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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Georgian/Word Order

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Word order in Georgian is not very strict. One common sentence structure features the sequence subject-indirect object-direct object-verb. For example, the sentence "I am writing a letter to my mother" can be expressed as follows (the glosses use the abbreviations NOM = nominative case, DAT = dative case, PRES = present screeve): Me dedas ts'erils vts'er. I-NOM my mother-DAT letter-DAT write-PRES The sentence could also occur with the constituent order subject-verb-direct object-indirect object. Since the verb encodes information about all the arguments, any of them can always be dropped (see pro-drop, null subject). It is common for pronoun arguments to be dropped.