411 REFERENCE · Wiktionary
Miss
Reference material by Wiktionary contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
miss miß Miß miss- miß- Miss.
English
Etymology
From en mistress.
Pronunciation
mĭs, en /mɪs/
en LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Miss.wav Southern England
en /ˈmɪz/ colloquial
en ɪs
Noun
+ Mlles
A form of address, now used chiefly for an unmarried woman; used chiefly of girls before the mid-1700s, and thereafter used also of adult women without regard to marital status.
Mrs. Gardiner would be happy to see Miss March and Miss Josephine at a little dance on New-Year's-Eve.
With a surname.
en These are the two young ladies that I wanted you to meet, Miss Jones and Miss Robinson.
With a full name.
en The victim was named as Miss Jane Doe.
en dated or regional With a first name only.
en Excuse me Ma'am, will Miss Julia and Miss Emily be staying for tea?
6 She was so mad she wouldn't speak to me for quite a spell, but at last I coaxed her into going up to Miss Emmeline's room and fetching down a tintype of the missing Deacon man.
en dated Used alone.
en Good morning, Miss. May I help you?
A form of address for a female teacher or a waitress.
en Excuse me, Miss, Donny's been pinching my pencils again.
Used in title of the (female) winner of a beauty contest, or certain other types of contest, prefixing the country or other region that she represents, or the category of contest.
en Ladies and gentlemen, please give a round of applause to our lovely new Miss Yorkshire!
en And I can now announce that this year's Miss Personality is ... Doris Miggins!
en often disparaging or sarcastic Used in a mock title to point out some quality, or alleged quality, of a girl or woman.
en Don't ask me, ask Miss know-it-all over there.
Usage notes
When referring to people with the same name, either of two forms may be used: Misses Brown or Miss Browns.
Both Miss and en Mrs are frequently replaced by en Ms in current usage.
In the US, the use of Miss with a first name only, as in Miss Julia, was common in the Southern US only. Elsewhere only the full or last names were possible: Miss Brown, Miss Julia Brown. In the UK, Miss with a first name only was formerly associated with the speech of servants or lower-class persons when addressing or referring to their superiors.
Traditionally, if a family had multiple unmarried daughters, to avoid ambiguity, only the eldest would be referred to as Miss (surname), while a younger daughter would be Miss (given name) or Miss (given name) (surname) (see Alcott quote above). Emily Post, Etiquette in Society, in Business, in Politics, and at Home, 1922, https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14314/14314-h/14314-h.htm
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
en Miss Emma Miss Fidditch Miss Girl Miss Lucy Miss Marple Miss Piggy Miss Wrong Miss Thang Miss Thing Miss Ann
Descendants
bn মিস 1
yue 搣時 1
Translations
title
Afrikaans: af juffrou, af mej.
Albanian: sq zonjushë f
Arabic: ar آنِسَة f
Armenian: hy օրիորդ
Azerbaijani: az xanımqız
Basque: eu andereño
Belarusian: be па́нна f, be спада́рычна f, be па́нна f, also: madam be спада́рыня f, also: madam be па́ні f
Bulgarian: bg госпо́жица f
Chamicuro: ccc ic̈hulupa
Chinese:
Cantonese: yue 小姐 siu2 ze2
Mandarin: cmn 小姐 xiǎojiě
Czech: cs slečna f
Danish: da frøken c
Dutch: nl mejuffrouw f, nl juffrouw f
Esperanto: eo fraŭlino
Estonian: et preili
Faroese: fo frøkun f
Finnish: fi neiti fi Nti
French: fr mademoiselle f, fr madame f administrative usage
Georgian: ka ქალიშვილი
German: de Fräulein n, de Frau f modern usage, de Miss f in English contexts
Greek: el δεσποινίδα f, el δεσποινίς f, el μις f
Hindi: hi सुश्री f, hi मिस f, hi कुमारी f
Hungarian: hu kisasszony
Icelandic: is fröken f, is ungfrú f
Ido: io damzelo
Indonesian: id nona
Irish: ga ógbhean, ga iníon f
Italian: it signorina f
Japanese: ja お嬢さん おじょうさん, o-jō-san, ja お嬢様 おじょうさま, o-jō-sama, ja さん -san -さん generic for both sexes
Khmer: km កញ្ញា unmarried girl or waitress, km អ្នកនាង high class of unmarried girl, km នាង waitress or unmarried girl, km អ្នកគ្រូ female teacher
Korean: ko 미스, ko 아가씨, ko 숙녀(淑女)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ckb خوشکە
Latin: la dominula f
Latvian: lv kundze f, lv kundzene f
Lithuanian: lt panelė f
Luxembourgish: lb Joffer
Macedonian: mk госпо́ѓица f, mk мис f
Malay: ms cik
Maltese: mt sinjorina f
Manx: gv cronnaghey
Norwegian:
Bokmål: nb frøken m f
Occitan: oc domaisèla
Old Uyghur: oui 𐽲𐽰𐾀𐽳𐽺
Persian: fa دوشیزه dušize, fa دختر خانم doxtar xânom, fa مادمازل mâdmâzel
Polish: pl panna f
Portuguese: pt senhorita f
Romanian: ro domnișoara f, ro Dra
Russian: ru ба́рышня f, ru де́вушка f, ru мадемуазе́ль f madɛmuazɛ́lʹ, ru мисс f in translations, also: madam ru госпожа́ f
Sanskrit: sa कुमाऋ f
Scottish Gaelic: gd maighdeann
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: sh го̏спођица f, sh гђица f
Latin: sh gȍspođica f, sh gđica f
Slovak: sk slečna f
Slovene: sl gospodična f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: dsb kněžna f
Spanish: es señorita f, es seño f student slang
Swedish: sv fröken c
Tagalog: Bb. tl binibini
Thai: th นางสาว
Turkish: tr bayan
Ukrainian: uk па́нна f, uk ба́ришня f, also: madam uk па́ні f
Urdu: ur آنِسَہ f
Vietnamese: vi cô, vi chị
Welsh: cy bonesig
References
Anagrams
en imss ISMs isms MSiS SIMS Sims ISMS MSIs sims SMIs
en terms of address
German
Alternative forms
de Miß superseded
Etymology
de :bor en:Miss
de en Miss.
Pronunciation
de /mɪs/
de De-Miss.ogg <<Germany>> (<<Berlin>>)
Noun
f,es:en[beauty queen]
Miss form of address
title for a beauty queen
de Miss Deutschland
Declension
f,es:en
Derived terms
de Misswahl beauty contest
Further reading