411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Svein
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
svein
Norwegian Bokmål
Svein,no:Svein
Alternative forms
nb Sven Svend Svenn
Etymology
nb non Sveinn m, originally a byname based on the common noun non sveinn boy, young man, servant, from nb gem-pro *swainaz relative, kinsman; young man; herder. The deeper origin of the Proto-Germanic noun is uncertain. It may be connected with nb ine-pro *s(w)e- oneself; one's own; separate, or alternatively with gem-pro *swīną swine, through an earlier meaning “swineherd”.“Svein” in Store norske leksikon.
Compare nn Svein, fo Sveinur, is Sveinn, da Svend and sv Sven male given name.
Pronunciation
nb /sʋæɪn/ [sʋæɪ̯n]
nb æɪn 1
nb svein
nb Svein
Proper noun
nb proper noun
nb male Old Norse
Usage notes
The Norwegian name day for nb Svein is 3 December, shared with nb Sveinung.
The spelling nb Svein reached its highest level of use in Norway in 1945–1949 and is considerably more common than the variants nb Sven, nb Svend and nb Svenn.
On the basis of 19th-century census records, the name was especially common in Telemark.
Statistics
In 2022, 23,861 men in Norway had nb Svein as their only given name or as the first of several given names, making it the eighth most frequently borne male given name in Norway.
References
Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*swainaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 390.
Kruken, Kristoffer and Ola Stemshaug (2013), Norsk personnamnleksikon, 3rd edition, Oslo: Det Norske Samlaget.
Anagrams
nb einsv visne
Norwegian Nynorsk
nn:
Etymology
From nn non Sveinn, from non sveinn boy, servant. Cognate with fo Sveinur, is Sveinn, da Svend, sv Sven, en Sweyn, and fi Soini.
Pronunciation
nn /svɛɪːn/
nn /svɛɪːdn/ segmentation
nn /svɛɪːɲ/ palatalisation
Proper noun
nn proper noun m
nn male Old Norse Sveina
Related terms
nn svein boy; servant; journeyman with diploma see that for related given names
References
345
m 24 295 1940s 5th January 2022
Old Norse
Proper noun
non proper noun form m
non Sveinn acc