Knots/Components

Components frame|right|Knot components right|thumb|A: TurnB: Round turnC: Two round turns Bight The center part of a length of rope, string, or yarn as opposed to the ends. A "bight" is any curved section, slack part, or loop between the ends of a rope. The phrase "in the bight" implies a U-shaped section of rope is itself being used in making a knot. Many knots can be tied either with the end or in the bight. Bitter end This is a commonly misused term, meaning the end of the line at the bitts. A bitt is a metal block with a crosspin used for tying lines to, found on docks. Loop A full circle formed by passing the working end over itself. Note that the term 'loop' is also used to refer to a category of knots (see 'Categories' below). Elbow Two crossing points created by an extra twist in a loop. Standing end The end of the rope not involved in making the knot, often shown as unfinished. Standing part Section of line between knot and the standing end. Turn A turn or single turn is a single pass behind or through an object. A round turn is the complete encirclement of an object; requires two passes. Two round turns circles the object twice; requires three passes. Working end The active end of a line used in making the knot. May also be called the 'running end'. Working part Section of line between knot and the working end.