411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks
Guide to Unix/Commands/Self Information
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
whoami
whoami tells you your current username.
Examples:
$ whoami
abicool
Links:
whoami, freebsd.org
20.3 whoami in GNU Coreutils manual, gnu.org
groups
groups states the groups the current user is a member of
Examples:
$ groups
wheel slocate www
Links:
groups, freebsd.org
20.4 groups in GNU Coreutils manual, gnu.org
id
id gives you the same information as the whoami and groups commands, but also includes the user id (uid) and group id (gid) integers associated with the login.
Examples:
$ id
uid=3426(alice) gid=10(wheel)
groups=10(wheel),21(slocate),401(www)
Links:
id, opengroup.org
20.1 id in GNU Coreutils manual, gnu.org
tty
tty tells you the terminal device that is assigned to your interactive login. The tty represents your console device, network connection ("ssh", ...), or terminal emulator process ("xterm", "konsole", ...).
Examples:
$ tty
/dev/pts/14
Links:
tty, opengroup.org
tty man page, man.cat-v.org
19.4 tty in GNU Coreutils manual, gnu.org