411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Skien
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
skien skiën
English
Proper noun
en town/and/mun in co:suf/Telemark c/Norway.
Norwegian Bokmål
nb:
thumb|250px|A view of the channel boats, Henrik Ibsen and Victoria, in the harbour of Skien, Norway.
Etymology
From nb non Skiða Skien, perhaps originally the name of a river in the area, derived from the word non skiða straight plank.
Pronunciation
nb /²ʃeːn̩/
nb nb-skien.ogg
nb No-Skien.ogg
nb eːn̩
nb Ski en
nb skjeen
Proper noun
nb proper noun
nb municipality/and/city co/Vestfold og Telemark r/Eastern Norway c/Norway Skien
Derived terms
nb Skienselva Skiensvassdraget skienenser skiensmann skienskvinne
References
“Skien” in Store norske leksikon
Anagrams
nb kisen kneis knise ksien nikse siken sinke skein skien sneik snike
Norwegian Nynorsk
nn:
nn:+ kommune
Alternative forms
nn Skida Norwegianised form
nn Schieen Scheen obsolete Germanised spellings
Etymology
Danicised form of a Norwegian nn Skida Skìda; from nn non Skiða, likely from a river name derived from non skíða piece of split wood; plank, which may refer to a straight river course. It can also come from a related strong verb (non *skíða < gem-pro *skīþaną) and mean the splitting (river).1971 Maal og minne Skien https://www.nb.no/items/29d85da2c5908ce599fc0257f0dab96e?page=123 116 This would also explain the short vowel, cf. non skriða f from non skríða. Whether the Old Norse form was Skiða or Skíða is unclear, but the modern pronunciation with /e/ suggests the first.
Pronunciation
nn /²ʂeː.ən/ [ˈʂêː.ə̌n] [ˈʃêː.ə̌n] occasionally outside of Skien /²ʂi.ən/
nn Skì en
Proper noun
nn proper noun
nn city/and/municipality dist/Grenland co/Telemark c/Norway Skien
Derived terms
nn Skienselva
nn skiensmann
nn skienskvinne
Related terms
nn ski ski
nn skie piece of split wood; plank
References