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411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary

-тий

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Ukrainian Etymology uk deverbal :inh sla-pro:*-tъ<id:deverbal> + From uk ine-bsl-pro *-tas; the suffix continues both uk ine-pro *-tós and ine-pro *-tus. For the participle use, compare gem-pro *-þaz and la -tus. However the verb classes that take *-þaz in Proto-Germanic (so-called “weak verbs”) take sla-pro *-nъ -ний in Proto-Slavic, which is cognate with gem-pro *-naz, which in turn usually forms participles of verbs that take sla-pro *-tъ in Proto-Slavic. Suffix uk suffix participle-forming suffixes m feminine -та adverbial -то Deverbal from perfective mono-syllabic simple stems, forms passive participles uk -ний (from ū-grade root:) uk взутий footwear put on ← uk взу́ти to put on footwear uk розду́тий swelled + uk роз- ← uk ду́ти to blow up (from ī-grade root:) uk ши́тий sewn ← uk ши́ти to sew uk би́тий beaten ← uk би́ти to beat (from nasal-grade root:) uk кля́тий pitiable, damned ← uk кля́сти to curse uk взя́тий taken ← uk взя́ти to take, to acquire Deverbal, consequently forming nouns (usually with o-grade) uk вито́к coil ← uk ви́тий woven ← uk ви́ти to twist, to weave Declension -́тий<> Derived terms uk See also uk -кий uk -атий, uk -ний, uk -льний