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Electronics Handbook/Circuits/RC Series
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Circuit's Configuration
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Circuit Analysis
Circuit's Impedance
In Polar coordinate
Z = R /_0 + ( 1 / ωC ) /_ - 90
Z = = |Z|/_θ = /_ Tan-1
In Rectangular coordinate
Z =
)
Phase Angle Difference Between Voltage and Current
There is a difference in angle Between Voltage and Current . Current leads Voltage by an angle θ
The difference in angle between Voltage and Current relates to the value of R , C and the Angular of Frequency ω which also relates to f and t . Therefore when change the value of R or C , the angle difference will be changed and so are ω , f , t
Natural Response
ln V =
T = RC
Summary
In summary, RL series circuit has a first order differential equation of voltage
Which has one real root