́й nightingale солове́йко small nightingale Usage notes The suffix is added to the stem of the word (i.e. minus its final vowel, if any). An epenthetic vowel often breaks up stem-final consonant clusters, and velars become palatals according to the Slavic first palatalization (both effects are due to the yer that occurred at the Proto-Slavic level). In general, the combination uk -ко + uk -ко produces uk -ечко, uk -очко Declension ((-́ко<nom:-́ко.*.datovi:u>, -́ко<c.M.pr>, -ко́<b.MF.pr>, -́ко<nompl:-́ка.*.anml>)) Derived terms uk