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-stʾn'
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
St. n.
Middle Persian
Alternative forms
pal -𐭮𐭲𐭭 -estān Inscriptional Pahlavi
pal -ystʾʾn -estān Manichaean
Etymology
pal suffix noun :inh iir-pro:*stáHnam<id:position>
From pal peo 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 stāna, from pal ira-pro *stā́nam (compare ae 𐬯𐬙𐬁𐬥𐬀), from pal iir-pro *stáHnam (compare sa स्थान sthā́na), from pal ine-pro *steh₂- to stand. Compare xcl -ստան, an Iranian borrowing.
Suffix
pal suffix -estān Phlv
makes nouns of places
pal 1 ʾswlstʾn' Asōrestān Assyria, Persian Mesopotamia
pal 1 hndwstʾn' Hindūstān India
pal 1 cynstʾn' Čīnestān China
pal 1 dhmkstʾn' daxmagestān cemetery
pal 1 dpyrstʾn' dibīrestān school
of indeterminate function
pal 1 ẕmstʾn' Zamestān winter
pal 1 dʾtstʾn' dādestān law
pal 1 bʾlstʾn' bārestān patient, resigned
Derived terms
pal
pal pal ʾswlstʾn' / pal 𐭠𐭮𐭥𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭭 Asōrestān pal bʾlstʾn' bārestān pal bwdstʾn' bōyestān pal cynstʾn' Čīnestān pal dʾtstʾn' dādestān pal dhmkstʾn' daxmagestān pal dpyrstʾn' dibīrestān pal gwstʾn' gōstān pal hmdʾtstʾn' ham-dādestān pal hndwstʾn' Hindūstān pal hylptstʾn' hērbedestān pal hwcstʾn' / pal 𐭧𐭥𐭰𐭮𐭲𐭭 Hūzestān pal KNYAstʾn' nayestān pal MDYNA šahrestān pal plʾhngstʾn' frahangestān pal skstʾn' Sagestān pal swkwstʾn' Sōgestān pal špstʾn' šabestān pal tʾp̄stʾn' tābestān pal tplstʾn' Tabarestān pal twlkstʾn' Turkestān pal ẕmstʾn' zamestān
Descendants
fa-cls ـستان -istân
References