-о-

о ѿ О ӧ -о о- о. Bulgarian Alternative forms bg -е- Etymology bg native :inh cu:-о-<ety:inh<sla-pro:*-o-<id:interfix>>> 1 For native terms, bg cu -о- 1, from bg sla-pro *-o-. bg loanword :lbor la:-o- 1 For borrowings, bg la -o- 1, from bg grc -ο-. bg Russism :bor ru:-о- 1 For Russisms, bg ru -о- 1, from bg orv -о-, from bg sla-pro *-o-. Interfix bg interfix Used to form compound words. Usually excrescent. Derived terms bg References bg Тодор Бояджиев Иван Куцаров Йордан Пенчев 3. Морфемен състав на производната дума 3. Morphemic structure of words Тодор Бояджиев Съвременен български език Contemporary Bulgarian Language Sofia, Bulgaria ИК "Петър Берон" 1999 textbook 240, 241 9544020365 Macedonian Etymology mk cu -о-, from mk sla-pro *-o-. Pronunciation о Interfix mk interfix Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives. Derived terms mk Moksha Pronunciation mdf /ə/ Interfix mdf interfix an interfix that surfaces before various suffixes, after a hard consonant Derived terms mdf See also mdf -е- after soft consonants Pannonian Rusyn Etymology rsk :inh zlw-osk:-o- :sla-pro 1 Pronunciation о rsk ɔ 1 rsk о rsk о о- -о Interfix rsk interfix Forms compound nouns and adjectives. Usage notes Unlike in other Slavic languages, due to the properties of eastern Slovak (Slovjak), there does not natively exist a variant rsk *-е- used after soft consonants. Hence, rsk огньогашец is formed instead of rsk *огнєгашец. rsk -е- only exists insofar as it is used in direct borrowings, such as rsk дїєслово. Derived terms rsk Russian Alternative forms ru -е- used after soft consonants, hushing consonants (ru ш ж ч щ) and ц Etymology ru :inh orv:-о-<ety:inh<sla-pro:*-o->> 1 ru orv -о-, from ru sla-pro *-o-. Pronunciation Interfix ru interfix Interfix used to form compound nouns and adjectives. ru челове́к human -о- ненави́стник hater человеконенави́стник misanthrope ru а́том atom -о- ходи́ть to go, to walk атомохо́д atomic-powered vessel ru круг circle -о- верте́ть to twist, to turn кругове́рть whirlwind ru бе́лый white -о- снег snow -ный белосне́жный snow-white ru пе́рвый first -о- очередно́й foremost -ной первоочередно́й first and foremost ru пе́ший unmounted, on foot !-е- ходи́ть to go, to walk пешехо́д pedestrian ru ни́щий poor, destitute !-е- броди́ть to wander, to roam нищебро́д beggar, tramp colloquial, dated; cheapskate pejorative ru верте́ть to twist, to turn -о- лете́ть to fly вертолёт helicopter Usage notes The first part of the compound is normally a noun or adjective, but sometimes a verb. In all cases its ending, back to the final consonant of the stem. The second part of the compound is frequently a verb, in which case it also loses its ending, back to the final consonant of the stem, which is normally made hard if it is a paired soft consonant, with ru е becoming ru ё in the process, as in ru вертолёт helicopter and ru атомохо́д atomic-powered vessel (but see also ru кругове́рть whirlwind, where the final consonant remains soft). Compare similarly formed Latinate compounds such as aqueduct. The interfix itself is never stressed, but the word preceding the interfix may in some cases have a secondary stress. If the stress of that word is on the stem, the secondary stress will generally be on the same syllable, but if the stress was on the lost ending, the last syllable of the stem will bear the secondary stress, e.g. ru бронеавтомоби́ль (stressed as ru бро̀неавтомоби́ль), from ru броня́ + ru автомоби́ль. Derived terms ru ru -е- See also ru -и- less common interfix sometimes found when the first component is a verb or cardinal number Serbo-Croatian Etymology sh sla-pro *-o-. Interfix sh interfix Latin spelling -o- Interfix used for forming nominal compounds. sh киша киш + sh -о- + sh бранити -бран → sh ки̏шобра̄н Ukrainian Etymology uk :inh zle-ort:-о-<ety:inh<orv:-о-<ety:inh<sla-pro:*-o->>>> 1 :sla-pro Interfix uk interfix Used to form compounds. Derived terms uk