411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks
Canadian Criminal Law/Offences/Drug Trafficking
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Legislation
Trafficking in substance
5. (1) No person shall traffic in a substance included in Schedule I, II, III or IV or in any substance represented or held out by that person to be such a substance.
Possession for purpose of trafficking
(2) No person shall, for the purpose of trafficking, possess a substance included in Schedule I, II, III or IV. CDSA
Proving the Offence
Possession for the Purpose of TraffickingR. v. Chan, 2003 CanLII 52165 (ON CA), (2003), 18 C.R. (6th) 322 at 30 to 32
Along with the essential elements of time and date, identity and jurisdiction, the Crown must prove the elements of:
Possession of Substance (Knowledge, consent, control)
must have knowledge of the illegal nature of the substance
Substance is a Control Substance under the CDSA (certificate of analysis, chain of possession, amounts found)
the accused knew of (or held a belief as to) the nature of the substance
Possession of Substance was not authorized
The accused intended to traffic the Substance
Trafficking
Along with the essential elements of time and date, identity and jurisdiction, the Crown must prove the elements of:
Accused was trafficking in a substance
the substance was Schedule I to V Controlled Substance
Sources:
2
Interpretation
Typical Motions and Orders
Typical Defences
Entrapment
See Also
Trafficking
Drug Production
CDSA Schedules
Drug Trafficking