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411 समाचार
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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Cherokee/Inflection Tree

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

The inflection tree shows the possible inflections for the general Cherokee verb, first branching out at the selection of the stem. There are up to (and typically exactly) five possible stems for each verb, which should be memorized for each verb. More detail on this can be found on other pages. [Note: provide specific link.] The stem options are indicated as the bold headings followed by Roman numeral identifiers in parentheses. Below each stem are listed its subsequent options for inflection. Stems Present (I)  Present Continuous Remote Past  Experienced Non-Experienced Future Future Future Imperative Absolute Future (Including Certain Imperative) Future Perfect Nominalizations Resultative Deverbal Perfect Nominal Stem Changes Various Derivations Completive (II)  Incompletive (III)  clade Immediate (IV)  Present Imperative Immediate Past Irrealis Immediate Future Infinitive (V)  NOM NOM2 DVB? Predicative Obligatory clade Infinitive (Including Potential) Location Noun ? Present (I) Present (Continuous) Completive (II) (Remote) Past Experienced Non-Experienced Future Imperative Absolute Future (including Certain Imperative) Future Future Perfect Various Derivational Inflections Actual/Normal DVB (vvqi) Nominalization (Type CMP) (BMA 459 but doesn't recognize tonic): Resultative Noun or Adjective (tonic) "Perfect Nominal" (u/judoorange123, BMA 459 but fails to distinguish from actual/normal DVB nominalization) (-vvhi/-vvqi, SH and atonic) Incompletive (III) Habitual (Remote) Past Progressive Experienced Non-Experienced Absolute Future (including Certain Imperative) Future Progressive Agentive Noun (with NOM and SH) Subtype (Uchihara 365): General Nominalization (without SH) Actual/Normal DVB (vvqi) Nominalization (Type INC): Action Noun (SH on vv, tonic) Immediate (IV) Present Imperative Immediate Past Irrealis Immediate Future Infinitive (V) NOM Predicative (bare usage): "for you to drink" Obligatory (with superhigh) Instrumental Noun (with SH) (including DVN-CAU-NOM (BMA 461)) Subtype (Uchihara 365): General Nominalization (without SH) NOM2 Infinitive (including Potential usage): "your singing" Location Noun DVB?? (which one? see tonicity) ??? does this exist as BMA passingly declared?