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411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

-th

Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Appendix:Variations of "th" English Pronunciation en /-θ/ en Etymology 1 en abstract nominal From en enm -the abstract nominal, enm -th, enm -te, enm -t abstract nominal suffix, from en ang -þ, ang -t, ang -þu, ang -tu, ang -þo, ang -to -th abstract nominal suffix, from en gem-pro *-iþō, from en ine-pro *-iteh₂. Cognate with sco -th, fy -te, nl -te, nds -de, da -de, sv -d, is -ð, is -d, got -𐌹𐌸𐌰, la -itās -ty, -ity. See en -ity, en -t. Suffix noun-forming suffixes en no longer productive suffix forms nouns from verbs of action en grow growth en heal health en steal stealth en bear birth en <<no longer productive suffix>> except in some <<informal>> words forms nouns of quality from adjectives en warm warmth en long length en wide width en deep depth en strong strength Alternative forms en -t th Synonyms formed from verbs en -ing, en -ation formed from adjectives en -ness, en -ity, en -cy, en -itude Derived terms en -th (abstract nominal) Etymology 2 From en enm -the ordinal, enm -th, enm -te, enm -t ordinal suffix, from en ang -þa, ang -þe, ang -oþa, ang -oþe, derived from a en ine-pro - superlative suffix. en Suffix adjective-forming suffixes noun-forming suffixes en productive suffix en ordinal Used to form the en ordinal numeral when the final term of the spelled number is not “first”, “second”, or “third”. en the 4th/Fourth of July en Allison Williams I Braved Washington’s First In-N-Out Burger Line w:Seattle Met https://www.seattlemet.com/travel-and-outdoors/2025/08/washington-first-in-n-out-line 2025-08-21 Washington’s first outpost of the California-born burger joint opened Wednesday after long anticipation and a few fake-outs (like the prank sign someone posted in Wallingford in June). Problem is, it’s located in Ridgefield, a suburb of Vancouver, Washington. Ridgefield is the 424th location. https://web.archive.org/web/20250828035047/https://www.seattlemet.com/travel-and-outdoors/2025/08/washington-first-in-n-out-line en mathematics Used to form a term denoting the ordinal numeral corresponding to the value, being a natural number, of a mathematical expression. en The th term of a geometrical progression whose first term is and common ratio is is given by . en fraction Used to form the en denominator of a en fraction. en one seventh; three tenths Usage notes Some numbers undergo a change in spelling: en five fifth, en eight eighth, en nine ninth, en twenty twentieth. See -eth Use of this suffix with numbers ending in en one, en two, or en three is occasionally heard in speech, particularly in forming fractions (en **thirty-twoth) but is considered highly nonstandard. In older texts, this suffix, and the other suffixes for forming ordinals, may be seen written as superscripts: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th. This is considered old-fashioned; the current preference is to write (when not spelling the numbers), 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th. When used to suffix a mathematical expression, a hyphen is sometimes inserted: -th term. Coordinate terms en -nd en -rd en -st Derived terms en -th (ordinal) Translations used to form the ordinal numeral Altai: Southern Altai: alt -нчы ,alt -нчи, alt -ынчы, alt -инчи, alt -унчы, alt -ӱнчи Arabic: no specific suffixes are used Armenian: hy -րդ, hy -երորդ Azerbaijani: az -inci, az -nci, az -ıncı, az -üncü, az -uncu Breton: br -vet Catalan: ca -è, ca -èsim Chinese: Cantonese: yue 第 dai6... 第…… Dungan: dng ди ди ... Hakka: hak 第 thi... 第…… Hokkien: nan-hbl 第 tē... 第…… Mandarin: cmn 第 dì... 第…… Wu: wuu 第 第…… Dhivehi: dv ވަނަ Esperanto: eo -a Finnish: fi -s French: fr -ième Galician: gl -ésimo m German: de -te for: 0, 1, 2, ..., 19, de -ste for: 20, 21, 22, ..., 99, 100, 1000 Greek: Ancient Greek: grc -τος Hebrew: he ־י -i Hindi: hi वां -वां Ido: io -esma Indonesian: id ke- Irish: ga -ú Old Irish: sga -mad Italian: it -esimo, it -to 4, 5, 6, it -imo 7, 10 Japanese: ja 第 だい..., dai... 第..., ja 目 ...め, ...me ...目, ja 番目 ...ばんめ, ...banme ...番目 Khmer: km ទី tii- ទី- Korean: ko 째 -째, ko 제 제-, ko 번째 ~ 번째 Kurdish: Northern Kurdish: kmr -em, kmr -emîn, kmr -an, kmr -a, kmr -ê Kyrgyz: ky -ынчы, ky -инчи, ky -унчу, ky -үнчү, ky -нчы, ky -нчи, ky -нчу, ky -нчү Lao: lo ທີ່ ທີ່- Latin: la -ēsimus, la -ēnsimus Malay: Jawi: ms ک- Rumi: ms ke- Malayalam: ml -ആം, ml -ആമത്തെ Marathi: mr -वा Middle English: enm -the Occitan: oc -en Old Church Slavonic: cu -ъ, cu -ьнъ Persian: fa ـم -om Polish: pl -y, pl -ty Portuguese: pt -ésimo productive; 20, 30, 40, …, 100, 1000, 1000000, …, pt -eiro 1, 3, 11, 13, 21, 23, 31, 33, …, pt -to 4, 5, 6, 14, 15, 16, …, pt -avo 8, 18, 28, …, pt -imo 7, 10, 11, 20, 30, 40, … Russian: various endings exist ru -ый, ru -о́й m, ru -ий m Spanish: es -ero 1, 3, 11, 13, 21, 23, 31, 33, ..., es -to 4, 5, 6, 14, 15, 16, 24, 25, 26, ..., es -avo 8, 18, 28, ..., es -imo 7, 10, 11, 12, es -ésimo 20, 30, 40, 50, ... 100, ... Sundanese: su ka- Swedish: sv -te, sv -de Tagalog: tl ika- Tajik: tg -ум Thai: th ที่ ที่- Tigrinya: ti -ይ from 1 to 10, ti መበል - from 11 Turkish: tr -inci, tr -nci, tr -ıncı, tr -ncı, tr -üncü, tr -uncu Vietnamese: vi thứ thứ ... Welsh: cy -fed, cy -ed, cy -ydd, cy -edd Zazaki: zza -nki, zza -n Etymology 3 From en enm -eth, enm -th, from en ang -eþ, ang -aþ, ang -þ. Suffix inflectional suffixes en inflection en archaic A variant of -eth, used to form the archaic third-person singular indicative present tense of verbs. come → en cometh cometh have → en hath hath do → en doth doth say → en saith saith Anagrams en ht HT h/t ht Albanian Etymology sq sqj-pro *-ts, from sq ine-pro *-ḱos. Suffix sq suffix m Used to form the diminutive. Derived terms sq Lower Tanana Etymology From taa theth skin, from taa ath-pro -. Pronunciation taa /θ/ Noun taa noun skin; combining form of taa theth. Derived terms taa Related terms taa dheth skin, bag References 454 taa Anatomy Middle English Etymology 1 enm -ness :inh ang:-þ<id:u-stem> From enm ang -þ u-stem, from enm gmw-pro *-þu, from enm gem-pro *-þuz, from enm ine-pro *-tus. Alternative forms enm -d -þ -þe enm -t -te following fricatives Pronunciation enm /-θ/ /-d/ /-t/ Suffix enm suffix enm unproductive suffix Forms abstract nouns denoting a state or attribute, usually from adjectives but occasionally from verbs; en -th, en -ness Derived terms enm -th Descendants en -th -t conflated with enm -the abstract nominal < gem-pro *-iþō, gem-pro *-þiz sco -th -t conflated with enm -the abstract nominal < gem-pro *-iþō, gem-pro *-þiz References -th(e suf MED45078 Etymology 2 See enm -the abstract nominal Suffix enm suffix 1 enm -the abstract nominal abstract nominal suffix Etymology 3 See enm -the ordinal. Suffix enm suffix 1 enm -the ordinal ordinal suffix enm noun-forming suffixes Mohawk Suffix moh suffix forms instrumentals References 417