Welsh/Mynediad/Lesson 5

Dialogue PeterJack, dyma Frank Turner - rheolwr swyddfa Gaerdydd.JackBraf cwrdd â chi, Peter. Jack Smith dwi.FrankHmm... dwi'n clywed acen ddiddorol. O ble wyt ti'n dod?JackDwi'n dod o Gaerfyrddin.FrankAh, mae fy mam yn dod o Gaerfyrddin hefyd. Wel, croeso i'r cwmni.JackDiolch yn fawr. Dwi'n hapus i ymuno â'r tîm.FrankWel, heddiw dyn ni'n mynd i Bont y Pridd am gyfarfod. Wyt ti'n barod i fynd?JackYdw. Vocabulary CymraegEnglishdyma Here isrheolwr Managerswyddfa OfficeGaerdyddBraf Nicecwrdd Meetingcwrdd â chi To meet with youclywed Hearacen Accentdiddorol InterestingO bleFrom wheredod To comeGaerfyrddin Carmarthenhefyd AlsoWel Wellcroeso Welcomei'r cwmni To the companyDiolch Thank you.yn fawr Very muchhapus Happyymuno Joinâ'r tîm heddiw Todaymynd To goBont y Pridd Pontypriddam Atgyfarfod Meetingbarod Ready (mutation)fynd To go (mutation) Grammar There are tons of new concepts introduced in the dialogue. Dyma - Here is/This is The genitive pattern Soft Mutation Dwi'n dod o Dwi'n mynd i Yn + Adjective Ga'i + The Soft Mutation Original Letter After MutationCGPBTDBFDDdGSee Note 1LlLMFRhR Note 1 G when soft-mutated, is removed. Caerdydd Dwi'n dod o Gaerdydd Pont y Pridd Dwi'n dod o Bontypridd Ton y Pandy Dwi'n dod o Donypandy Bangor Dwi'n dod o Fangor Dinbych Dwi'n dod o Ddinbych Gwent Dwi'n dod o Went Llandudno Dwi'n dod o Landudno Maesteg Dwi'n dod o Faesteg Rhosili Dwi'n dod o Rosili Review There are nine consonants that can mutate in Welsh: C, P, T, B, D, G, Ll, M, and Rh. There are three types of mutation: Soft, Nasal, and Aspirate. Usually there is a preceding word that triggers a mutation. The prepositions i (to) and o (from) both cause a Soft Mutation. Place names in Welsh can undergo soft mutation. Personal names do not.