411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Holland
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
holland
English
<dab!>
Etymology 1
en Dutch :der odt:<alt:holt lant><ety:af<holt<id:woods>><lant>> 1
From en odt holt lant wood land. A popular but false etymology holds that it is derived from en hol land hollow land, inspired by the low-lying geography of both the Dutch and the English region (Holland, Lincolnshire). en balanda (“white, European” Australian Aboriginal English among Australian Aboriginals).
Pronunciation
en /ˈhɒ.lənd/ RP
en /ˈhɑ.lənd/ GA
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Holland.wav Southern England
en ɒlənd 2
en Hol land
Proper noun
en Q65en historical province c/Netherlands.
en Q29999en metonymy informal proscribed see usage notes en country r/Western Europe the Netherlands +,the Netherlands 1.
en Q212278en historical kingdom cont/Europe.
en Q762943en historical county c/Holy Roman Empire.
en English habitational Middle English for someone from the Netherlands.
en number of places c/USA:
en minor city co/Faulkner County s/Arkansas.
en ucomm co/Chattooga County s/Georgia.
en town twp:Suf/Cass co/Dubois County s/Indiana.
en minor city co/Grundy County s/Iowa.
en ucomm co/Dickinson County s/Kansas.
en ucomm co/Allen County s/Kentucky.
en town/and/CDP therein, in co/Hampden County s/Massachusetts.
en twp co/Missaukee County s/Michigan.
en twp co/Ottawa County s/Michigan.
en city co/Ottawa County,Allegan County s/Michigan.
en twp co/Kandiyohi County s/Minnesota.
en minor city co/Pipestone County s/Minnesota.
en neighbourhood city/Minneapolis s/Minnesota.
en town co/Pemiscot County s/Missouri.
en twp co/Hunterdon County s/New Jersey.
en ucomm twp:Suf/Middletown co/Monmouth County s/New Jersey.
en town/hamlet/and/CDP co/Erie County s/New York. TopoZone: Holland, New York
en ucomm co/Wake County s/North Carolina.
en village twp:Suf/Springfield co/Lucas County s/Ohio.
en ucomm twp:Suf/Northampton co/Bucks County s/Pennsylvania.
en city co/Bell County s/Texas.
en town co/Orleans County s/Vermont.
en town co/Brown County s/Wisconsin.
en town co/La Crosse County s/Wisconsin.
en town co/Sheboygan County s/Wisconsin.
en comm rurmun/Victoria p/Manitoba c/Canada.
en southern suburb town/Oxted dist/Tandridge co/Surrey cc/England OS grid ref TQ4050.
en settlement on isl/Papa Westray carea/Orkney Islands cc/Scotland OS grid ref HY4851.
Usage notes
Outside the Netherlands, and even sometimes in the Netherlands itself, the term Holland often refers to the Netherlands as a whole. This use is often regarded as incorrect by Dutch people and may sometimes be considered insensitive, especially by residents of the other provinces of the Netherlands. It is somewhat similar to referring to the United Kingdom as “England”. In the context of sports matches, people from the Netherlands do often use Holland themselves for the country as a whole.
Derived terms
en go Holland Great Holland Holland Arms Hollandic Hollandish Hollandistan Hollandization Hollandize Holland-on-Sea Hollandophile Holland Park Holland Patent Hollands Diep Hook of Holland Kingdom of Holland New Holland North Holland Parts of Holland South Holland Up Holland,Upholland White Holland
Descendants
th ฮอลแลนด์ 1
Translations
Q55 region of the Netherlands Netherlands
Afrikaans: af Holland
Albanian: sq Holandë f indefinite, sq Holanda f definite
Arabic: ar هُولَنْدَا f holandā, ar هُولَنْدَة f holanda
Aramaic:
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: aii ܗܘܿܠܵܢܕܵܐ f hōlandā
Armenian: hy Հոլանդիա
Azerbaijani: az Hollandiya
Belarusian: be Гала́ндыя f, be Галя́ндыя f
Bengali: bn হল্যান্ড
Bulgarian: bg Хола́ндия f
Burmese: my ဟော်လန်
Catalan: ca Holanda f
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 荷蘭 ho4 laan4-1
Mandarin: cmn 荷蘭 Hélán
Corsican: co Ulanda f, co Olanda f
Crimean Tatar: crh Felemenk
Czech: cs Holandsko n
Danish: da Holland n
Dhivehi: dv ހޮލެންޑު
Dutch: nl Holland n
Esperanto: eo Holando
Estonian: et Holland
Faroese: fo Háland n
Finnish: fi Hollanti
French: fr Hollande f
Frisian:
North Frisian: Halligen frr Hollöön, Heligoland frr Hollun, Öömrang frr Holun
West Frisian: fy Hollân
Galician: gl Holanda f
Georgian: ka ჰოლანდია
German: de Holland n
Greek: el Ολλανδία f
Hawaiian: haw Hōlani
Hebrew: he הוֹלַנד f hóland
Hindi: hi हॉलैंड m
Hungarian: hu Hollandia
Icelandic: is Holland n
Indonesian: id Holandia
Irish: ga Ollainn f An Ollainn
Italian: it Olanda f
Japanese: ja オランダ Oranda, rare ja 蘭国 らんこく, Rankoku
Kazakh: kk Голландия
Khmer: km ហូឡង់, km ហូល
Korean: ko ^홀란트, ko ^화란(和蘭) dated
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: kmr Holenda, kmr Holanda
Kyrgyz: ky Голландия
Lao: lo ໂຮນລັງ
Latvian: lv Holande f
Lithuanian: lt Olandija f
Livonian: liv Holand
Macedonian: mk Холандија f
Malay: ms Holland, ms Belanda
Maltese: mt Olanda f l-Olanda
Māori: mi Hōrana
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: mn Голланд
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb Holland n
Occitan: oc Olanda f
Pashto: ps هالېنډ m hālenḍ
Persian: fa هلند holand
Plautdietsch: pdt Hollaunt n
Polish: pl Holandia f
Portuguese: pt Holanda f
Romanian: ro Olanda f
Russian: ru Голла́ндия f
Scots: sco Holland
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh Хола̀ндија f
Latin: sh Holàndija f
Slovak: sk Holandsko n
Slovene: sl Holandija f
Spanish: es Holanda f
Swahili: sw Uholanzi
Swedish: sv Holland n
Tagalog: tl Olanda, tl Holland
Tajik: tg Ҳоланд
Tamil: ta ஹாலந்து
Tatar: tt Голландия
Tetum: tet Belanda
Thai: th ฮอลแลนด์, th ฮอลันดา
Tibetan: bo ཧོ་ལན
Tongan: to Holani
Turkish: tr Hollanda
Turkmen: tk Gollandiýa
Ukrainian: uk Голла́ндія f
Urdu: ur ہالینڈ m holainḍ, ur ولندیز valandez, ur ہولانت holānt, ur ولندستان valandistān
Uyghur: ug گوللاندىيە
Uzbek: uz Gollandiya
Yiddish: yi האָלאַנד n
See also
en Dutch
en Netherlands
References
Etymology 2
Most commonly derived from en ang hoh land spur land. However, on the basis of the topographical inappropriateness of this name and early forms, Coates and Breeze (2000) argued that the first element is a en cel-bry-pro haiw- marsh, swamp.
Pronunciation
en /ˈhɒlənd/ RP
hŏlʹənd GA, en /ˈhɑlənd/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Holland.wav Southern England
en ɒlənd 2
en Hol land
Proper noun
en A <<geographic area>>, one of the three <<former division:traditional divisions>> of the <<co:pref/Lincolnshire>>, <<cc/England>>; also called the Parts of Holland.
en English habitational Middle English for someone from any of the various places in England named Holland.
en terms suffixed with -land
Danish
da:
Etymology
da :bor nl:Holland
Borrowed from da nl Holland, probably = da odt holt wood + odt lant land.
Pronunciation
da [ˈhʌˌlanˀ]
Proper noun
da proper noun
da Holland Q65
da common often proscribed da Holland Q29999
Synonyms
da Kongeriget Nederlandene
da Nederland
da Nederlandene
Related terms
da hollandsk
da hollænder
Dutch
nl:
Etymology
nl :inh dum:Hollant
From nl dum Hollant, from nl odt *Holtland (sometimes found in Latin texts), from odt holt wood + odt lant land. A popular but false etymology holds that it is derived from en hol land hollow land, inspired by the low-lying geography of the Dutch region. nl Blanda.
Pronunciation
nl /ˈɦɔlɑnt/
nl Nl-Holland.ogg
nl Hol land
Proper noun
n Hollands Hollander Hollandse
nl Holland Q65
nl Holland is sterk verstedelijkt. Holland is highly urbanised.
nl In de Republiek was Holland het dominante gewest. Holland was the dominant province in the Dutch Republic.
in patriotic contexts nl Holland Q29999
nl Ik hou van Holland. I love the Netherlands.
When cheering for a sports team: nl Hup Holland hup! Go Netherlands go!
nl Ik hou van Holland nl Willy Schootemeijer w:Joseph Schmidt 1937 Ik hou van Holland, landje aan de Zuiderzee / Een stukje Holland draag ik in m'n hart steeds mee / Daar waar die molens draaien in hun forse kracht / En waar de bollen bloeien in hun schoonste pracht I love the Netherlands, little country by the Zuiderzee / A little piece of the Netherlands I always carry in my heart / There where those windmills turn in their mighty power / And where the bulbs bloom in their most beautiful splendour
nl w:Annie M.G. Schmidt w:Harry Bannink Vluchten kan niet meer w:Jenny Arean; nl Frans Halsema 1972 Hier in Holland sterft de laatste vlinder / op de allerlaatste bloem / en alle muziek die overblijft / is de supersonische boem Here in the Netherlands, the last butterfly / dies on the very last flower / and all music that remains / is the supersonic boom
nl mostly in _ Belgium _ and Suriname somewhat informal proscribed the Netherlands as a whole
nl Hij is voor zijn werk naar Holland geëmigreerd. He has emigrated to Holland for his job.
nl Nederland Blanda Suriname
nl w:Thea Doelwijt 1969 Wajono Paramaribo Eldorado 24 Meneer Keller lachte. - Hier is geen Holland, zei hij. - Mi sabi, mi sabi, zei Joyce ongeduldig. Ik wil ook niet, dat Suriname Holland wordt. Ik hou van dit land zoals het is. Mr Keller laughed. "Here, it's not the Netherlands", he said. "I know, I know", Joyce said impatiently. "I don't want Suriname to become the Netherlands either. I love this country the way it is. (...)" https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/doel004wajo01_01/doel004wajo01_01_0004.php https://web.archive.org/web/20251003182607/https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/doel004wajo01_01/doel004wajo01_01_0004.php 3 October 2025
Usage notes
People in the Netherlands in Dutch generally do not call their country nl Holland, especially not if they live outside the two provinces of that name. It can be seen as reinforcing Hollandic political and/or cultural dominance, which might be a sensitive subject for some, although unlikely to cause serious offence. However, the term is more widely used to mean “Netherlands” in international contexts, such as in international shipping, and it is also widespread in sports.
In Belgium and Suriname Holland is very frequently used as a pars pro toto for the Netherlands, but this is somewhat less common in edited writing and in formal spoken language, where it may be consciously avoided.
Alternative forms
nl Hollant obsolete
Derived terms
nl hollanditis Holland op zijn smalst Hollands Hollands welvaren Noord-Holland Zuid-Holland hollandiseren hollandisme hier is geen Holland
Descendants
jvd Hollaan
gmw-jdt Hôl-läänt
jvn Holan 1
kww hollan 1
pt holanda Holanda 1
References
holland
Estonian
et:
Pronunciation
hol*and
et olˑɑnd 2
et Hol land
Proper noun
Hollandi Hollandit
et Netherlands Q29999
et Madalmaad
et Holland Q65
Declension
Holland i sg
Derived terms
et hollandlane hollandi keel
See also
References
German
de:
Etymology
From de gmh Hollant, from de odt Hollant.
Pronunciation
de /ˈhɔlant/
de De-Holland.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
de ant 2
Proper noun
toponym
de Holland Q65
de 1873 Wiener Weltausstellung 1873. Special-Catalog der Ausstellung des Königreichs der Niederlande nebst einem Uebersichtsplan dieser Ausstellung 24 Die schönsten Weiden findet man in den beiden Hollanden und in Friesland.
de 1885 Jahresbericht über die Leistungen auf dem Gebiete der Veterinär-Medicin. Vierter Jahrgang (Jahr 1884) 36 In jenen Provinzen, besonders den beiden Hollanden und Friesland, wo sehr grosse Landesstrecken nur aus den nebeneinander gelegenen Weiden bestehen, ist [...]
de somewhat informal de Holland Q29999
de Niederlande
de Daniel Schneider;Mike Rohleder w:de:Alexis Troy Holland Mikrokosmos w:de:257ers 2016 Ich muss aber ma′ was sagen, für 'n Königreich ist Holland wirklich keine große Stadt I've got to say, though, for a kingdom, the Netherlands really isn't a very big city
Usage notes
In formal contexts, Holland referring to the whole country is now relatively rare.
In common speech, Holland continues to be the normal word. The main reason is that the synonym de Niederlande is quite long and, moreover, requires a definite article (as in English). Compare:
Wir fahren nach Holland. (three syllables)
Wir fahren in die Niederlande. (six syllables)
Derived terms
de Holländer holländisch * Holländisch Holland ist offen Neuholland Nordholland
Further reading
Icelandic
is:
Pronunciation
[-la]
Proper noun
@@
is Netherlands Q55,Q29999
Declension
n
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From lb gmh Hollant, from lb odt Hollant.
Pronunciation
lb /ˈholant/ [ˈholɑnt]
Proper noun
lb proper noun n
lb Holland Q29999
Synonyms
lb Nidderlanden
Derived terms
lb Hollänner
lb hollännesch; lb Hollännesch
Norwegian Bokmål
no:
Etymology
nb
Proper noun
nb proper noun
nb archaic nb Holland Q29999
nb Nederland
nb Holland Q65
Related terms
nb hollender, nb nederlender
nb hollandsk, nb nederlandsk
Norwegian Nynorsk
nn:
Etymology
nn
Proper noun
nn proper noun
nn archaic nn Holland Q29999
nn Nederland
nn Holland Q65
Related terms
nn nederlendar
nn hollandsk, nn nederlandsk
Swedish
sv:
Etymology
sv :bor nl:Holland
From sv nl Holland.
Pronunciation
sv Sv-Holland.ogg
Proper noun
n
sv Holland Q65,Q29999
Related terms
sv hollandslärft
sv holländare
sv holländsk
sv holländska
See also
sv Nederländerna
Further reading