411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Stroop effect
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
thumb|upright=1.3|Naming the displayed color of a printed word is an easier and quicker task if the word matches the color (top) than if it does not (bottom).
Etymology
After John Ridley Stroop, who first published the effect in English in 1935.
Noun
en psychology The effect that a subject has a longer reaction time when naming the colours of words if the words describe colours other than their own (such as "red" printed in blue ink).
Related terms
en Stroop test
en eponyms