411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Backe
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
backe backë
English
Proper noun
en.
en hamlet wcomm/St Clears co/Carmarthenshire cc/Wales OS grid ref SN2515.
en community co/Jämtland c/Sweden.
German
Pronunciation
de /ˈbakə/
de De-Backe.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
de Ba cke; de Bak ke before 1996
Etymology 1
de cheek :inh gmh:backe<ety:inh<goh:backo<id:cheek>>> 1
From de gmh backe, from de goh backo. Further origin de 1; note, however, the similarity to grc φᾰγεῖν eat, from ine-pro *bʰeh₂g- to divide, distribute (though the same non-trivial semantic shift occurring in two independent branches is unlikely),Backe#wb-1 as well as la bucca.
Noun
f ^chen,^lein,erl
cheek on the face
de Wange
jaw of a tool
Usage notes
In most regions, de Backe is the normal word for “cheek” while de Wange is formal or literary.
Declension
f
Derived terms
de die Backen vollnehmen to talk big
de Backpfeife slap on the cheek
Related terms
de Backenbart Backenbremse backenig Backenknochen Backenstreich Backenzahn
Etymology 2
de buttock backe<unc> :der gmw-pro:*bak<unc>
From Early New High German de backe, possibly related to Etymology 1. Compare typologically ru я́годица buttock, sh jагодица cheekbone (< sla-pro *agodica cheek). However, perhaps more likely related to gmw-pro *bak back (of the body), de Bache, and de Bank, and converged onto the same spelling and pronunciation as that of Etymology 1.Backe#wb-2
Noun
f ^chen
buttock, butt cheek
Declension
f
Derived terms
de Dumpfbacke
de Fettbacke
de Schweinebacke
de Schweinsbacke
References
Further reading
Backe_Schinken_Speckseite Backe (Schinken, Speckseite)
Backe_Wange_Seitenteil Backe (Wange, Seitenteil)
Luxembourgish
Noun
lb noun form
Backen