411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Python
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
python
Translingual
thumb|Python reticulatus species Python reticulatus at postprandial rest
Etymology
From mul grc Πύθων, from grc Πῡθώ, the early name of Delphi, from grc πύθω to rot, to decay.
Proper noun
1 m
genus family Pythonidae pythons, very large constricting snakes of the Old World tropics
Hypernyms
genus ; Pythoninae subfamily subfamily
Hyponyms
genus Python molurus species type species; Python anchietae species, Python bivittatus species, Python breitensteini species, Python brongersmai species, Python curtus species, Python kyaiktiyo species, Python natalensis species, Python regius species, Python sebae species other extant species; †Python europaeus species extinct species
References
Python (genus) Python (genus)
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Python (genus) Python (genus)
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English
Etymology
From en grc Πύθων, from grc Πῡθώ, the early name of Delphi, from grc πύθω to rot, to decay.
The programming language is named after Monty Python.
Pronunciation
en /ˈpaɪθən/ British
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Python.wav Southern England
en /ˈpaɪθɑn/ /ˈpaɪθɔn/ GA
en /ˈpaitɔn/ IE
en Python - Irish Pronounciation.ogg IE
en aɪθən RP aɪθɑn aɪθɔn GA 2
Proper noun
en Greek mythology The earth-dragon of Delphi, represented as a serpent, killed by Apollo.
en 1995 Gordon MacDonald Kirkwood A Short Guide to Classical Mythology http://books.google.com/books?id=OkUGQeGGn7IC&pg=PA11&dq=%22Python%22+apollo+OR+mythology+-%22Pythons%22+-computer+-computing+-programming+-sql+-database+-language+-application&hl=en&ei=CAmATp6EJcagmQWrlbmyCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CFMQ6AEwCTgo#v=onepage&q=%22Python%22%20apollo%20OR%20mythology%20-%22Pythons%22%20-computer%20-computing%20-programming%20-sql%20-database%20-language%20-application&f=false 11 Here Apollo killed a serpent called the Python, and established a great prophetic shrine. Sometimes it is said that the Titaness Themis had the shrine before him, and this, as well as the killing of the Python, suggests that Apollo took over a place already of religious significance, associated with chthonic (i.e., earth) powers.
en 2000 Otar Lordkipanidze Phasis: The River and City in Colchis http://books.google.com/books?id=-kni1HDk3f4C&pg=PA70&dq=%22Python%22+apollo+OR+mythology+-%22Pythons%22+-computer+-computing+-programming+-sql+-database+-language+-application&hl=en&ei=xv9_TpeePIjKmAXOwPiiBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCsQ6AEwADgK#v=onepage&q=%22Python%22%20apollo%20OR%20mythology%20-%22Pythons%22%20-computer%20-computing%20-programming%20-sql%20-database%20-language%20-application&f=false 70 It would seem, therefore, that what we have on the Phasian phiale is the Python coiled round the omphalos.Paintings on Greek pottery and coins have preserved many an example of gods seated on an omphalos, including those of Apollo, Nike, Asclepius and others.413 Python on the omphalos must have carried some symbolic meaning.
en 2005 M. A. Dwight; Taylor Lewis Grecian and Roman Mythology http://books.google.com/books?id=pVFY08fPR70C&pg=PA183&dq=%22Python%22+apollo+OR+mythology+-%22Pythons%22+-computer+-computing+-programming+-sql+-database+-language+-application&hl=en&ei=xv9_TpeePIjKmAXOwPiiBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDUQ6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=%22Python%22%20apollo%20OR%20mythology%20-%22Pythons%22%20-computer%20-computing%20-programming%20-sql%20-database%20-language%20-application&f=false 183 Python, says Bailey, is derived from Putho to putrify, and the serpent Python being slain by Apollo, is thus interpreted: by Python is understood the ruin of the waters; Apollo slew this serpent with his arrows; that is, the beams of the sun dispersed the noxious vapours, which destroyed man like a devouring serpent.
en programming language An interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language invented by Guido van Rossum.
Derived terms
en CPython Cython Pythonish Monty Python Pythoneer Pythonesque Pythoness pythonic Pythonist Pythonista unpythonic
Translations
Greek mythology
French: fr Python m
German: de Python f
Greek:
Ancient Greek: grc Πῡ́θων m
Inuktitut: iu ᐲᑐᓐ
Italian: it Python m
Latin: la Pȳthōn m
Marathi: mr पाय्थन
Polish: pl Pyton m
Portuguese: pt Piton m
Russian: ru Пифон m, ru Питон m
Spanish: es Python m
A programming language
French: fr Python m
Hindi: hi पाइथन
Japanese: ja Python -, ja パイソン Paison
Korean: ko 파이썬
Marathi: mr पाय्थन f
Persian: fa پایتون pâyton
Polish: pl Python m
Russian: ru Пайтон m, ru Питон m
Vietnamese: vi Python
Noun
en informal Any member of the comedy troupe Monty Python: Graham Chapman, John Cleese, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones or Michael Palin.
en John Cleese is perhaps the best-known of the Pythons.
en 1983 Bill Oddie Gone Birding Methuen London 67 Its cast included eventual co-Goodie Tim Brooke-Taylor and embryo Pythons Graham Chapman and John Cleese.
See also
en python
Further reading
Python (programming language)
Anagrams
en hnopty Typhon phyton typhon
en Dragons
French
fr:+ (langage)
Etymology
fr en Python, from fr grc Πύθων.
Pronunciation
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-Python.wav <<France>> (<<Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost>>)
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-Python.wav <<Switzerland>> (<<Valais>>)
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Python.wav <<France>> (<<Toulouse>>)
fr LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Python.wav <<France>> (<<Vosges>>)
Proper noun
m
fr computer language en Python
Anagrams
fr typhon
German
Etymology 1
de :bor grc:Πύθων
17th century, de grc Πύθων 1. In the biological sense since 19th century.
Pronunciation
de /ˈpyːtɔn/ [ˈpyː.tɔn]
de De-Python.ogg
de Py thon
Noun
m,,s or
f,s
python snake
Usage notes
The masculine is more strictly standard, but the feminine is quite common (after de Schlange and most other words for snakes).
Declension
m,,s
f,s
Proper noun
m,s:-[with an article]
de Greek mythology en Python
Etymology 2
de en Python, ultimately from the same source as etymology 1.
Pronunciation
de /ˈpaɪ̯θən/ [ˈpaɪ̯.θn̩] [-sn̩] [-fn̩] seldom also /ˈpyːtɔn/
de De-Python2.ogg
de Py thon
Proper noun
n,s:-[with an article]
de computer language en Python
Declension
n.sg
Further reading
de Snakes
Italian
it:
Etymology
it en Python, from it grc Πύθων.
Proper noun
m
it computer language en Python
Japanese
ja:
Etymology
ja en Python, from ja grc Πύθων.
Pronunciation
パイソン
Proper noun
proper noun パイソン
ja computer language はいそん en Python
Portuguese
pt:
Etymology
pt :ubor en:Python<ety:uder<grc:Πύθων>> 2 1
Pronunciation
páiton
Proper noun
m
pt computer language en Python
Spanish
es:
Etymology
es :ubor en:Python<ety:uder<grc:Πύθων>> 2 1 pitón
Pronunciation
Paiton +
Proper noun
m
es computer language en Python