George Green (mathematician)

George Green (July 14, 1793 – May 31, 1841) was a British mathematical physicist, who wrote An Essay on the Application of Mathematical Analysis to the Theories of Electricity and Magnetism (Green, 1828). The essay introduced several important concepts, among them a theorem similar to modern Green's theorem, the idea of potential functions as currently used in physics, and the concept of what are now called Green's functions. Quotes Although many of the artifices employed in the works before mentioned are remarkable for their elegance, it is easy to see they are adapted only to particular objects, and that some general method, capable of being employed in every case, is still wanting. Introducing his mathematical methods for the description of electricity and magnetism, George Green An essay on the application of mathematical analysis to the theories of electricity and magnetism T. Wheelhouse 1828 vi Quotes about Green The properties of bodies were investigated by several distinguished French mathematicians on the hypothesis that they are systems of molecules in equilibrium. The somewhat unsatisfactory nature of the results... produced... a reaction in favour of the opposite method of treating bodies as if they were... continuous. This method, in the hands of Green, Stokes, and others, has led to results the value of which does not at all depend on what theory we adopt as to the ultimate constitution of bodies. James Clerk Maxwell, "Introductory Lecture on Experimental Physics," The Scientific Papers of James Clerk Maxwell (1890) Vol.2 External links Category:Mathematicians from England Category:Physicists from England Category:People from Nottingham Category:1793 births Category:1841 deaths Category:University of Cambridge alumni