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Tattvartha Sutra
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The Tattvartha Sutra is one of the foundational texts of Jainism. As one of the earliest, most authoritative Jain texts, it was written by Umaswami in Sanskrit, sometime between the 2nd and 5th century CE.
Quotes
Umāsvāti Nathmal Tatia That which is: Tattvārtha Sūtra https://books.google.com/books?id=0Rw4RwN9Q1kC 1994 Rowman & Littlefield 978-0-06-068985-8
samyag-darśana-jñāna-cāritrāṇi mokṣa-mārgaḥ
The enlightened world-view, enlightened knowledge and enlightened conduct are the path to liberation.
1.1
Note: This verse forms the basis of the Ratnatraya (Three Jewels) of Jainism.
parasparopagraho jīvānām
Souls render service to one another.
5.21
Note: This verse is the official motto of Jainism.
jīva-ajīva-asrava-bandha-saṃvara-nirjarā-mokṣās-tattvam
The categories of truth are:
souls (sentient entities)
non-sentient entities
the inflow of karmic particles to the soul
binding of the karmic particles to the soul
stopping the inflow of karmic particles
the falling away of the karmic particles
liberation from worldly (karmic) bondage.
1.4
Note: This verse summarizes the Jain concept of truth (tattva).
śubhaḥ puṇyasya, aśubhaḥ pāpasya
Good actions cause the inflow of beneficial karma. Evil actions cause the inflow of harmful karma.
6.3
Note: This verse summarizes the Jain concept of karma.
hiṃsā-nṛta-steyā-brahma-parigrahebhyo virati-vratam
Abstinence from violence, falsehood, stealing, carnality and possessiveness — these are the vows.
7.1
Note: These consititute the Five Vows (vrata) of Jainism.
mithyā-darśanā-virati-pramāda-kaṣāya-yogā bandhahetavaḥ
The five causes of bondage are: deluded world-view, non-abstinence, laxity, passions and the actions of the body, speech and mind.
8.1
Note: This verse summarizes the Jain concept of karmic bondage (bandha).
External links
Category:Jain texts