Basava

Basavanna (ಬಸವಣ್ಣ) was a 12th-century Hindu philosopher, statesman, Kannada poet in the Niraakaara Shiva-focussed Bhakti movement and a social reformer during the reign of the Kalachuri-dynasty king Bijjala I in Karnataka, India. Quotes Listen, O lord of the meeting rivers,things standing shall fall,but the moving ever shall stay. Basava’s saying in his “The Lord of the Meeting Rivers: Devotional Poems of Basavanna” quoted in http://www.goodreads.com/work/quotes/3772282-the-lord-of-the-meeting-rivers-devotional-poems-of-basavanna The Lord of the Meeting Rivers Quotes 23 November 2013 Goodreads.com In a brahmin housewhere they feed the fire as a godwhen the fire goes wild and burns the housethey splash on itthe water of the gutter and the dust of the street,beat their breastsand call the crowd.These men then forget their worshipand scold their fire,O lord of the meeting rivers!” Basava’s saying in his “The Lord of the Meeting Rivers: Devotional Poems of Basavanna” quoted in http://www.goodreads.com/work/quotes/3772282-the-lord-of-the-meeting-rivers-devotional-poems-of-basavanna The Lord of the Meeting Rivers Quotes 23 November 2013 Goodreads.com Make your body the temple of God. Chekki Danesh A. Religion and Social System of the Vīraśaiva Community http://books.google.com/books?id=x7JZMy1qntgC&pg=PA48 1 January 1997 Greenwood Publishing Group 978-0-313-30251-0 48– The richWill make temples for Sivawhat shall I, a poor man, do?My legs are pillars, the body the shrine, the head the cupola of gold,Listen, O! Lord:Standing things shall fall,that which moves shall stay Chekki Danesh A. Religion and Social System of the Vīraśaiva Community http://books.google.com/books?id=x7JZMy1qntgC&pg=PA48 1 January 1997 Greenwood Publishing Group 978-0-313-30251-0 48– Though shall not steal nor kill;Not speak a lie;Be angry with no one, Nor scorn another man;Nor glory in thyself;Nor others hold you to blame This is your inward purity;This is your outward purity;This is the way to win our Lord:Kudalasangama Quoted in Chekki Danesh A. Chekki Religion and Social System of the Vīraśaiva Community http://books.google.com/books?id=x7JZMy1qntgC&pg=PA51 1 January 1997 Greenwood Publishing Group 978-0-313-30251-0 51– Basavanna's Preachings Have faith in creator of this universe believe that he is omnipresent and Supreme power. Earn wealth through honest and truthful work. Consume according to your requirements and contribute the rest to the society through Dasoha. Live morally, do not aspire for other's Wealth, Women and God. Never act in breach of trust. Never lose heart while pursuing the path of trust. Live a principled life. Work with a feeling that, there is none lower than me; There is none greater than society of Sharanas. About Basava Basava (twelfth century AD), a Saivite saint of South India was a religious teacher, social reformer, and revolutionary who opposed image worship, rejected the Vedas, and the authority of the priests and instituted complete equality among his followers, even equality for women. He was the founder of the Lingayat sect. Indira Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India, quoted in Gandhi Indira Selected Thoughts of Indira Gandhi: A Book of Quotes http://books.google.com/books?id=vJbcODokoHsC&pg=PA35 1985 Mittal Publications 35– GGKEY:A2GGQ58B3WF 35 Basaveshwara taught that each person was in direct relationship with God or with destiny and needs no one’s mediation. Indira Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India, quoted in Gandhi Indira Selected Thoughts of Indira Gandhi: A Book of Quotes http://books.google.com/books?id=vJbcODokoHsC&pg=PA35 1985 Mittal Publications 35– GGKEY:A2GGQ58B3WF 35 Besides promoting a religious movement of unusual fervour, Sri Basaveshwara was also a great literary figure and was one of the makers of Kannada literature. Indira Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India, quoted in Gandhi Indira Selected Thoughts of Indira Gandhi: A Book of Quotes http://books.google.com/books?id=vJbcODokoHsC&pg=PA35 1985 Mittal Publications 35– GGKEY:A2GGQ58B3WF 35 Even at the height of his egalitarian innovation, Basava never called himself a 'non-Hindu' (because such terminology was not yet in use), and he remained faithful to Hindu religious practices, starting with the worship of Shiva. He did promote intermarriage for one or two generations, i.e. a caste equality which was more than merely spiritual. Very soon, his sect simply became one more high and proud Hindu caste, which it has remained till today. Its egalitarianism lasted but a brief moment. This may be sufficient to serve as a selling proposition in the modern religion market, at least among people who go by historical anecdote rather than living social practice. On the other hand, a non-cynical approach of this heritage would be, to say that the hour for the awakening of a long-dormant ideal of casteless Shaivism has struck. Elst, Koenraad (2002). Who is a Hindu?: Hindu revivalist views of Animism, Buddhism, Sikhism, and other offshoots of Hinduism. ISBN 978-8185990743 External links Narasimhachar Ramanujapuram History of Kannada Literature: Readership Lectures http://books.google.com/books?id=nOTmIt3wumwC&pg=PA55 1 January 1988 Asian Educational Services 978-81-206-0303-5 55– Schouten Jan Peter Revolution of the Mystics: On the Social Aspects of Vīraśaivism http://books.google.com/books?id=eo0JR8nH3I8C&pg=PA261 1 January 1995 Motilal Banarsidass Publishe 978-81-208-1238-3 261– Parmeshwaranand Swami Encyclopaedia of the Śaivism http://books.google.com/books?id=HQvbJDacNDMC&pg=PA109 2004 Sarup & Sons 978-81-7625-427-4 109– http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/54671/Basava Basava 23 November 2013 Encyclopaedia Britannica ಬಸವಣ್ಣ Category:Philosophers from India Category:Poets from India Category:Hindu gurus Category:12th century births Category:1167 deaths Category:Politicians from India Category:Social activists Category:Saints