411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Philadelphia
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
English
<dab!>
Etymology
en :bor la:Philadelphia +
From en la Philadelphia, from en grc Φιλαδέλφεια, from grc φιλάδελφος brother/sibling-loving + grc -εια en -ia place: forming placenames, from the combining form of grc φιλέω φῐλέειν to love + grc ἀδελφός brother, sibling. In reference to the city in Turkey, named for the loyal Attalus II Philadelphus of Kingdom of Pergamon Pergamon. In reference to the city in Jordan, named for the incestuous Ptolemy II Philadelphus of Ptolemaid Egypt Egypt. In reference to the American city, named for the ancient towns as well as the Quaker William Penn's aim of fostering religious tolerance. en Filadelfia.
Pronunciation
en /fɪləˈdɛlfi.ə/
en [fɪɫəˈdɜɫfi.ə] local
en en-uk-Philadelphia.ogg UK
en en-us-Philadelphia.ogg US
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Philadelphia.wav US
Proper noun
en Q1345en The largest <<city>> in <<s/Pennsylvania>>, <<c/US>>, and the <<county seat>> of coterminous <<co/Philadelphia County>> ; former capital c/US. TopoZone: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
en Philly<q:informal> Killadelphia<q:slang> City of Brotherly Love<q:poetic>
en Barstool Sports founder retracts Auschwitz tour offer to customer in antisemitic sign incident w:Associated Press https://apnews.com/article/barstool-antisemitism-temple-university-philadelphia-auschwitz-72c7d507b4feb70e6fe0c8eed29b89b0 2025-05-05 Philadelphia police said they were investigating. No charges were immediately filed. https://web.archive.org/web/20251210123848/https://apnews.com/article/barstool-antisemitism-temple-university-philadelphia-auschwitz-72c7d507b4feb70e6fe0c8eed29b89b0 10 December 2025
en historical en @former name of:Amman capital c/Jordan.
en historical en @former name of:Alaşehir city/municipality/and/district p/Manisa c/Turkey.
en locale c/US ; named for the city in Pennsylvania.
en ucomm co/Cass County s/Illinois.
en ucomm twp:Suf/Sugar Creek co/Hancock County s/Indiana.
en city/county seat co/Neshoba County s/Mississippi.
en town/and/village co/Jefferson County s/New York. TopoZone: Philadelphia, New York
en small city co/Loudon County s/Tennessee.
en village s/Brandenburg c/Germany ; named for the city in Pennsylvania.
en village city/Sunderland co/Tyne and Wear cc/England ; named for the city in Pennsylvania OS grid ref NZ3352.
en suburb city/Cape Town c/South Africa.
Derived terms
en Philthadelphia Philadelphia fleabane Philadelphia pint Philadelphia ice cream New Philadelphia North Philadelphia Philadelphia lily Philadelphia pepper pot Philadelphia County Philadelphian Philly West Philadelphia Philadelphia roll Filthadelphia Killadelphia Philadelphia vireo
Translations
largest city in Pennsylvania
Albanian: sq Filadelfija f
Amharic: am ፊላዴልፊያ
Arabic: ar فِيلَادِلْفْيَا f or ar فِلَدِلْفِيَا f
Armenian: hy Ֆիլադելֆիա
Basque: eu Filadelfia
Bengali: bn ফিলাডেলফিয়া
Bulgarian: bg Филаде́лфия f
Burmese: my ဖီလာဒဲလ်ဖီးယား
Catalan: ca Filadèlfia
Cayuga: cay Tganadaęˀgó:wah
Chinese:
Mandarin: cmn 費城 Fèichéng, cmn 費拉德爾菲亞 Fèilādé'ěrfēiyà
Czech: cs Filadelfie f
Esperanto: eo Filadelfio
Finnish: fi Philadelphia
French: fr Philadelphie
Galician: gl Filadelfia
Georgian: ka ფილადელფია
German: de Philadelphia
Greek: el Φιλαδέλφεια f
Gujarati: gu ફિલાડેલ્ફિયા
Hebrew: he פִילָדֶלְפִיָּה f filadélfia
Hindi: hi फ़िलाडेल्फ़िया
Icelandic: is Fíladelfía f
Italian: it Filadelfia f
Japanese: ja フィラデルフィア Firaderufia
Kannada: kn ಫಿಲಡೆಲ್ಫಿಯಾ
Khmer: km ហ្វីឡាដែលហ្វ្យ៉ា, km ហ្វ៊ីឡាដែលហ្វ្យ៉ា, km ភីឡាដេលផ្យា
Korean: ko 필라델피아
Latvian: lv Filadelfija f
Lithuanian: lt Filadelfija f
Onondaga: ono Tganadayeñgó:nah
Pennsylvania German: pdc Filadelfi
Persian: fa فیلادلفیا filâdelfiâ
Polish: pl Filadelfia f
Portuguese: pt Filadélfia f
Russian: ru Филаде́льфия f
Samoan: sm Filatelefia
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Филаделфија f
Latin: sh Filadelfija f
Seneca: see Tganödayë́’go:wa:h
Slovene: sl Filadelfija f
Spanish: es Filadelfia f
Tamil: ta பிலடெல்பியா
Telugu: te ఫిలదెల్ఫియా
Thai: th ฟิลาเดลเฟีย fí-laa-deen-fia
Turkish: tr Filedelfiya
Ottoman Turkish: ota فیلادلفیا Filadelfiya
Ukrainian: uk Філаде́льфія f
Yiddish: yi פֿילאַדעלפֿיע f
References
en eponyms
Latin
Etymology
la :bor grc:Φιλαδέλφεια + +
Pronunciation
Philadelphīa
Proper noun
Philadelphīa<1.loc>
la historical la <<ancient>> Greek <<city>> in the <<r/Decapolis>> in modern <<c/Jordan>> Amman Philadelphia
la historical la <<ancient>> Greek <<city>> in <<r/Lydia>> in modern <<c/Turkey>> Alaşehir Philadelphia
la New Latin la largest city s/Pennsylvania c/US Philadelphia
Declension
Philadelphīa<1.loc>
Descendants
it Filadelfia
pt Filadélfia
es Filadelfia
en Philadelphia 1
de Philadelphia 1
tr Philadelphia 1
References