411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
-isto
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
isto Isto istô īsto isto-
Czech
Pronunciation
Suffix
cs suffix form m-pr
cs -ista voc s
Esperanto
Etymology
eo :bor grc:-ιστής<ref:5 162> + 1 Compare en,de -ist, fr -iste, it,es,pl,la -ista, pl -ysta, ru -ист.
Pronunciation
isto
Suffix
eo suffix noun-forming suffix accusative singular -iston plural -istoj accusative plural -istojn noun-forming suffixes
eo practitioner a person who is occupied with, often but not necessarily implying a professional occupation
eo ŝteli to steal ŝtelisto thief
eo kuraci to treat, heal kuracisto doctor, physician
eo maro sea maristo sailor
eo scienco science sciencisto scientist
eo Esperanto esperantisto Esperantist
eo adherent a person who follows an ideology or doctrine (often following a corresponding eo -ismo)
eo anarĥio anarchy anarĥiisto anarchist
eo Budho Buddha budhisto Buddhist
eo fundamento foundation fundamentisto fundamentalist
Usage notes
It is important to distinguish between an eo -anto, someone who is doing something at the moment, and an eo -isto, someone whose occupation it is to do something. For example, if you are cooking dinner, you are a eo kuiranto cook (someone who is cooking). If you are employed as a chef, you are a eo kuiristo cook (by occupation). This often implies a professional occupation, but not necessarily. E.g. eo artisto artist and eo verkisto author, writer also frequently refer to hobbyists.
Also note that in Esperanto, membership is denoted by eo -ano. For example, a colonist is a eo koloniano, whereas eo koloniisto would signify an advocate of colonialism (eo koloniismo).
Derived terms
eo
References
Further reading
ist
-ist
1
Finnish
Etymology
-i- re-extracted from the plural infix fi -i- plural.
Suffix
noun stö
fi -sto
Usage notes
Most uses are analyzable as fi -sto attached to plural stems, but there are also analogous cases where the plural stem would not result in the actual form found; they are documented under this suffix.
Declension
See fi -sto.
Derived terms
fi
Polish
Pronunciation
Suffix
pl suffix form m
pl -ista voc s