Victor Frederick Weisskopf

thumb|Victor Frederick Weisskopf Victor Frederick Weisskopf (September 19, 1908 – April 22, 2002) was an Austrian born Jewish American theoretical physicist. He did postdoctoral work with Werner Heisenberg, Erwin Schrödinger, Wolfgang Pauli and Niels Bohr. During World War II he worked at Los Alamos on the Manhattan Project to develop the atomic bomb, and later campaigned against the proliferation of nuclear weapons. Quotes It is possible to apply statistical methods to the calculation of nuclear processes provided that the energies involved are large in comparison with the lowest excitation energies of nuclei. V. Weisskopf Statistics and nuclear reactions Physical Review 52 4 1937 295–303 https://journals.aps.org/pr/abstract/10.1103/PhysRev.52.295 … conferences with open attendance are very important for the stimulation of young people or other people who are new in the field. … The field of high-energy physics is, as you know, very strongly in the hands of a clique and it is hard for an outsider to enter. Victor Weisskopf to J. Howard McMillen, 14 Mar 1960, also as quoted by David Kaiser Drawing theories apart: the dispersion of Feynman diagrams in postwar physics University of Chicago Press 2005 0226422674 336 Almost all of the material phenomena which occur under terrestrial conditions are recognized as quantum mechanical consequences of the electrical attraction between electrons and nuclei and of the gravitational attraction between massive objects. We should be able, therefore, to express all the relevant magnitudes which characterize the properties of matter in terms of the following six magnitudes: M, m, e, c, G, and h; M is the mass of the proton, m and e are the mass and electrical charge of the electron, c is the light velocity, G is Newton's gravitational constant, and—most importantly—h is the quantum of action ... Of Atoms, Mountains, and Stars: A Study in Qualitative Physics Victor F. Weisskopf Science 187 4177 21 February 1975 605–612 http://www.jstor.org/stable/1739660 The question of the origin of the universe is one of the most exciting topics for a scientist to deal with. It reaches far beyond its purely scientific significance, since it is related to human existence, to mythology, and to religion. Furthermore, it deals with questions are connected with the fundamental structure of matter, with elementrary particles. Victor F. Weisskopf American Scientist The Origin of the Universe: An introduction to recent theoretical developments that are linking cosmology and particle physics 71 5 September-October 1983 473–480 http://www.jstor.org/stable/27852239 Self-confidence is an important ingredient that makes for a successful physicist. Victor Weisskopf Growing up with quantum field theory: The development of quantum electrodynamics. In: The birth of particle physics (ed. L.M. Brown and L. Hoddeson) Cambridge University Press 1983 75 Quotes about Weisskopf In 1936 Weisskopf proposed to set aside in quantum electrodynamics the divergent effects at small distances, and to consider only the charge of the particle observed at long distances. This assertion anticipated charge and mass renormalization. Later he showed that the self-energy of an electron in Dirac theory diverges only logarithmically, a result that was important for the later development of renormalization theory. Hans Bethe, Reviewer: Review of The Joy of Insight: Passions of a Physicist by Victor Weisskopf Physics Today 44 10 111–112 October 1991 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2810287 External links Victor Weisskopf Victor Frederick Weisskopf Category:Physicists from the United States Category:Physicists from Austria Category:Jews Category:1908 births Category:People from Vienna Category:2002 deaths Category:Wolf Prize in Physics laureates Category:National Medal of Science laureates Category:Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty