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Chinese proverbs
Reference material by Wikiquote contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
2012-07-30
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This is a collection of Chinese proverbs (諺語 yànyŭ) and idioms (成語 chéngyŭ), given in and sorted by their pinyin transcription. Chinese proverbs and four-plus character idioms are developed from the formulaic or social dialect/saying/expression (歇後語 in pinyin: xiēhòuyŭ) and historical story in Chinese.
Some proverbs are literary; that is, from a written source. (See the historical written language or the more modern written language.) Others originated among families, street vendors, and other commoners--all walks of life.
Proverbs
All proverbs/idioms are ordered by their pinyin transcription in the following order.
First character
Initial
End
Tone
Radical strokes
Total strokes
Next character following the same procedure (if previous is the same)
Least amount of character
__NOTOC__
Initials: B Ch D F G H J K R S Sh T Y Z
B
不 bù 聞 wén 不 bù 若 ruò 聞 wén 之 zhī, 聞 wén 之 zhī 不 bù 若 ruò 見 jiàn 之 zhī, 見 jiàn 之 zhī 不 bù 若 ruò 知 zhī 之 zhī, 知 zhī 之 zhī 不 bù 若 ruò 行 xíng 之 zhī; 學 xué 至 zhì 於 yú 行 xíng 之 zhī 而 ér 止 zhǐ 矣 yǐ。
Transliteration (pinyin): Bù wén bù ruò wén zhī, wén zhī bù ruò jiàn zhī, jiàn zhī bù ruò zhīzhī, zhīzhī bù ruò xíng zhī; xué zhìyú xíng zhī ér zhǐ yǐ.
Traditional: 不聞不若聞之,聞之不若見之,見之不若知之,知之不若行之;學至於行之而止矣
Simplified: 不闻不若闻之,闻之不若见之,见之不若知之,知之不若行之;学至于行之而止矣
From Xun Zi (荀子 8.儒效 23).
小洞不补,大洞吃苦
Transliteration: xiǎo dòng bù bǔ, dà dòng chī kǔ
A small hole not mended in time will become a big hole much more difficult to mend.
English equivalent: "What's past is prologue." or "A stitch in time saves nine."
Meaning: Fix something while it can be fixed. Don't wait until it's too late to do so.
"Destroy the seed of evil, or it will grow up to your ruin."
Aesop, "The Swallow and the Other Birds" (c. 6th century BC)
郭唯真,魏梅芗 练习四年级 Tahun 4b http://books.google.com/books?id=jh1FQRkSt-kC&pg=PT52 9 June 2013 Pelangi Publishing Group Bhd 978-983-866-909-2 52
读书须用意,一字值千金
Transliteration: dú shū xū yòng yì, yī zì zhí qiān jīn
Intention of required study, the word worth a thousand gold.
Meaning: Study requires utmost attention and overlooking one thing can cost all credibility.
"When reading, don’t let a single word escape your attention; one word may be worth a thousand pieces of gold."
Famous Chinese Sayings
朱蓬蓬 Zhu Peng Peng 闲言碎语荟萃(Collection of Miscellany) http://books.google.com/books?id=LSd1Iul1rYsC&pg=PA510 9 June 2013 朱蓬蓬(Zhu Peng Peng) 511 GGKEY:FB94KYJ98DR
宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来
Transliteration: Bǎojiàn fēng cóng mólì chū, méihuā xiāng zì kǔhán lái.
The edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossom comes from the bitter cold.
Meaning: Hardship can make a person stronger
The Olympic Spirit https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E/2y8Fdgpcb7kC
Ch
長 cháng 江 jiāng 後 hòu 浪 làng 推 tuī 前 qián 浪 làng
Transliteration (pinyin): Chángjiāng hòulàng tuī qiánlàng.
Traditional: 長江後浪推前浪
Simplified: 长江后浪推前浪
Meaning: The energy of the old generation inspires the new.
2008 汉语成语俗语对照词典 南京大学出版社 162 7305052116
D
讀 dú 萬 wàn 卷 juǎn 書 shū 不 bù 如 rú 行 xíng 萬 wàn 里 lǐ 路 lù
Transliteration (pinyin): Dú wàn juǎn shū bùrú xíng wànlǐ lù.
Traditional: 讀萬卷書不如行萬裡路
Simplified: 读万卷书不如行万里路
Reading ten thousand books is not as useful as traveling ten thousand miles.
English equivalent: An ounce of practice is worth a pound of theory.
2010國立臺灣大學藝文年鑑 國立臺灣大學出版中心 27 9860288844
F
风 fēng 向 xiàng 变 biàn 时 shí,有 yǒu 人 rén 镜 jìng 墙 qiáng,有 yǒu 人 rén 造 zào 风车 fēngchē
pinyin: fēng xiàng biàn shí, yǒu rén jìng qiáng, yǒu rén zào fēng chē
English: When the wind changes direction, some people build walls while others build windmillshttps://learnchinesewithabdul.com/chinese-proverb-explained-03-50
Chinese Proverbs Explaind Abdul Azeem 2023
https://learnchinesewithabdul.com/chinese-proverb-explained-03-50
防 fáng 人 rén 之 zhī 心 xīn 不 bù 可 kě 無 wú
Transliteration (pinyin): Fáng rén zhī xīn bùkě wú.
Traditional: 防人之心不可無
Simplified: 防人之心不可无
Careful with others is a must have.
English equivalent: He that reckons without his host must reckon again.
"This proverb is usually applied to such persons, who are apt to be partial in one Affair, flattering themselves with the Advantages they fansy to be on their side, and making no Allowances for the Disadvantages that will or may attend them."
Divers Proverbs with Their Explication & Illustration Nathan Bailey 1721
https://archive.org/details/diversproverbsw00bailgoog
1994 俗语词典 商务印书馆 93
福 fú 無 wú 重 chóng 至 zhì, 禍 huò 不 bú 單 dān 行 xíng
Transliteration (pinyin): Fú wú chóng zhì, huòbùdānxíng.
Traditional: 福無重至,禍不單行
Simplified: 福无重至,祸不单行
Fortune does not come twice. Misfortune does not come alone.
Meaning: Good things will only come once. Bad things will always come in groups.
English equivalent: Misery loves company.
Meaning: Opportunities should not be taken for granted. A problem ignored is a problem doubled.
Ali F Farhoomand 2005 香港中小企業管理與創新: 案例滙編 香港大學出版社 64 9789622097599 62142706
父 fù 債 zhài 子 zǐ 還 huán
Transliteration (pinyin): Fù zhài zǐ huán.
Traditional: 父債子還
Simplified: 父债子还
Father's debt, son to give back.
Meaning: The new generation can fix the mistakes made by previous ones.
"New generation can put right the mistakes of the old."
"To do the opposite of something is also a form of imitation."
Georg Lichtenberg, The Waste Books, R. J. Hollingdale trans. (2000), D96.
2001 把話說到心窩裡 水雲齋文化事業有限公司 154 9579279551
H
害 hài 人 rén 之 zhī 心 xīn 不 bù 可 kě 有 yǒu
Transliteration (pinyin): Hài rén zhī xīn bù kě yǒu.
Traditional: 害人之心不可有
Simplified: 害人之心不可有
Do not harbour intentions to hurt others.
Note: This is usually used before 防人之心不可無 (see above)
1994 俗语词典 (dictionary) 商务印书馆 (The commercial press) 301
English translation: Do not desire to hurt others in the depths of your heart.
J
今 jīn 日 rì 事 shì, 今 jīn 日 rì 畢 bì
Transliteration (pinyin): Jīnrì shì, jīnrì bì.
Traditional: 今日事,今日畢
Simplified: 今日事,今日毕
Things of today, accomplished today.
Meaning: Don't put off until tomorrow what can be finished today.
Bahasa Cina Pelangi Publishing Group Bhd 26 9833531105
Jiŭ fā xīn fù zhī yán.
Wine makes words from secrets.
Meaning: Alcohol can make you or others say things they shouldn't
English equivalent: In wine there is truth.
Paczolay Gyula 1997 European Proverbs in 55 languages DeProverbio.com 272 527 1-875943-44-7
K
空 kōng 穴 xué 來 lái 風 fēng 未 wèi 必 bì 無 wú 因 yīn
Transliteration (pinyin): Kōngxuéláifēng, wèibì wú yīn
Traditional: 空穴來風,未必無因
Simplified: 空穴来风,未必无因
English equivalent: Where there's smoke, there's fire.
"Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood."
"It is supposed that if there is a rumour, there must be some truth behind it."
Paczolay Gyula European proverbs: in 55 languages, with equivalents in Arabic, Persian, Sanskrit, Chinese and Japanese http://books.google.com/books?id=JiXzAAAAMAAJ 1997 Veszprémi Nyomda 1-875943-44-7 33 1
Marie Curie, As quoted in Our Precarious Habitat (1973) by Melvin A. Benarde, p. v
2003 经略幽燕: (979-987) : 宋辽战争军事灾难的战略分析 中文大學出版社 120 9629960532
L
良 liáng 藥 yào 苦 kǔ 口 kǒu
Transliteration (pinyin): Liángyào kǔkǒu
Traditional: 良藥苦口
Simplified: 良药苦口
Good medicine tastes bitter.
Meaning: What may be good for us later may be hard for us now.
English equivalent: Bitter pills may have blessed effects.
"Present afflictions may tend to our future good."
James Kelly A Complete Collection of Scottish Proverbs Explained and Made Intelligible to the English Reader http://books.google.com/books?id=tsBCAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA43 1818 Rodwell and Martin 43
Po-Ching 2000 Chinese Lexicon Taylor \& Francis 127
有 Yǒu 其 qí 父 fù 必 bì 有 yǒu 其 qí 子 zǐ
Transliteration: Yǒu qí fù bì yǒu qí zǐ.
Having such a father must be such a son.
English equivalent: Like father, like son.
Meaning: Every person bears resemblance to the ones who brought them into this world.
Source for meaning and proverb: Paczolay Gyula 1997 European Proverbs in 55 languages DeProverbio.com 170 527 1-875943-44-7
R
人 rén 算 suàn 不 bù 如 rú 天 tiān 算 suàn
Transliteration (pinyin): Rén suàn bùrú tiān suàn
Traditional: 人算不如天算
Simplified: 人算不如天算
Man's schemes are inferior to those made by heaven.
English equivalents: Man proposes and God disposes; The best laid plans of mice and men often go awry.
Along With Time 秀威資訊科技股份有限公司 246 9862217340
肉 ròu 包 bāo 子 zi 打 dǎ 狗 gǒu 一 去 qù 不 bù 回 huí 頭 tóu
Transliteration (pinyin): Ròu bāozi dǎ gǒu 一 qù bù huítóu.
Traditional: 肉包子打狗一去不回頭
Simplified: 肉包子打狗一去不回头
To hit a dog with a meat-bun, so it leaves never turning around.
Meaning: Punishment gives less incentive than a reward.
2007 歇后语词典 上海大学出版社 135 7810588834
S
三 sān 個 gè 和 hé 尚 shàng 沒 méi 水 shuǐ 喝 hē
Transliteration (pinyin): Sān gè héshàng méi shuǐ hē.
Traditional: 三個和尚沒水喝
Simplified: 三个和尚没水喝
Three monks have no water to drink.
English equivalent: Too many cooks spoil the broth.
高伟峰 张时春 2005-09-01 职业道德与就业创业指导 清华大学出版社 71 9787810826297 https://cread.jd.com/read/startRead.action?bookId=30041732&readType=1
死 sǐ 馬 mǎ 當 dāng 活 huó 馬 mǎ 醫 yī
Transliteration (pinyin): Sǐ mǎ dāng huó mǎ yī.
Traditional: 死馬當活馬醫
Simplified: 死马当活马医
Try to save the dead horse as if it is still alive.
"You are braver than you believe, stronger than you seem, and smarter than you think."
Karl Geurs, Pooh’s Grand Adventure: The Search for Christopher Robin (1997)
徐宗才 应俊玲 1994-05-01 俗语词典(修订本) 商务印书馆 89 9787100037679
Sh
師 shī 傅 fu 領 lǐng 進 jìn 門 mén, 修 xiū 行 xíng 在 zài 個 gè 人 rén
Transliteration (pinyin): Shī fu lǐng jìn mén, xiū xíng zài gè rén.
Traditional: 師傅領進門,修行在個人
Simplified: 师傅领进门,修行在个人
Meaning: Teachers open the door. You enter by yourself.
"Boys must not have th' ambitious care of men,Nor men the weak anxieties of age."
Horace, Of the Art of Poetry, Wentworth Dillon's trans, line 212. (19 BC)
"But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, and the best schools in the world - and none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities. Unless you show up to those schools; pay attention to those teachers; listen to your parents, grandparents and other adults; and put in the hard work it takes to succeed. And that’s what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education. I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself. Every single one of you has something you’re good at. Every single one of you has something to offer. And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is. That’s the opportunity an education can provide. Maybe you could be a good writer - maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper - but you might not know it until you write a paper for your English class. Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor - maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone - but you might not know it until you do a project for your science class. Maybe you could be a mayor or a Senator or a Supreme Court Justice - but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team."
Barack Obama, Speech at Arlington, Virginia (2009)
2010 紫檀與象牙——當代文人風範: 秀威資訊科技股份有限公司 130 9862214619
授 shòu 人 rén 以 yǐ 魚 yú 不 bù 如 rú 授 shòu 之 zhī 以 yǐ 漁 yú
Transliteration (pinyin): Shòu rén yǐ yú bùrú shòu zhī yǐ yú.
Traditional: 授人以魚不如授之以漁
Simplified: 授人以鱼不如授之以渔
Translation: Teach a man to take a fish is not equal to teach a man how to fish.
English equivalent: Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.
2003 愿景 中信出版社 VII 7800736938
樹 shù 倒 dǎo 猢 hú 猻 sūn 散 sàn
Transliteration (pinyin): Shù dǎo húsūn sàn.
Traditional: 樹倒猢猻散
Simplified: 树倒猢狲散
Translation: When the tree falls, the monkeys scatter.
English equivalent: Rats desert a sinking ship.
"When a leader loses power, his followers become disorganized. This proverb is often used to describe fair-weather friends."Learn Chinese the Fun Way 1, p119, Federal Press, Singapore April 2014)
水 shuǐ 能 néng 載 zài 舟 zhōu, 亦 yì 能 néng 覆 fù 舟 zhōu
Transliteration (pinyin): Shuǐ néng zài zhōu, yì néng fù zhōu.
Traditional: 水能載舟,亦能覆舟
Simplified: 水能载舟,亦能覆舟
Translation: Not only can water float a boat, it can sink it also.
Meaning: Nature can help and harm you. The people (the water) can raise someone (a boat) to power, but can also take that power away (sinking the boat).
English equivalent: A double-edged sword.
Gao 2007 金色俄羅斯:穿越時空之旅: 臺灣商務印書館股份有限公司 112 9570521279
S
三思而后行
Transliteration: Sān sī ér hòu xíng.
Think three times before you move.
English equivalent: Measure twice, cut once.
Meaning: One should always act only after due consideration. A hasty action may involve an improper consideration of important aspects.
Source for meaning and proverbs: Paczolay Gyula 1997 European Proverbs in 55 languages DeProverbio.com 420 527 1-875943-44-7
T
天 tiān 高 gaō 皇 huáng 帝 dì 遠 yuǎn
Transliteration (pinyin): Tiān gāo huángdì yuǎn
Traditional: 天高皇帝遠
Simplified: 天高皇帝远
The sky is big and the emperor is far away.
English Equivalent: When the cat is away, the mice will play.
"When authorities warn you of the sinfulness of sex, there is an important lesson to be learned. Do not have sex with the authorities."
Matt Groening, Life in Hell
听取所有人的意见,从每一只鹅身上摘下一根羽毛,但绝对不要跟随任何人。
Listen to all, 'plucking a feather from every passing goose,' but follow no one absolutely.
Quoted in Proverbs and Common Sayings from the Chinese Together with Much Unrelated Matter, Interspersed with Observations on Chinese Things-in-general by Arthur Henderson Smith, 1914, p. 33, Presbyterian Mission Agency Press
Y
一 yī 朝 zhāo 被 bèi 蛇 shé 咬 yǎo, 十 shí 年 nián 怕 pà 井 jǐng 绳 shéng
Transliteration (pinyin): Yī zhāo bèi shé yǎo, shí nián pà jǐng shéng.
Traditional: 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井繩
Simplified: 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳
One bitten by a snake for a snap dreads a rope for a decade.
English equivalent: A burnt child dreads the fire; Once bitten, twice shy.
Meaning: Having done something wrong for the first time, you are afraid/do not want to do it again.
林鸿钦,佘振荣,陈添来,刘香云,郭唯真 & 黄慧羚 Pelangi Publishing Group Bhd Bahasa Cina 106 9833532489
一 Yī 分 fēn 耕 gēng 耘 yún, 一 yī 分 fēn 收 shōu 穫 huò
Transliteration (pinyin): Yī fēn gēngyún, yī fēn shōuhuò.
Traditional: 一分耕耘,一分收穫
Simplified: 一分耕耘,一分收获
If one does not plow, there will be no harvest.
English equivalent: Sow thin, reap thin.
Meaning: Work hard and you shall gain success.
中四普通(学术)课程华文课文强化复习四上Chinese Enrichment Revision for Secondary 4A (Normal Academic) 新亚出版社 26 9812558624
有 yǒu 錢 qián 能 néng 使 shǐ 鬼 guǐ 推 tuī 磨 mó
Transliteration (pinyin): Yǒu qián néng shǐ guǐ tuī mò.
Traditional: 有錢能使鬼推磨
Simplified: 有钱能使鬼推磨
If you have money you can make the devil push your grind stone.
English equivalents: Money talks; money makes the world go round.
Meaning: Money is power.
2010 《孽海情天》魔鏡三部曲之第一部 澳门教育研究中心 46 9996580903
一 yī 失 shī 足 zú 成 chéng 千 qiān 古 gǔ 恨 hèn, 再 zài 回 huí 頭 toú 已 yǐ 百 bǎi 年 nián 身 shēn
Transliteration (pinyin): yī shī zú chéng qiān gǔ hèn, zài huí toú yǐ yǐ nián shēn.
Traditional: 一失足成千古恨,再回頭已百年身
Simplified: 一失足成千古恨,再回头已百年身
English equivalent: A single slip may cause lasting sorrow.
Meaning: If you make a huge mistake(that may lead to jail or a death sentence), you'll regret it and you'll want to go back but won't be able to.
吴世昌 吴令华 吴世昌全集: ce. di 8 juan, Hong lou meng tan yuan wai bian http://books.google.com/books?id=kQQyAAAAMAAJ 2003 河北敎育出版社 224
人无千日好,花无百日红
English equivalent: All that is fair must fade.
William Scarborough A Collection of Chinese Proverbs translated and arranged by William Scarborough0: With an Introduction, Notes, and Copious Index https://books.google.com/books?id=D2poAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA253 1875 253– 1509
Z
自 zì 助 zhù 者 zhě 天 tiān 助 zhù
Transliteration (pinyin): Zìzhù zhě tiānzhù.
Traditional: 自助者天助
Simplified: 自助者天助
Those who help themselves, God will help.
English equivalent: Heaven helps those who help themselves.
" If thy hope be anything worth, it will purify thee from thy sins."
Joseph Alleine, The Solemn Warnings of the Dead: or, An Admonition to Unconverted Sinners (1804), Chapter 3, p. 44
2008 水煮三国(白金版)(1 200 000册超级畅销书全新升级.华语圈最具影响力的管理学著作之一) 中信出版社 11 7508612493
早 zǎo 起 qǐ 的 de 鳥 niǎo 兒 er 有 yǒu 蟲 chóng 吃 chī
Transliteration (pinyin): Zǎoqǐ de niǎo er yǒu chóng chī.
Traditional: 早起的鳥兒有蟲吃
Simplified: 早起的鸟儿有虫吃
Translation and English equivalent: Early bird gets the worm.
Meaning: "Those who are late to act, arrive, or get up tend to miss opportunities already seized by those who came earlier."
Source for meaning of English equivalent: Martin H. Manser The Facts on File Dictionary of Proverbs http://books.google.com/books?id=fgaUQc8NbTYC&pg=PA70 5 September 2013 2007 Infobase Publishing 978-0-8160-6673-5 70
小五华文CA \& SA Continual Assessment \& Semestral Assessment Papers for Primary 5 Chinese 新亚出版社 19 9812558888
百尺竿頭更進一步
思言 新編學生諺語手冊 https://books.google.com/books?id=uKvsDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA80 2016 978-962-14-6159-9 80
百聞不如一見
English equivalentː Seeing is believing.
陳世琪 隨時引用智慧英諺900(3) https://books.google.com/books?id=ckO3UTAMczYC&pg=PA133 2001 978-957-09-1410-8 99
病來如山倒,病去如抽絲
English equivalent: Misfortune comes on horseback and departs on foot
孙莹莹 谚语荟萃 https://books.google.com/books?id=COFyDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT12 2011 978-7-5317-2742-2 12
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒
English equivalent: Rome wasn't built in a day.
孙莹莹 谚语荟萃 https://books.google.com/books?id=COFyDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT12 2011 978-7-5317-2742-2 12
千里之堤,潰於蟻穴
English equivalent: For want of a nail, the shoe was lost, for want of a shoe, the horse was lost, for want of a horse, the messenger was lost, for want of a messenger, the battle was lost, for want of a battle, the kingdom was lost.
陳榮吉 讀世界諺語學英文:500句人生智慧諺語(下) https://books.google.com/books?id=eNhPBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA43 2009 978-986-6498-17-6 43
情人眼裏出西施
English equivalent: Love is blind.
姚昆群 盧思源 英語一日一諺語 https://books.google.com/books?id=tkkqAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA195 1999 978-962-07-1223-4 195
到什么山上唱什么歌
English equivalent: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
王勤 谚语歇后语概论 https://books.google.com/books?id=XE1-AAAAIAAJ 1982 102–103
花开堪折直须折
English equivalent: Enjoy the present day, trusting little to what tomorrow may bring.
陳榮吉 讀世界諺語學英文:500句人生智慧諺語﹝上﹞ https://books.google.com/books?id=ttRPBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA166 2009 978-986-6498-15-2 166 319
法網恢恢,疏而不漏
English equivalent: The pitcher goes so often to the well that it is broken at last.
思言 新編學生諺語手冊 https://books.google.com/books?id=uKvsDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA55 2016 978-962-14-6159-9 55
塞翁失馬,焉知非福
English equivalent: It is a blessing in disguise.
王树山 中华经济谚语 https://books.google.com/books?id=dXKuAAAAIAAJ 82 1994 978-7-80577-718-4
兼听则明,偏信则暗
English equivalent: Don't hear one and judge two.
武占坤 谚语 https://books.google.com/books?id=Jee_AAAAIAAJ 1983 內蒙古人民出版社 21
光阴似箭
English equivalent: Time flies like an arrow.
朱安群 古今谚语 https://books.google.com/books?id=bvBMAAAAMAAJ 1981 163
重賞之下必有勇夫
English equivalent: Money talks
中国谚语资料 https://books.google.com/books?id=wOTSAAAAMAAJ II 1961 84
行百里者半九十
English equivalent: The longest mile is the last mile home.
毅·张 (语言学) 张毅 常用谚语词典 https://books.google.com/books?id=tp-_AAAAIAAJ 1987 上海辞书出版社 978-7-5326-0052-6 194
苛政猛于虎
English equivalent: That government is best which governs least.
潘禮文 中外俗語典 https://books.google.com/books?id=JNZMAAAAMAAJ 1975 中西文化出版社 624
人不可貌相
English equivalent: Do not judge a book by its cover.
陳榮吉 讀世界諺語學英文:500句人生智慧諺語(下) https://books.google.com/books?id=eNhPBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA101 2009 978-986-6498-17-6 101
分耕耘,分收穫
English equivalent: He who sows the wind shall reap the whirlwind.
Lin Marjorie Leonard Schalk Dictionary of 1000 Chinese Proverbs https://books.google.com/books?id=e8IbAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA183 1998 978-0-7818-0682-4 183
其身不正,虽令不从
Latin equivalent: Like king, like people.
周盤林 中西諺語比較研究 https://books.google.com/books?id=kasxAAAAMAAJ 1975 38
凡事豫则立,不豫则废
English equivalent: If you fail to plan, you plan to fail.
朱安群 古今谚语 https://books.google.com/books?id=bvBMAAAAMAAJ 1981 34
十年树木,百年树人
Latin equivalent: Life is short, and art long.
Zhao Z.J Common Chinese Folk Sayings https://books.google.com/books?id=0i3gDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA194 2015 978-981-09-4521-3 194
三十年河东,三十年河西
English equivalent: The wheel of fortune is forever in motion.
Jiao Liwei Stone Benjamin 500 Common Chinese Proverbs and Colloquial Expressions: An Annotated Frequency Dictionary https://books.google.com/books?id=t_LJAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA174 2014 978-1-134-65235-8 174
万变不离其宗
English equivalent: What is bred in the bone will not go out of the flesh.
王和卿 谚语词典 https://books.google.com/books?id=n9EZAQAAMAAJ 1990 132
上山捉蟹——難
Catching crabs on the mountain — difficult
English equivalent: There is no building bridges across the ocean.
Meaning: Some tasks are as impossible as catching crabs on a mountain, emphasizing their inherent impracticality due to their nature.
歇后语词典 https://books.google.com/books?id=xzF-AAAAIAAJ 1984 304
小別勝新婚
English equivalent: Absence makes the heart grow fonder.
Xiao PhD H.Y. 01 - Popular Proverbs (Traditional Chinese): 通俗諺語(繁體) https://books.google.com/books?id=vIL7CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA16 eBooks Series 16 GGKEY:EDFL93JR841
中国俗语谚语库
English equivalent: What goes around comes around.
张印栋 中国俗语谚语库 https://books.google.com/books?id=W7EUAQAAMAAJ 1999 261.
. 盲 , 引 眾 , 盲 。 , 相 將 入 火坑
When one blind man leads several blind men, before long all will fall into a fire pit.
English equivalent: If the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.
A Collection of Chinese Proverbs https://books.google.com/books?id=PftAsXLLn2gC&pg=PA221 1875 221 1317
大路不走走捷徑,通常反而要繞路
English equivalent: He that leaves the highway to cut short, commonly goes about.
陳世琪 隨時引用智慧英諺900(2) https://books.google.com/books?id=DFnWop83EVUC&pg=PA98 394 2001 978-957-09-1409-2 98
Attributed
騎虎難下背 [Ch'i 'hu nan hsia pei]
He who rides a tiger is afraid to dismount.
William Scarborough, tr., A Collection of Chinese Proverbs (Shanghai and London, 1875), p. 352, no. 2,082
One generation opens the road upon which another generation travels.
Henry H. Hart, tr., Seven Hundred Chinese Proverbs (Stanford, 1937), p. 41, no. 374
See also
Chinese language
Chinese poetry
Tibetan proverbs
Proverbs commonly attributed to be Chinese
References
External links
Chinese Proverbs and idioms explained by "Learn Chinese With Abdul"
Chinese sayings and proverbs Large collection of Chinese Proverbs translated to English
Oneaday.org - One Chinese idiom a day (simplified and traditional characters) with pinyin transliteration and English translation
Chinese Aesop - Chinese proverbs, parables, fables, idioms and stories with illustrations
GoldenProverbs.com A collection of Chinese proverbs
Chinese proverbs and sayings translated into English equivalents
Category:Proverbs by language