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Fundamentals of Mechanics/Units and Vectors/Conversion Factors
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SI Units Dimensional Analysis
There are two other major systems of units besides the SI units.
The CGS system of units, which uses the centimeter, gram, and second as its base units, and
The FPS system of units, which uses the foot, pound, and second as its base units.
The conversion factors between the SI units and other systems of units of length, mass, and time are as follows:
table 1.3Table 1.3 Length conversion factors One: Equals:
Meters
Inches
Feet
Miles Meter
1 m
39.37 in
3.281 ft
6.214 × 10−4 mi Inch
0.0254 m
1 in
Foot
0.3048 m
12 in
1 ft
Mile
1609 m
63 360 in
5280 ft
1 mi
table 1.4Table 1.4 Mass conversion factors One: Equals:
Kilograms
Grams
Slugs
Atomic Mass Units Kilogram
1 kg
1000 g
0.068 52 slug
6.022 × 1026 u Gram
1 × 10−4 kg
1 g
6.852 × 10−5 slug
6.022 × 1023 u Slug
14.59 kg
14 590 g
1 slug
8.789 × 1027 u Atomic Mass Unit
1.661 × 10−27 kg
1.661 × 10−24 g
1.138 × 10−28 slug
1 u
table 1.5Table 1.5 Time conversion factors One: Equals:
Seconds
Minutes
Hours
Years Second
1 s
3.169 × 10−8 yr Minute
60 s
1 min
1.901 × 10−6 yr Hour
3600 s
60 min
1 h
1.141 × 10−4 yr Year
3.156 × 107 s
525 900 min
8766 hr
1 yr
1.1 If a tree is measured to be 10.0 m tall, what is its height in inches and in feet?
1.2 If the volume of a room is 32.0 m3, what is the volume in cubic inches?