411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Schwarm
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
German
de:
Etymology
de ine-pro *swer-
de gmw-pro 1
From de gmh swarm, from de goh swarm, from de gem-pro *swarmaz, from de ine-pro *swer- to buzz, hum.
Compare nl zwerm, en swarm, da sværm. The sense “crush” is a backformation from the verb de schwärmen; see there.
Pronunciation
de /ʃvaʁm/ [ʃʋaʁm] [ʃʋaɐ̯m] [ʃʋaːm]
de De-Schwarm.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Noun
m,(e)s,^e
swarm of insects; flock of birds; school of fish
8 Dazu zirpten unzählige Zikaden, schillernde Libellen schossen surrend durch die Luft, , Mücken summten in Schwärmen, In addition countless cicadas chirped, iridescent dragonflies shot buzzingly through the air, […], mosquitoes hummed in swarms, […]
crush; beloved; object of one’s (unfulfilled) love
Declension
m,(e)s,^e
Hyponyms
de swarm, shoal Bienenschwarm Fischschwarm Fliegenschwarm Heringsschwarm Heuschreckenschwarm Krähenschwarm Mückenschwarm Vogelschwarm Wespenschwarm
de crush Frauenschwarm Mädchenschwarm
Derived terms
de schwärmen, de schwarmartig
Related terms
de Schwarmbildung, de Schwarmfisch, de Schwarmintelligenz, de Schwarmverhalten
Further reading