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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Visual Basic for Applications/Read Aloud Strings and Text

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Summary This page contains Excel VBA code to read out the contents of strings; that is, text held in a string variable. It can be adapted for use elsewhere in MS Office. Code Notes Place the entire code listing into a Standard Module and save the file with an xlsm suffix. Run the various subs to see how the code works. The VBA Code Sub BasicExcelSpeech() 'Speaks the supplied string text in a default Excel voice 'Default voice is changed via Windows Control Panel 'Named Parameters of Speak(): 'Text: the text to read (Required) 'SpeakAsync:=0, waits until done, or with 1, code runs during play (Optional) 'SpeakXML:=0 , normal setting, or with 1, to ignore xml tags (Optional) 'Purge:=0 , normal play, or with 1, clears the present play (Optional) Application.Speech.Speak Text:="Hello", SpeakAsync:=0, SpeakXML:=0, Purge:=0 End Sub Sub testSpeakEachDigit() SpeakEachDigit "0123456789" End Sub Function SpeakEachDigit(sIn As String) As Boolean 'non API method 'uses excel's speak function to read a string, chara by chara 'one character at a time Dim n As Long, m As Long, sS As String Application.EnableSound = True For n = 1 To Len(sIn) DoEvents sS = Mid(sIn, n, 1) 'take one character Application.Speech.Speak sS, 0, 0, 0 Next n SpeakEachDigit = True End Function Sub testSetupSpeechVoice() 'Run this to test SetupSpeechVoice() Dim sTxt As String, nVoc As Integer, nSpd As Integer, nVol As Integer sTxt = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 1234567890 times." nVoc = 1 'chosen voice 0 or 1 nSpd = 0 'speed of reading -10 to +10 nVol = 100 'volume level 0 to 100 SetupSpeechVoice sTxt, nVoc, nSpd, nVol End Sub Function SetupSpeechVoice(sText As String, Optional ByVal nVoices As Integer, _ Optional ByVal nRate As Integer, _ Optional ByVal nLoudness As Integer) As Boolean 'Selects voice using an index, rate of speech -10 to +10, 'and volume 0-100 for Speech.Speak() 'Needs a VBA editor reference to Microsoft Speech Object Library Dim voc As SpeechLib.SpVoice Set voc = New SpVoice 'avoid wrong choice of voice If nVoices > voc.GetVoices.Count - 1 Or nVoices < 0 Then MsgBox "Voice integer is out of range" Exit Function End If With voc Set .Voice = .GetVoices.Item(nVoices) .Rate = nRate .Volume = nLoudness .Speak sText End With SetupSpeechVoice = True End Function Sub ListAvailableVoices() 'run this to know the id of the available voices 'Needs a VBA editor reference to Microsoft Speech Object Library Dim n As Integer, sAccum As String Dim voc As SpeechLib.SpVoice Set voc = New SpVoice For n = 0 To voc.GetVoices.Count - 1 Set voc.Voice = voc.GetVoices.Item(n) sAccum = sAccum & " " & n & " - " & voc.Voice.GetDescription & vbCrLf voc.Speak "My voice index number is " & CStr(n) Next n MsgBox sAccum End Sub