Flora of New York/Caryophyllales 3

Caryophyllales 3:Amaranthaceae, Aizoaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Phytolaccaceae, Molluginaceae, Montiaceae, Portulacaceae, Cactaceae Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales 2:Caryophyllaceae Cornales Family Amaranthaceae The Amaranthaceae (amaranthus family) Subfamily Amaranthoideae The Amaranthoideae Amaranthus Amaranthus subg. Acnida Subgenus Acnida contains the dioecious Amaranthus species. Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Amaranthoideae Amaranthus Acnida Amaranthus Pigweed 293 22 Acnida Amaranthus cannabinus (L.) Sauer 1753 Acnida cannabina L. 1955 Amaranthus cannabinus (L.) Sauer Waterhemp pigweed Tidal marsh amaranth Native Secure 4 57 5 AMCA2 N0 315178 242415648 Amaranthus cannabinus BB-1913.png Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer 1849 Acnida tuberculata Moq. 1955 Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer 1972 Amaranthus rudis J.D.Sauer Rough-fruited water-hemp Tall water-hemp Rough-fruited amaranth Native Likely secure 1 OBL FACW Annual Herb-forb 50 4 AMTU NN 408360 Amaranthus tuberculatus drawing.jpg Amaranthus subg. Amaranthus Amaranthus retroflexus, Thomé 1885-1.png Amaranthus retroflexus Subgenus Amaranthus contains monoecious species.Roberta A. Walsh (1993). Amaranthus retroflexus in Fire Effects Information System, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. Acc. 29 Jul 2021. This subgenus has flowers in both terminal and axillary spikes or panicles. Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Amaranthoideae Amaranthus Amaranthus Amaranthus Amaranth 293 22 Amaranthus Amaranthus retroflexus L. 1753 Amaranthus retroflexus L. Red-rooted amaranth 2021 New York Flora Atlas Common amaranth Redroot amaranth Redroot pigweed Rough pigweed Wild-beet amaranth Native Secure NE-3NE3 0 FACU Annual Herb-forb S5 6328 5 AMRE NX 2506 amaranthus/retroflexus 2803 200006986 Amaranthus+retroflexus Amaranthus%20retroflexus 20140711Amaranthus retroflexus1.jpg Amaranthus hybridus L. hybridus Green amaranth Green pigweed Smooth pigweed Smooth amaranth Hybrid amaranth Slim amaranth Native Unranked NE-3NE3 0 Annual Herb-forb SNR, G5? 49 X Onon-Oswe-Madi-Onei AMHY NX 2795 200006982 Amaranthus%20hybridus nymap.svg Amaranthus hybridus.jpg Amaranthus powellii S. Watson powellii Powell’s amaranth Green amaranth Powell’s smooth amaranth Introduced southwest South America N. America native Naturalized X Annual Herb-forb SNA, G5 51 X AMPO2 NN Amaranthus/powellii 315339 242415662 Amaranthus+powellii Amaranthus%20powellii nymap.svg 20160816Amaranthus powellii1.jpg Amaranthus caudatus L. Love-lies-bleeding Purple amaranth Foxtail amaranth Introduced Unknown naturalization X Annual Herb-forb SNA, GNR 59 X AMCA3 XX nymap.svg Amaranthus caudatus 002.JPG Amaranthus cruentus L. Amaranthus cruentus L. A. hybridus cruentus A. paniculatus Blood amaranth Purple amaranth Caterpillar amaranth Introduced Naturalized Annual Herb-forb SNA, GNR 62 X AMCR4 XX nymap.svg Atlas roslin pl Szarłat wyniosły 2314 6305.jpg Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. 1753 Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Prince-of-Wales feather Prince’s feather Prince’s-feather amaranth Introduced Unknown naturalization Annual Herb-forb SNA, GNR 52 X AMHY2 X nymap.svg Amaranthus hypochondriacus Prague 2011 2.jpg Amaranthus spinosus L. 1753 Amaranthus spinosus L. Spiny amaranth Thorny amaranth Carelessweed Introduced neotropics Naturalized X FACU Annual Herb-forb SNA 6327 Xn NI 2804 Amaranthus%20spinosus nymap.svg Starr 050222-4155 Amaranthus spinosus.jpg Amaranthus subg. Albersia Amaranthus pumilus iNat-14155150 (3x2).jpg Amaranthus pumilus Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Amaranthoideae Amaranthus Albersia Amaranthus Pigweed 293 22 Albersia Amaranthus pumilus Raf. Seabeach amaranth 2021 New York Flora Atlas Coast amaranth 2021 New York Flora Atlas Native Threatened 10 18699 Amaranthus pumilus Threatened S2 G2 FACW Annual Herb-forb S2, G2 60 2 AMPU2 N0 FWS Amaranthus/pumilus 315346 242415669 Amaranthus%20pumilus nymap.svg Kings (1876-1877),Nassau (1902-1998),Queens (1888-1995), Suffolk (1873-1992) Amaranthus pumilus iNat-14155158.jpg Amaranthus albus L. 1759 Amaranthus albus L. 1894 A. graecizans pubescens Uline & W.L.Bray 1912 Amaranthus pubescens Rydb. 1945 A. albus pubescens Fernald  auct Amaranthus graecizans non L. Prostrate pigweed Tumble pigweed Tumbleweed White amaranth Introduced tropical America Naturalized X FACU Annual Herb-forb SNA 6330 X Onon-Oswe-Madi-Yate AMAL XW Amaranthus/albus 101509 200006978 nymap.svg Amaranthus albus kz01.jpg Amaranthus blitoides S.Watson 1877 Amaranthus blitoides S.Watson  auct Amaranthus graecizans non L. Prostrate pigweed Prostrate amaranth Matweed Matweed amaranth Introduced NA Southwest 56 X AMBL XX 20723 101529 native of North America 200006979 native to the North American Southwest nymap.svg Amaranthus blitoides sl56.jpg Amaranthus palmeri S.Watson 1877 Amaranthus palmeri S.Watson Carelessweed Palmer’s amaranth Introduced NA Southwest Potentially invasive 6329 X AMPA NX 20740 101541 242415653 nymap.svg Amaranthus palmeri.jpg Amaranthus blitum L. 1753 Amaranthus blitum L. Purple amaranth Livid amaranth Amarante livide Introduced Eurasia Africa 54 X AMBL2 XX 2788 nymap.svg Amaranthus lividus Livid Pigweed მწვანე ჯიჯლაყა.JPG Amaranthus crispus (Lesp. & Thev.) N. Terracc. Crispleaf amaranth Crisp-leaved amaranth Introduced 61 X AMCR2 X0 nymap.svg Amaranthus crispus BB-1913.png Amaranthus deflexus L. Low amaranth Large-fruited amaranth Introduced Impersistent 58 X AMDE X0 nymap.svg (MHNT) Amaranthus deflexus inflorescence.jpg Amaranthus viridis Slender amaranth Tropical green amaranth Green amaranth Introduced N. America native Not naturalized 48 Xm Not Persisting, Not Native, Not Naturalized AMVI N0 nymap.svg Starr-080609-7901-Amaranthus viridis-fruiting habit-Ave Maria Sand Island-Midway Atoll (24891527036).jpg Amaranthus Celosia Celosia(Amaranthaceae).jpg Celosia Celosia species are commonly known as cockscombs or woolflowers. Neither of the two species listed are known to naturalize in New York State. Celosia cristata (fasciated cockscomb) is also treated as a variety of Celosia argentea (silver cockscomb). Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Amaranthoideae Celosia Celosia Cockscomb 1183 2 Celosia argentea L. 1753 Celosia argentea L. Silver cockscomb 2018 New York Flora Atlas Introduced tropical Africa Not naturalized x UPL FACU Annual Herb-forb 7299 Xm CEAR3 X0 316350-2 0 nymap.svg Steuben (1924) Celosia argentea Schmidt1144 WP37 SDr9800.JPG Celosia cristata L. 1753 Celosia cristata L. 1891 Celosia argentea L. cristata (L.) Kuntze 1934 Celosia argentea L. cristata (L.) Schinz Fasciated cockscomb 2018 New York Flora Atlas Crested cock's-comb 2021 Native Plant Trust (Go Botany) Introduced Caribbean Not naturalized x SNA 7300 Xm Celosia/cristata nymap.svg Tompkins (1933) Célosia cristata plante rose-rouge.JPG Subfamily Achyranthoideae The Achyranthoideae Achyranthes Achyranthes bidentata on way from Gangria to Govindghat at Valley of Flowers National Park - during LGFC - VOF 2019 (2).jpg Achyranthes bidentata The Japanese chaff flower, Achyranthes japonica, has been found to be quite invasive where it has naturalized in Kentucky and surrounding states.Christopher Evans & David D. Taylor (2011) "New Invader Profile: Japanese Chaff Flower - Achyranthes japonica". Wildland Weeds, Summer/Fall 2011. Although it has not been found to have naturalized in New York, Japanese chaff flower has been placed on the DEC's list of prohibited plants.New York Codes, Rules and Regulations, Title 6 (DEC), Section 575.3 - Prohibited invasive species As of 2021, Achyranthes bidentata has been observed in Ontario Provincial Parks on two islands in western Lake Erie and in southern Ohio.iNaturalist observations. Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Amaranthoideae Achyranthes Achyranthes Chaff flower 0 1 L. Achyranthes japonica (Miq.) Nakai 1865 A. bidentata japonica Miq. 1920 Achyranthes japonica (Miq.) Nakai Japanese chaff flower Introduced eastern Asia Highly invasive 71%Achyranthes japonica High 71 Prohibited ACJA X0 Achyranthes japonica (Miq.) Nakai - IN, KY, OH, WV (only) 181937 Achyranthes japonica (Miq.) Nakai 414337 Achyranthes japonica (Miq.) Nakai 242300552 Achyranthes japonica (Miquel) Nakai 1101783 Achyranthes japonica (Miq.) Nakai Achyranthes japonica nymap.svg Achyranthes bidentata.jpg Subfamily Gomphrenoideae The Gomphrenoideae ... Alternanthera Starr 020122-0065 Alternanthera pungens.jpg Alternanthera pungens Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Gomphrenoideae Alternanthera Alternanthera Joyweed 468 1 Alternanthera pungens Kunth 1753 Achyranthes repens L. 1817 Alternanthera pungens Kunth 1821 Alternanthera repens (L.) Link J.F.Gmel. 1915 Achyranthes leiantha (Seub.) Standl. Khakiweed Khaki joyweed Introduced Imperistent No specimens 7118 X (none) ALPU3 X0 Clemants, S.E. 1992, NYSMB-495 Alternanthera/pungens 20771 316546 200006976 1100414 Alternanthera%20pungens nymap.svg Starr 030523-0122 Alternanthera pungens (3x4).jpg Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. 1825 Bucholzia philoxeroides Mart. 1879 Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. Alligatorweed 2021 iNaturalist Alligator-weed Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference Introduced South America Highly invasive NYS Tier 1b 75386-Alternanthera-philoxeroides nymap.svg NYFA: 0 counties Alternanthera philoxeroides flowerhead2 (11679973805).jpg Froelichia Froelichia gracilis 5450370.jpg Froelichia gracilis Froelichia gracilis (slender snakecotton) is commonly found growing in the disturbed sandy soils around railroads. Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Gomphrenoideae Froelichia Froelichia Snakecotton 167 1 Froelichia gracilis (Hook.) Moq. 1840 Oplotheca gracilis Hook. 1849 Oplotheca texana A.Braun 1849 Froelichia gracilis (Hook.) Moq. 1903 F. texana A.Braun ex Small illeg. 1917 F. braunii Standl. Slender cottonweed Slender cotton-weed Slender snakecotton Slender snake-cotton Introduced sw North America Moderately invasive 53%Froelichia gracilis Moderate 53 53 X Disturbed sandy soils near railroads. FRGR3 NX Froelichia/gracilis 20800 454808 242415690 1100448 Froelichia%20gracilis nymap.svg Erie, Kings, Monroe, Nassau, Orange, Putnam, Queens, Richmond, Suffolk Froelichia gracilis 5450372.jpg Gomphrena Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Gomphrenoideae Gomphrena Gomphrena Globe-amaranth 575 2 Gomphrena globosa L. 1753 Gomphrena globosa L. Globe-amaranth Common globe amaranth Bachelor's-button Introduced Impersistent Cultivated 55 Xm GOGL X0 20804 17860 200007002 nymap.svg Starr 070906-8665 Gomphrena globosa.jpg Gomphrena martiana Gill. ex Moq. 1849 Gomphrena martiana Gill. ex Moq. Globe amaranth Introduced Impersistent 7132 Xm GOMA2 X0 565215 242415700 nymap.svg Flower 47.JPG Amaranthaceae Gomphrenoideae Subfamily Polycnemoideae The Polycnemoideae ... NYFA includes Polycnemum in the Chenopodiaceae. Polycnemum Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Polycnemoideae Polycnemum Polycnemum Needleleaf 273 1 Polycnemum majus A.Braun ex Bogenh. 1841 Polycnemum majus A.Braun Polycnemum arvense simplex Wallr. Polycnemum arvense majus Briq. Giant needleleaf Giant needle-leaf Grand polycnème Introduced Europe Turkey Impersistent Annual Herb-forb 6325 Xm POMA24 XX 4555 polycnemum/majus 504493 450608 242415370 7200821 328136-2 Polycnemum+majus Polycnemum%20majus Polycnemum majus EP-1893.png Subfamily Salicornioideae The Salicornioideae ... Tribe Salicornieae Salicornia Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Salicornioideae Salicornia Salicornia Glasswort,Pickleweed 295 2 Salicornia depressa Standl. 1753 Salicornia virginica L. p.p. 1907 Salicornia europaea pachystachya (W.D.J.Koch) Fernald 1916 Salicornia depressa Standl. 1947 Salicornia europaea simplex (Pursh) Fernald auct. Salicornia europaea L. Glasswort Virginia glasswort American glasswort Low glasswort Saltwort Salicorne de Virginie Native Secure OBL Perennial Herb-forb Subshrub 834 5 SADE10 NN 4557 salicornia/depressa 520733 446525 242415613 7200738 nymap.svg Salicornia depressa WFNY-049B.jpg 120 Salicornia ambigua Michx. Salicornia ambigua Salicornia perennis Mill. misapplied Salicornia virginica L. misapplied Sarcocornia pacifica (Standl.) A.J. Scott misapplied Perennial glasswort 2018 New York Flora Atlas Native Likely secure 8 OBL Perennial Herb-forb 832 N4 nymap.svg Salicornia gaudichaudiana 1.jpg Salicornia bigelovii Torr. 1858 Salicornia bigelovi Torr. auct Salicornia mucronata non Lag. Dwarf saltwort Dwarf glasswort Native Threatened 807 2-3 SABI nymap.svg Salicornia bigelovii. Inagua Salinas. 1979. (38840198052).jpg Sarcocornia Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Salicornioideae Sarcocornia Sarcocornia Swampfire 920 1 Sarcocornia pacifica Samphire Chicken claws Glasswort Saltwort Native Likely secure 832 4 nymap.svg Sarcocornia pacificaP5458.JPG Subfamily Camphorosmoideae The Camphorosmoideae Tribe Suaedeae Suaeda Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Camphorosmoideae Suaedeae Suaeda Suaeda Seepweed 1057 4 Forssk. ex J.F. Gmel. 1776 Suaeda calceoliformis (Hook.) Moq. 1838 Chenopodium calceoliforme Hook. 1840 Suaeda calceoliformis Moq. 1874 Suaeda depressa erecta S.Watson 1907 Suaeda americana (Pers.) Fernald 1909 Suaeda erecta A.Nelson 1912 Dondia calceoliformis Rydb. Horned sea-blite Pursh seepweed Pursh’s seepweed American sea-blite gobotany.newenglandwild.org Broom seepweed S.L.Welsh, et al. (1993) A Utah flora. Suéda couché Native Likely secure 7097 4 SUCA2 NN 4567 suaeda/calceoliformis 316976 242415625 7200074 nymap.svg Suaeda calceoliformis (7989774805).jpg Suaeda linearis (Elliott) Moq. 1817 Salsola linearis Elliott 1840 Suaeda linearis Moq. 1849 Chenopodina linearis Moq. 1898 Dondia linearis A.Heller Annual seepweed Narrow-leaf sea-blite Southern sea-blite Native Endangered 6320 1 SULI X0 NHP not listed suaeda/linearis 20661 242415628 7200287 nymap.svg Suaeda linearis BB-1913.png Suaeda rolandii Bassett & Crompton 1978 Suaeda rolandii Bassett & Crompton Roland's sea-blite Suéda de Roland Native Endangered 18942 Suaeda rolandii Endangered S1 G1-2 830 1 SURO NN 4570 not listed 507194 242415629 nymap.svg Suaeda maritima (L.) Dumort. 1753 Chenopodium maritimum L. 1827 Suaeda maritima Dumort. Herbaceous seepweed White sea-blite Suéda maritime Introduced North Atlantic coast N. America native 6321 X SUMA MN 4568 suaeda/maritima 242414427 nymap.svg Suaeda maritima 02 by Line1.JPG Tribe Camphorosmeae Bassia Kochia scoparia (4050283834).jpg Bassia scoparia The genus Bassia here includes Kochia scoparia. The Kochia genus was merged into Bassia by A. J. Scott in 1978. Although that merger was not widely accepted as a whole, Kochia scoparia subsp. scoparia has been shown to be embedded within a clade with Bassia hyssopifolia, making the Bassia scoparia name more appropriate for that particular taxon. The same study showed Bassia hirsuta to be in a separate clade, and the new monotypic genus Spirobassia was coined to contain that species.Gudrun Kadereit & Helmut Freitag (2011) "Molecular Phylogeny of Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for biogeography, evolution of C4-photosynthesis and taxonomy" TAXON 60(1), February 2011: 51–78 Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Camphorosmoideae Camphorosmeae Bassia Smotherweed 168 2 All. Bassia scoparia A.J.Scott 1753 Chenopodium scoparium L. 1809 Kochia scoparia Schrad. 1809 Kochia scoparia scoparia 1908 Kochia alata Bates 1978 Bassia scoparia A.J.Scott Summer-cypress Burningbush Common kochia Mexican fireweed Red belvedere Kochia à balais Introduced Eurasia Moderately invasive 69%Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. 69 828 X Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. BASC5 XX Bassia scoparia (L.) A.J.Scott 14755 kochia/scoparia 822878 Kochia scoparia ssp. scoparia (L.) Schrad. 404228 Bassia scoparia (L.) A.J.Scott 200006891 Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. 7200062 Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. nymap.svg Kochia scoparia 01.JPG Bassia hyssopifolia (Pall.) Kuntze 1771 Salsola hyssopifolia Pall. 1802 Kochia hyssopifolia Roth 1804 Suaeda hyssopifolia Pall. 1840 Echinopsilon hyssopifolium Moq. 1891 Bassia hyssopifolia Kuntze Fivehorn smotherweed Five-horned smother-weed Five-hooked bassia Bassia à feuilles d'hysope Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive 816 X BAHY XX 4492 bassia/hyssopifolia 20588 6541 200006791 7200233 nymap.svg Starr 050517-1443 Bassia hyssopifolia.jpg Spirobassia Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Camphorosmoideae Camphorosmeae Spirobassia Contorted smotherweed 168 2 Freitag & G.Kadereit Spirobassia hirsuta (L.) Freitag & G.Kadereit 1753 Chenopodium hirsutum L. 1834 Echinopsilon hirsutum Moq. 1867 Bassia hirsuta Asch. 2011 Spirobassia hirsuta Freitag & al. Hairy smother-weed Introduced 839 X BAHI3 X0 bassia/hirsuta 242415471 nymap.svg Spirobassia hirsuta - Flora Batava V5-351.png Subfamily Salsoloideae The Salsoloideae ... Tribe Salsoleae In 2007, Hossein Akhani et al. transferred a number of Old World Salsola species to the resurected genus Kali Mill. (1754).Hossein Akhani, Gerald Edwards & Eric H. Roalson (2007). "Diversification of the Old World Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Nuclear and Chloroplast Data Sets and a Revised Classification". International Journal of Plant Sciences Vol. 168, No. 6 (July/August 2007), pp. 931-956. The University of Chicago Press. As of 2014, the North American sources used here had not chosen to abide by this transferal (though Wikipedia, Wikispecies, and Wikimedia Commons had made the change several years earlier). Salsola 20150731Salsola tragus3.jpg Salsola tragus Russian thistle (genus Salsola). Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Salsoloideae Salsoleae Salsola Russian thistle 207 4 L. 1753 Salsola tragus L. 1756 Salsola tragus L. 1771 Kali tragus (L.) Scop. 1828 Salsola kali L. tenuifolia Tausch 1881 Salsola kali L. tragus Nyman 1908 Salsola kali L. iberica Sennen & Pau 1909 Salsola pestifer A.Nelson 1973 Salsola iberica (Sennen & Pau) Botsch. ex Czerep. 1993 Salsola tragus L. tenuifolia (Tausch) Tzvelev Russian thistle Tumbleweed Prickly Russian thistle Soude roulante Chardon de Russie Soude de Ruthénie Introduced Eurasia, n. Africa Potentially invasive Naturalized 1138 6324 X SATR12 XX Salsola tragus L. 3083945 307757-2 salsola/tragus 57896-Salsola-tragus 32817 Salsola tragus L. 242100193 Salsola tragus L. nymap.svg 29 counties 1 county 20160810Salsola tragus3.jpg Salsola kali L. 1753 Salsola kali L. 1794 Kali soda Moench 1827 Salsola turgida Dumort 1838 Corispermum pilosum Raf. 1961 Salsola kali L. austroafricana Aellen 2011 Kali turgidum (Dumort.) GutermannW. Gutermann (2011) "Notulae nomenclaturales 41–45. Neue Namen bei Cruciata und Kali sowie einige kleinere Korrekturen. (New names in Cruciata, Kali, and some small corrections)". Phyton (Horn, Austria) 51 (1): 95–102. Northern saltwort 2022 New York Flora Atlas Russian thistle Common saltwort Salt-bush Introduced Europe Potentially invasive 160935216/verbatim Invasive 6323 X as Salsola kali L. ssp. kali SAKAK XW as Salsola kali L. ssp. kali 3083957 303401-2 4561 salsola/kali 57897-Salsola-kali 525003 310094 242415638 50186197 nymap.svg 10 counties 6 counties Salsola kali 96241670.jpg Salsola pontica (Pall.) Iliin 1803 Salsola kali L. pontica Pall. 1936 Salsola pontica (Pall.) Iliin 1993 Salsola pontica (Pall.) Iliin glabra Tzvelev 1996 Salsola kali L. pontica (Pall.) Mosyakin 1999 Salsola tragus L. pontica (Pall.) Rilke 2011 Kali ponticum (Pall.) Sukhor.A. Sukhorukov, J. Akopian & A. Zernov (2010) "On some new and critical taxa of the family Chenopodiaceae in the Flora of the Caucasus" 2012 Kali tragus (L.) Scop. ponticum (Pall.) Mosyakin 2017 Salsola squarrosa pontica (Pall.) Mosyakin Southern saltwort 2022 New York Flora Atlas Russian thistle Prickly Russian thistle Introduced No sepecimens 6322 X0 Salsola kali ssp. pontica (Pall.) Mosyakin SAKAP X0 Salsola kali ssp. pontica (Pall.) Mosyakin 167008-1 salsola/kali 764957-Salsola-pontica 566085 Salsola kali ssp. pontica (Pall.) Mosyakin 242415639 Salsola kali ssp. pontica (Pall.) Mosyakin 50075026 Salsola kali ssp. pontica (Pall.) Mosyakin nymap.svg Bronx (1899) No observations Salsola collina Pall. 1803 Salsola collina Pall. 1913 Salsola chinensis Gand. 1974 Salsola kali L. collina Bolòs & Vigo in Butl. 2007 Kali collina Akhani & E.H.RoalsonHossein Akhani, Gerald Edwards & Eric H. Roalson (2007). "Diversification of the Old World Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Nuclear and Chloroplast Data Sets and a Revised Classification". International Journal of Plant Sciences Vol. 168, No. 6 (July/August 2007), pp. 931-956. The University of Chicago Press. Slender saltwort 2022 New York Flora Atlas Slender Russian thistle Tumbleweed Introduced Eurasia 7126 X SACO8 XX 166737-1 salsola/collina 168371-Salsola-collina 316815 200006908 7200273 nymap.svg 2 counties No observations Salsola collina - slender Russian thistle - Flickr - Matt Lavin (2) (3x4).jpg Subfamily Corispermoideae The Corispermoideae ... Corispermum Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Corispermoideae Corispermum Corispermum Bugseed 803 3 Corispermum americanum (Nutt.) Nutt. americanum 1753 C. hyssopifolium auct. non L. 1786 C. orientale auct. non Lam. 1818 C. hyssopifolium L. americanum Nutt. 1834 C. americanum Nutt. 1903 C. marginale Rydb 1910 C. simplicissimum Lunell American bugseed Corisperme à feuilles d'hysope Introduced N. America native 818 X COAMA2 NN 4535 not listed 566224 not listed 242415481 50134034 nymap.svg Corispermum hyssopifolium - Flora Batava.png Corispermum pallasii Steven 1753 C. hyssopifolium auct. non L. 1817 C. pallasii Steven 1898 C. hyssopifolium L. leptopterum Asch. 1929 C. leptopterum (Asch.) Iljin 1929 C. sibiricum Iljin Pallas bugseed Siberian bugseed Corisperme à fruit ailé Introduced N. America native 833 X COPA38 XN 4543 565091 242415479 50134032 nymap.svg Corispermum nitidum Kit. ex Schult. 1814 Corispermum nitidum Kit. Shiny bugseed Slender bugseed Introduced Europe 805 Xm CONI15 Excluded 565088 316636 242415494 7200052 nymap.svg Subfamily Chenopodioideae The tribal organization used here for the Chenopodioideae is from Kadereit et. al. (2010).Gudrun Kadereit, Evgeny V. Mavrodiev, Elizabeth H. Zacharias, Alexander P. Sukhorukov (2010). Molecular phylogeny of Atripliceae (Chenopodioideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for systematics, biogeography, flower and fruit evolution, and the origin of C4 photosynthesis. American Journal of Botany 97(10): 1664–1687. Tribe Axyrideae Axyris Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Axyrideae Axyris Axyris Russian-pigweed 208 1 Axyris amaranthoides L. 1753 Axyris amaranthoides L. Russian-pigweed Upright axyris Ansérine de Russie Introduced Eurasia Invasive 825 X AXAM XX 4491 axyris/amaranthoides 20683 311099 200006786 7200085 nymap.svg Axyris amaranthoides - Norman Criddle 1906.png Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Axyrideae Tribe Dysphanieae Dysphania Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Dysphanieae Dysphania Dysphania Glandular-goosefoot 1086 7 Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants 1753 Chenopodium ambrosioides L. 1985 Teloxys ambrosioides W.A.Weber 2002 Dysphania ambrosioides Mosyakin & Clemants Mexican-tea Worm-seed Introduced 6309 X CHAM XX as Chenopodium ambrosioides dysphania/ambrosioides nymap.svg Starr 050816-3669 Chenopodium ambrosioides.jpg Dysphania anthelmintica (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants 1753 Chenopodium anthelminticum L. 1867 C. ambrosioides anthelminticum A.Gray 2002 Dysphania anthelmintica Wormseed Introduced 7121 X dysphania/anthelmintica 446536 Dysphania anthelmintica (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants nymap.svg Chenopodium anthelminticum Ypey60.jpg Dysphania botrys Jerusalem-oak Jerusalem oak goosefoot Feather-geranium Introduced 811 Xn DYBO XX dysphania/botrys 446551 nymap.svg Chenopodium botrys — Flora Batava — Volume v18.jpg Dysphania graveolens Fetid goosefoot Fetid glandular-goosefoot Introduced Southwest dysphania/graveolens nymap.svg Dysphania multifida Cut-leaved goosefoot Introduced nymap.svg Dysphania pumilio Clammy goosefoot Ridged goosefoot Small crumbweed Introduced nymap.svg Teloxys Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Dysphanieae Teloxys Teloxys Wormseed 689 1 Teloxys aristata (L.) Moq. 1753 Chenopodium aristatum L. 1834 Teloxys aristata Moq. 2002 Dysphania aristata Pigweed Wormseed Introduced Impersistent 6310 Xm Westchester (only) DYAR XX NY, MI, AK (only) not listed 822810 Dysphania aristata (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants 465040 Teloxys aristata (L.) Moq. 242414751 Dysphania aristata (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants nymap.svg Cycloloma Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Dysphanieae Cycloloma Cycloloma Pigweed 689 1 Cycloloma atriplicifolium (Spreng.) J.M.Coult. 1801 Salsola atriplicifolia Spreng. 1894 Cycloloma atriplicifolium J.M.Coult. Winged pigweed Tumbling-ringwing Introduced 827 X CYAT NN 20685 242415375 nymap.svg Cycloloma atriplicifolium NRCS-2.jpg Tribe Anserineae Anserineae Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 20. 1827. = Spinacieae Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum.: 5, 48. 1840.Susy Fuentes-Bazan, Pertti Uotila, Thomas Borsch (2012) "A novel phylogeny-based generic classification for Chenopodium sensu lato, and a tribal rearrangement of Chenopodioideae (Chenopodiaceae)". Willdenowia - Annals of the Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem, 42(1}, 21 June 2012 , pp. 5-24(20). Blitum Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Anserineae Blitum Blitum Goosefoot 562 24 L. 1753 Blitum nuttallianum Schult. 1822 Blitum nuttallianum Schult. 1891 Monolepis nuttalliana Greene Poverty-weed Nuttall's poverty-weed Ansérine hastée Introduced N. America native Impersistent 821 Xm Monolepis nuttalliana (R. & S.) Greene MONU NN Monolepis nuttalliana (Schult.) Greene 14765 Blitum nuttallianum Schultes monolepis/nuttalliana (J.A. Schultes) Greene 20700 Monolepis nuttalliana (Schult.) Greene 446566 Blitum nuttallianum Schult. 242415453 Monolepis nuttalliana (Schultes) Greene 7200264 Monolepis nuttalliana (Schult.) Greene nymap.svg Monolepis nuttalliana (6228860038).jpg Blitum capitatum L. capitatum 1753 Blitum capitatum L. 1753 Blitum capitatum capitatumS.L.Mosyakin (2013). "New nomenclatural combinations in Blitum, Oxybasis, Chenopodiastrum, and Lipandra (Chenopodiaceae)." Phytoneuron 2013-56: 1–8. Published 12 August 2013. Publication of Blitum capitatum L. subsp. hastatum (Rydb.) Mosyakin, comb. nov. results in this autonym. 1857 Chenopodium capitatum Ambrosi p.p. 1857 Chenopodium capitatum capitatum Strawberry goosefoot Strawberry-blight Indian-paint, Indian ink Blite goosefoot Strawberry-spinach Chénopode capité Introduced N. America native 820 X4 Chenopodium capitatum (L.) Aschers. var. capitatum CHCA4 NN Chenopodium capitatum (L.) Asch. 14704 Blitum capitatum Linnaeus chenopodium/capitatum (L.) Aschers. 527318 Chenopodium capitatum var. capitatum (L.) Ambrosi 7273 Blitum capitatum L. 242415400 Chenopodium capitatum (Linnaeus) Ambrosi var. capitatum nymap.svg Chenopodium capitatum Strawberry Blite 2048px.jpg Blitum bonus-henricus (L.) C.A.Mey. 1753 Chenopodium bonus-henricus L. 1766 Atriplex bonus-henricus Crantz 1827 Anserina bonus-henricus Dumort. 1829 Blitum bonus-henricus C.A.Mey. 1834 Agathophytum bonus-henricus Moq. Good King Henry Allgood, Fat-hen Perennial goosefoot Wild spinach Chénopode Bon-Henri Ansérine bon-henri Bon-Henri Introduced Europe 810 X CHBO XX 27666 Blitum bonus-henricus (Linnaeus) C.A. Meyer chenopodium/bonus-henricus 20595 Chenopodium bonus-henricus L. 466043 Blitum bonus-henricus (L.) Rchb. 242415396 Chenopodium bonus-henricus Linnaeus 7200026 Chenopodium bonus-henricus L. nymap.svg Plants from Passo Pordoi 14.jpg Blitum virgatum L. 1753 Blitum virgatum L. 1794 Morocarpus foliosus Moench 1815 Chenopodium virgatum Thunb. 1864 Chenopodium foliosum Asch. Leafy goosefoot Introduced Eurasia Impersistent 6314 Xm Chenopodium foliosum (Moench) Aschers. CHFO2 XX Chenopodium foliosum (Moench) Asch. chenopodium/foliosum 20606 Chenopodium foliosum (Moench) Asch. 462785 Blitum virgatum L. 200006816 Chenopodium foliosum (Moench) Ascherson 7200031 Chenopodium foliosum (Moench) Asch. nymap.svg Chenopodium capitatum (Chenopodiaceae) berries.JPG Spinacia Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) is commonly grown as a garden vegetable but is not known to naturalize in New York. Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Anserineae Spinacia Spinacia Spinach 146 1 L. 1753 Spinacia oleracea L. 1753 Spinacia oleracea L. 1753 Spinacea oleracea L. orth. var. 1794 Spinacia inermis Moench 1794 Spinacia spinosa Moench 1846 Spinacia oleracea L. inermis (Moench) Peterm. Spinach Épinard Introduced Eurasia Cultivated Adventive Not naturalized X Annual Herb-forb SNA, GNR 826 Xm SPOL XX 4566 spinacea/oleracea sic! 20709 35256 200006938 7200278 nymap.svg Spinacia oleracea Spinazie bloeiend.jpg Tribe Chenopodieae Fuentes-Bazan et al. (2012) moved a number of species out of Chenopodium to make it monophyletic, calling one of the new segregate genera Chenopodiastrum. The genera that were phylogenically between the Chenopodium and Chenopodiastrum clades were already in the tribe Atripliceae, so they placed Chenopodium and the new Chenopodiastrum in Atripliceae, even though the original Atripliceae would then be surrounded by and outnumbered by the former members of the Chenopodieae. But ARS-GRIN, though recognizing the new Chenopodiastrum, places all of these genera in Chenopodieae and calls Atripliceae a synonym.Family: Chenopodiaceae Vent., nom. cons. - subfam. Chenopodioideae - tribe Chenopodieae USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. That's the convention used here for this tribe. Lipandra Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Lipandra Lipandra Goosefoot 1167 2 Lipandra polysperma (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch polysperma 1753 Chenopodium polyspermum L. 2012 Lipandra polysperma S.Fuentes et al. Manyseed goosefoot Many-seeded goosefoot Chénopode polysperme Chénopode à   nombreuses graines Introduced Impersistent 7120 Xm Chenopodium polyspermum L. var. polyspermum CHPOP XX Chenopodium polyspermum L. var. polyspermum (MA, ON only) 27669 Lipandra polysperma (L.) S. Fuentes et al. chenopodium/polyspermum 527329 Chenopodium polyspermum var. polyspermum L. 466035 Lipandra polysperma (L.) S. Fuentes et al. 100381562 Lipandra polysperma (L.) S. Fuentes 77121012-1 Lipandra polysperma (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch nymap.svg Chenopodium polyspermum close up 1 AB.jpg Lipandra polysperma (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch acutifolia Mosyakin 1805 Chenopodium acutifolium Sm. 1828 C. polyspermum acutifolium Gaudin 2013 L. polysperma acutifolia Mosyakin Many-seeded goosefoot Acute-leaved goosefoot Chénopode à feuilles aiguës Introduced Impersistent 819 Xm Chenopodium polyspermum var. acutifolium CHPOA XX Chenopodium polyspermum var. acutifolium 27670 Lipandra polysperma var. acutifolia (Smith) Mosyakin chenopodium/polyspermum 527327 Chenopodium polyspermum var. acutifolium (Sm.) Gaudich. 466035 Lipandra polysperma (L.) S. Fuentes et al. 242415417 Chenopodium polyspermum var. acutifolium (Smith) Gaudin 77133092-1 Lipandra polysperma var. acutifolia Mosyakin nymap.svg Chenopodium polyspermum 2005.08.21 15.19.27-p8210052.jpg Oxybasis Oxybasis rubra kz08.jpg Oxybasis rubra Goosefoot (Oxybasis species), previously placed in Chenopodium.Sergei L. Mosyakin (2013). "New nomenclatural combinations in Blitum, Oxybasis, Chenopodiastrum, and Lipandra (Chenopodiaceae)." Phytoneuron 2013-56: 1–8. Published 12 August 2013. Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Oxybasis Oxybasis Goosefoot 1168 4 Oxybasis rubra (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch rubra 1753 Chenopodium rubrum L. rubrum autonym 2012 Oxybasis rubra (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch rubra autonym Red pigweed Red goosefoot Coast-blite goosefoot Chénopode rouge Ansérine rouge Native Threatened 817 2 CHRU NN as Chenopodium rubrum NHP 27672 chenopodium/rubrum nymap.svg Chenopodium rubrum eF.jpg Oxybasis glauca (L.) S.Fuentes et al. glauca 1753 Chenopodium glaucum glaucum 2012 Oxybasis glauca glauca Oak-leaved goosefoot Introduced western North America N. America native 806 X Chenopodium glaucum L. var. glaucum CHGL3 XN Chenopodium glaucum L. 27660 Oxybasis glauca (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch chenopodium/glaucum 466037 Oxybasis glauca (L.) S. Fuentes et al. 242415408 Chenopodium glaucum L. var. glaucum nymap.svg Chenopodium glaucum sl11.jpg Oxybasis urbica (L.) S. Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch 1753 Chenopodium urbicum L. 2012 Oxybasis urbica (L.) S. Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch Urban goosefoot 2018 New York Flora Atlas City goosefoot 2018 ARS/GRIN: FNAmer Editorial Committee 1994 Introduced Eurasia Unknown naturalization 809 Xu CHUR XX as Chenopodium urbicum L. - city goosefoot 467461 nymap.svg Chenopodium urbicum sl105.jpg Oxybasis chenopodioides (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch 1771 Blitum chenopodioides L. 1933 Chenopodium chenopodioides Aellen 2012 Oxybasis chenopodioides S.Fuentes et al. Low goosefoot Saltmarsh goosefoot Chénopode à feuilles grasses Introduced Eurasia northern Africa western N. America 6312 X CHCH NN 27663 Oxybasis chenopodioides (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch not listed 466039 Oxybasis chenopodioides (L.) S.Fuentes et al. 200006814 Chenopodium chenopodioides (L.) Aellen nymap.svg Chenopodium chenopodioides sl5.jpg Oxybasis Goosefoot 1168 X (excluded taxa) Oxybasis rubra (L.) S.Fuentes et al. humilis (Hook.) Mosyakin 1838 Chenopodium humile Hook. 1880 C. rubrum humile S.Watson 1971 C. rubrum humile Hultén 2013 O. rubra humilis Mosyakin Coast-blite goosefoot Marshland goosefoot Introduced western N. America Canada native 7113 X no sources CHHU XN as Chenopodium humile Hook. 27673 Oxybasis rubra var. humilis (Hook.) Mosyakin chenopodium/rubrum 533479 Chenopodium rubrum var. humile (Hook.) S.Watson 466036 Oxybasis rubra (L.) S.Fuentes et al. 242415406 Chenopodium rubrum var. humile (Hook.) S.Watson 7200671 Chenopodium rubrum var. humile (Hook.) S. Watson Excluded nymap.svg Rode ganzenvoet (Chenopodium rubrum) bloeiwijze.jpg Chenopodiastrum Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Chenopodiastrum Chenopodiastrum Goosefoot 562 24 S.Fuentes et al. 2012 Chenopodiastrum simplex (Torr.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch 1827 Chenopodium hybridum simplex Torr. 1832 Chenopodium simplex Raf. 1929 Chenopodium gigantospermum Aellen 2012 Chenopodiastrum simplex S.Fuentes &al. Giant-seeded goosefoot Maple-leaved goosefoot Native Secure 801 5 CHSI2 NN chenopodium/simplex 466033 242415412 Chenopodium simplex (Torr.) Raf. nymap.svg Chenopodiastrum simplex BB-1913.png Chenopodiastrum murale (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch 1753 Chenopodium murale L. 2012 Chenopodiastrum murale S.Fuentes &al. Nettle-leaved goosefoot Australian-spinach Introduced Eurasia northern Africa chenopodium/murale 466031 nymap.svg Chenopodium murale (La Fajana) 02 ies.jpg Chenopodiastrum Atriplex Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Atripliceae Atriplex Atriplex Saltbush 202 9 L. 1753 Atriplex cristata Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. 1806 A. cristata Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. A. arenaria Nutt. A. littoralis (Jacq.) Fawc. & Rendle A. pentandra (Jacq.) Standl. Crested saltbush Native Vulnerable 831 3? ATCR2 N0 Texas to New Hampshire coasts only atriplex/cristata Atriplex cristata nymap.svg Atriplex cristata BB-1913.png Atriplex dioica Raf. non (Nutt.) J.F.Macbr. (1918) nom. illeg. 1817 Atriplex dioica Raf. 1818 Chenopodium subspicatum Nutt. 1874 A. patula subspicata S.Watson 1906 Atriplex subspicata Rydb. --- Saline saltbush Thickleaf orach Thick-leaved orach Native Endangered 837 1 especially vulnerable in New York State ATSU2 N0 As Atriplex subspicata (Nutt.) Rydb. NHP 4467 Atriplex dioica Raf. atriplex/subspicata (Nutt.) Rydb. 822814 Atriplex dioica Raf. 316583 Atriplex subspicata (Nutt.) Rydb. 242415503 Atriplex dioica Raf. 50185558 Atriplex dioica Raf. 976914-1 Atriplex dioica nymap.svg Atriplex glabriuscula Edmondston 1845 Atriplex glabriuscula Edmondston 1923 Atriplex patula glabriuscula H.M. Hall & Clem. Northeastern saltbush Glabrous orach Seaside orach Scotland Orache Bracted orache Arroche glabriuscule Native Endangered Note:NYFA is not certain of which of the three varieies of Atriplex glabriuscula is/are found in New York. This may place the status in question. 823 1 ATGL NN NHP 4472 atriplex/glabriuscula 20533 242415504 7200633 Atriplex glabriuscula nymap.svg Atriplex glabriuscula cayeux-sur-mer 80 17092006 1.JPG Atriplex prostrata Creeping saltbush Fat-hen Thin-leaved orach Hastate-leaved orache Triangle orache N. America native 835 Un ATPR NN Atriplex/prostrata nymap.svg Atriplex prostrata sl10.jpg Atriplex patula L. 1753 Atriplex patula L. 1753 Atriplex litoralis L. 1804 Atriplex angustifolia Sm. 1872 Teutliopsis patula Čelak. 1902 A. hastata patula E.Pons 1904 A. hastata patula Farw. 1923 A. patula typica H.M.Hall & Clem. Halberd-leaved saltbush Spear orach Spearscale Arroche étalée Arroche des champs Introduced Eurasia northern Africa 824 5 Native Secure?! ATPA4 XX Introduced 4484 Introduced atriplex/patula 20509 6034 Introduced 242414718 Introduced 7200006 26419-2 nymap.svg Atriplex patula (5129938302).jpg Atriplex hortensis L. 1753 Atriplex hortensis L. 1753 Atriplex hortensis rubra L. 1803 Atriplex nitens Schkuhr Garden orache Garden saltbush French spinach Mountain-spinach Arroche des jardins Arroche rouge des jardins Bonne-dame Introduced southern Europe? 829 X ATHO XX 4479 atriplex/hortensis 6017 200006775 7200081 nymap.svg Grüne Gartenmelde.jpg Atriplex laciniata Frosted orache Belgian orach Introduced nymap.svg Atriplex laciniata — Flora Batava — Volume v4.jpg Atriplex rosea L. Tumbling orach Tumbling saltweed Introduced Eurasia, n. Africa X FACU Annual Herb-forb 6319 4 counties Albany, Kings, New York, Onondaga ATRO XX 164113-1 7213 Atriplex_rosea nymap.svg Atriplex rosea Sturm30.jpg Atriplex tatarica Tartarian saltbush Introduced nymap.svg Polyommatus coridon on Atriplex tatarica.jpg 120 Atriplex littoralis L. Grassleaf orache Introduced No specimens 0 D ATLI3 XX nymap.svg Atriplex littoralis frucht.jpeg Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Atripliceae Chenopodium Chenopodium berlandieri (3767483349) (2).jpg Chenopodium berlandieri The native and naturalized Chenopodium (gooosefoot) species found in New York are all members of subgenus Chenopodium, section Chenopodium, as described in Flora of North America North of Mexico.Steven E. Clemants & Sergei L. Mosyakin (2003) "38.7. Chenopodium - Goosefoot." Flora of North America North of Mexico. Vol. 4. Chenopodium subsect. Favosa Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Chenopodium Chenopodium Favosa Goosefoot 562 24 Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. bushianum (Aellen) Cronquist 1929 Chenopodium bushianum Aellen ???? C. berlandieri acutidentatum Aellen 1991 C. berlandieri bushianum Cronquist  auct C. paganum non Reichenb. Bush's goosefoot Bush's pigweed Pit-seeded goosefoot Native Secure 838 5 CHBEB3 NN Chenopodium/berlandieri 531007 433240 C. berlandieri Moq. ssp. berlandieri var. bushianum (Aellen) Cronquist 242415446 7202544 966976-1 nymap.svg Chenopodium berlandieri (3767481597).jpg Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. boscianum Wahl 1840 Chenopodium boscianum Moq 1954 C. berlandieri boscianum Wahl Pitseed goosefoot Pit-seeded goosefoot Native Endangered 6311 1? CHBEB N0 Shown only south of NY nymap.svg Chenopodium berlandieri (5132507791).jpg Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. macrocalycium Cronquist C. macrocalycium Aellen Pitseed goosefoot Pit-seeded goosefoot Large-calyx Goosefoot Native Endangered 840 1-2 CHBEM NX Canadian Maritime nativity in question nymap.svg Chenopodium berlandieri NPS-1.jpg Chenopodium Favosa Goosefoot 562 X (excluded taxa) Chenopodium neomexicanum Standl. 1916 Chenopodium neomexicanum Standl. 1916 Chenopodium arizonicum Standl. 1916 Chenopodium palmeri Standl. New Mexico goosefoot Introduced US West native 6316 X Onondaga only CHNE3 N Texas, Arizona & New Mexico only 20623 433239 242415440 Chenopodium+neomexicanum nymap.svg Chenopodium subsect. Standleyana Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Chenopodium Chenopodium Goosefoot 562 24 Standleyana Chenopodium standleyanum Aellen Standley's goosefoot Native Threatened 803 1-3 Rare to endangered CHST2 NN 20633 242415449 Chenopodium standleyanum seeds.JPG Chenopodium subsect. Chenopodium Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Chenopodium Chenopodium Goosefoot 562 24 Chenopodium Chenopodium album L. 1753 Chenopodium album L. 1820 C. browneanum Roem. & Schult. 1825 C. giganteum D. Don Lambs-quarters White goosefoot Pigweed Ansérine blanche Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive 808 X CHAL7 MM Chenopodium/album 20592 10178 200006809 7200019 Chenopodium%20album nymap.svg 20160810Chenopodium album4.jpg Chenopodium opulifolium Schrad. ex W.D.J.Koch & Ziz 1775 Chenopodium triangulare Forssk. 1814 Chenopodium opulifolium Schrad. 1962 C. album opulifolium Maire Seaport goosefoot Grey goosefoot Introduced Eurasia Africa 6317 X CHOP XX 448648 242415451 7200099 nymap.svg Chenopodium opulifolium sl51.jpg Chenopodium betaceum Andrz. 1821 Chenopodium strictum Roth 1824 Salsola stricta (Roth) Spreng. 1862 Chenopodium betaceum Andrz. as 'betaccum' 1894 Chenopodium album L. striatum (Krašan) Murr 1954 Chenopodium strictum Roth glaucophyllum (Aellen) Wahl Striped goosefoot N. America native Unknown NY nativity 10 Annual Herb-forb 800 N? CHALS2 NX as Chenopodium album L. var. striatum Krašan - lateflowering goosefoot 8127633 784685-Chenopodium-betaceum nymap.svg Chenopodium strictum sl4.jpg Chenopodium vulvaria L. 1753 Chenopodium vulvaria L. Stinking goosefoot Arrach Vulvaria Introduced Impersistant Not naturalized 804 Xm CHVU XX 242100047 nymap.svg Monroe (1912-17) Chenopodium vulvaria inflorescence (15).jpg Chenopodium subsect. Leptophylla Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Chenopodium Chenopodium Leptophylla Goosefoot 562 24 Chenopodium pratericola Rydb. Desert goosefoot Narrow-leaved goosefoot Introduced N. America native 836 Xu CHPR5 NN nymap.svg Neuchâtel Herbarium - Chenopodium pratericola - NEU000004682.jpg Chenopodium Leptophylla Goosefoot 562 X (excluded taxa) Chenopodium desiccatum Aridland goosefoot Narrow-leaved goosefoot Introduced X 709 EXCLUDED nymap.svg Chenopodium subsect. Fremontia Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Chenopodium Chenopodium Fremontia Goosefoot 562 X (excluded taxa) Chenopodium fremontii Fremont's goosefoot N. America native western Excluded X 710 nymap.svg Chenopodium Subfamily Betoideae The Betoideae Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Betoideae Beta Beet 857 1 Beta vulgaris L. 1753 Beta vulgaris L. 1762 Beta maritima L. 1882 Beta vulgaris maritima Arcang. Beet Common beet Betterave Introduced Eurasia northern Africa 822 X Not Persisting, Not Native, State exotic or non-native. BEVU2 X0 US lower-48 introduced, Canada not naturalized not listed beta/vulgaris 20681 300073 200006793 7200163 nymap.svg Beta Vulgaris aout 2012.jpg Amaranthaceae Betoideae Family Aizoaceae The Aizoaceae (the fig-marigold family or ice plant family) ... Subfamily Tetragonioideae Tetragonia Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Tetragonioideae Tetragonia Tetragonia 102 1 TETRA n Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pallas) Kuntze New Zealand spinach Introduced Impersistent 7064 X TETE3 XX Starr 050222-4149 Tetragonia tetragonioides.jpg Aizoaceae Tetragonioideae Subfamily Sesuvioideae Sesuvium Sea purslane Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Sesuvioideae Sesuvium L. Sea purslane 186 1 SESUV n Sesuvium maritimum (Walter) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. 1788 Pharnaceum maritimum Walter 1821 Sesuvium pentandrum Elliott (nom. illeg.) 1824 Mollugo maritimum (Walter) Ser. 1888 Sesuvium maritimum (Walter) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. 1891 Halimus maritima (Walter) Kuntze Sea purslane 2022 New York Flora Atlas Slender sea-purslane Annual sea-purslane 2022 iNaturalist Puerto Rico sea-purslane Native Endangered 35 1 SEMA3 NN 9638169 168869-Sesuvium-maritimum Sesuvium maritimum drawing 01.png Family Nyctaginaceae The Nyctaginaceae (four-o'clock family) Tribe Nyctagineae Mirabilis Caryophyllales Nyctaginaceae Nyctagineae Mirabilis Mirabilis Four-o'clock 595 4 Mirabilis nyctaginea Heart-leaved umbrella wort 2018 New York Flora Atlas Heartleaf four o'clock 2018 USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team Wild four-o'clock Introduced N. America native 1936 Xn MINY NN mirabilis/nyctaginea nymap.svg Mirabilis nyctaginea NPS-1.jpg Mirabilis albida (Walter) Heimerl 1893 Mirabilis hirsuta (Pursh) MacMill. Mirabilis albida (Walter) Heimerl Pale umbrella wort 2018 New York Flora Atlas White four-o'clock National Plant Data Team Introduced N. America native 1935 X MIHI N0 Central US native Mirabilis/albida nymap.svg Mirabilis linearis linearis Narrow-leaved four o'clock Narrowleaf four o'clock Introduced N. America native Unk. naturalization 6308 Xu MILI3 NN mirabilis/linearis nymap.svg Mirabilis linearis NPS-1.jpg Mirabilis jalapa L. Marvel-of-Peru 2018 New York Flora Atlas Marvel of Peru 2018 USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team Introduced 6307 Xm MIJA XX mirabilis/jalapa 24469 nymap.svg 4 o' clock plant.JPG Family Phytolaccaceae The Phytolaccaceae (pokeweed family)...Phytolaccaceae Phytolacca Phytolacca americana a1.jpg Phytolacca americanaAmerican pokeweed Caryophyllales Phytolaccaceae Phytolacca Phytolacca Pokeweed 274 1 Phyto 1 Phytolacca americana L. americana 1753 Phytolacca americana L. 1762 Phytolacca decandra L. American pokeweed Inkberry Pigeonberry Pokeberry Virginia poke Raisin d'Amérique Native Secure Perennial Herb-forb 2072 5 PHAMA3 NN 531101 28252 242415001 Phytolacca americana SCA-04935.jpg Phytolaccaceae Family Molluginaceae Mollugo verticillata.jpg Mollugo verticillatacarpet-weed The Molluginaceae (family) ... Molluginaceae Mollugo Caryophyllales Molluginaceae Mollugo Carpetweed 770 1 Mollugo verticillata L. (1753) Carpet-weed Green carpetweed Indian chickweed Mollugo verticillé Introduced N. America native 1916 X MOVE NX Mollugo/verticillata 220008715 Mollugo%20verticillata nymap.svg Mollugo verticillata (USDA).jpg Family Montiaceae The Montiaceae Raf. (1820) was adoped by APG III (2009) to house a number of genera sgregated from the Portulacaceae (purslane family). Montiaceae includes the spring ephemerals in the genus Claytonia. Claytonia Claytonie de Caroline au domaine naturel du lac Gale.JPG Claytonia carolinianaCarolina spring-beauty Claytonia contains the two New York spring ephemerals C. caroliniana (Carolina springbeauty) and C. virginica (eastern spring beauty). These two species can be most readily be differentiated by the shape of their leaves. C. virginica is generally found in drier and thinner soils than C. caroliniana. Claytonialeaf shapeleaf lengthleaf widthC. carolinianabroad oblanceolate to oval25-75 mm10-30 mmC. virginicalinear to narrow oblanceolate75-180 mm2-15 mm Caryophyllales Montiaceae Claytonia Claytonia Spring beauty 141 2 Claytonia caroliniana Michx. 1803 Claytonia caroliniana Michx. 1807 Claytonia spathulifolia Salisb. 1966 C. caroliniana spathulifolia W.H.Lewis 1975 C. caroliniana lewisii McNeill Carolina springbeauty Carolina spring-beauty Wide-leaved spring beauty Claytonie de Caroline Claytonie feuille-large Native Secure 2488 5 CLCA NN 8248 claytonia/caroliniana 20385 242415728 26200206 nymap.svg Claytonia caroliniana WFNY-069A.jpg Claytonia virginica L. virginica 1753 Claytonia virginica L. 1931 Claytonia robusta (Somes) Rydb. 1831 Claytonia media (DC.) Link 1992 C. virginica hammondiae J.J.Doyle &al. Eastern spring beauty Virginia springbeauty Narrow-leaf spring-beauty Narrow-leaved spring beauty Claytonie de Virginie Claytonie feuille-étroite Native Secure 6346 5 CLVIV NN 8270 claytonia/virginica 20382 10819 220002996 26200023 nymap.svg Claytonia virginica WFNY-051A-4x5.jpg Family Portulacaceae The Portulacaceae (purslane family) contains only the genus Portulaca.Portulacaceae Portulaca Starr 080602-5375 Portulaca oleracea.jpg Portulaca oleraceacommon purslane The genus Portulaca contains about 150 species worldwide,Portulaca L. in Plants of the World Online (POWO), Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. (22 Jan 2025.) about ten of which are found in North America.James F. Matthews (2020). "Portulaca" in Flora of North America Volume 4. p. 496. (5 November 2020). The origin of Portulaca oleracea is uncertain, but purslane seeds and the pollen of both purslane and corn were discovered in sediments at the bottom of meromitic Crawford Lake, a few miles west of Lake Ontario, indicating that both plants were present there prior to European settlement. It is thought that pre-Columbian people pulled the purslane from their corn fields and then washed it in the lake prior to cooking it.Roger Byrne & J.H.McAndrews. Pre-Columbian purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.) in the New World. Nature 253, 726–727 (1975). Globally, P. oleracea is widely-naturalized and treated as a noxious weed in many locations.J.F.Matthews; D.W.Ketron; S.F.Zane (1993) The biology and taxonomy of the Portulaca oleracea L. (Portulacaceae) complex in North America. Rhodora Although Portulaca grandiflora is said to escape cultivation in North America, James F. Matthews (2020). "Portulaca grandiflora" in Flora of North America Volume 4. p. 498. (5 November 2020). the New York Flora Atlas lists it as not naturalized. Caryophyllales Portulacaceae Portulaca Portulaca Purslane 247 2 Portulaca oleracea oleracea L. 1753. Portulaca oleracea L. in Sp. Pl.:445 1766. Portulaca officinarum Crantz in Inst. Rei Herb. 2:428 1767. Portulaca sylvestris Garsault in Descr. Vertus Pl.:280, not validly publ. 1787. Portulaca dichotoma Gueldenst. in Reis. Russland 1:192 1790. Portulaca repens Noronha in Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4):25, nom. nud. 1828. Portulaca aurea DC. in Prodr. 3:353 1828. Portulaca oleracea var. sylvestris DC. in Prodr. 3:353, not validly publ. 1850. Portulaca retusa Engelm. in Boston J. Nat. Hist. 6:154 1875. Portulaca oleracea ssp. sylvestris Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 484, not validly publ. 1902. Portulaca neglecta Mack. & Bush in Man. Fl. Jackson County:86 1978. Portulaca oleracea ssp. stellata Danin & H.G.Baker in Israel J. Bot. 27:198 (1979) 2000. Portulaca stellata (Danin & H.G.Baker) Ricceri & Arrigoni in Parlatorea 4:93 Common purslane Garden purslane Little hogweed Pusley Pourpier potager Pourpier Pourpier gras Pourpier maraîcher Introduced Tropical Africa Mediterranean Middle East Naturalized Annual Herb-forb 2n = 18, 36, 54 2487 23 counties 23 New York State counties 58991-Portulaca-oleracea 56 counties 56 New York State counties POOL XN 323270-2 8289 Portulaca/oleracea 29453 Portulaca_oleracea nymap.svg Starr 080605-6564 Portulaca oleracea (2x3).jpg Portulaca grandiflora grandiflora Hook. 1829. Portulaca grandiflora Hook. in Bot. Mag. 56:t.2885 1843. Portulaca splendens Lindl. in Edwards's Bot. Reg. 29:t.34 1866. Portulaca caryophylloides E.Vilm. in Fl. Pleine Terre, ed. 2:722 1898. Portulaca pilosa var. grandiflora (Hook.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl.3(3):15 1942. Portulaca fluvialis D.Legrand in Comun. Bot. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montevideo 1943. Portulaca boliviensis Poelln. in Revista Sudamer. Bot. 7:272 1943. Portulaca rupicola Poelln. in Revista Sudamer. Bot. 7:277 1945. Portulaca grandiflora var. typica D.Legrand in Comun. Bot. Mus., not validly publ. 1969. Portulaca pilosa ssp. grandiflora (Hook.) R.Geesink in Blumea 17:297 Garden purslane Moss-rose Rose moss Rose-moss-of-garden Introduced South America Not naturalized Cultivated Annual Herb-forb 2n = 18 2489 4 counties Kings (1883-89), Richmond (1879), Saratoga (1946), Suffolk (1919) 167309-Portulaca-grandiflora cultivated? POGR7 XW 77227829-1 portulaca/grandiflora Portulaca_grandiflora nymap.svg Portulaca - Kolkata 2010-08-03 6988.JPG Family Cactaceae The Cactaceae (cactus family) has just one taxon native to New York.Cactaceae Subfamily Opuntioideae Tribe Opuntieae Opuntia 2017-05-29 14 25 22 Eastern Prickly Pear cactus blossoms along Ladybank Lane in the Chantilly Highlands section of Oak Hill, Fairfax County, Virginia.jpg Opuntia humifusaeastern prickly-pear The eastern prickly-pear (Opuntia humifusa) is found only in the southeastern part of New York State and is limited to rocky and sandy areas. Caryophyllales Cactaceae Opuntioideae Opuntieae Opuntiea Opuntia Pricklypear 949 1 Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf. (1830) Eastern prickly-pear Native Likely secure 653 4 OPHU NN 19710 242415184 413803 nymap.svg Opuntia humifusa 12zz.jpg