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411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Japanese white book/Class 5

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Grammar 1~5 Noun + Adj + Verb 英語はほとんど忘れました I have almost completed forgotten English. Source/subject is suffixed with は then recipient of message/thing suffixed with に object most often followed with を finally the verb (any form e.g., present, past, future, past-participle, future-participle) 貸します. 私は友達に車を貸しました I lent my (the) car to a friend. subject は followed by 'もう=mou' proceeding a past-form of a verb means already. This phonetic 'mou' is the same sound in a similar grammatical structure that, although easy to understand when read in a textbook, is difficult to apply for non-Native Speaker, making its use humorously-confusing. 子供はもう寝ました。 The kid is already asleep (has already gone to sleep). Noun + が + 好きです(嫌いです) 台湾人は日本製の物が好きです Taiwanese people like things that are produced in Japan. Place + Object + が + ある(いる) 部屋に犬がいます There are dog in the house(いる for live object like animal, human.ある for non-live object like table)