Jánua Linguárum Reseráta/Vestibulum/Caput 1

Jánua Linguárum Reseráta John Amos Comenius Title Vestibulum Caput II Caput 1 Dé accidentibus rérum On the accidence of things Deus est æternusMundus temporáriusAngelus immortális.Homó mortális God is eternal,The world temporary.An angel is immortal,Man is mortal. Corpus vísibileSpiritus invísibilis.Anima itidem The body is visible,The spirit is invisible,The soul also. Cælum est suprémumÁér mediusTerra ínfimaNúbés est remótaNebula propinqua Heaven is the highest,The air in the middle,The earth the lowest.A cloud is far away,A mist near. Locus est magnus aut parvus.Tempus longum aut breveÁrea láta vel angustaDomus ampla vel arctaMontés sunt altíVallés profundæCollés élevátíCasa est humilisTurris excelsaAbiés prócéra A place is great or small,Time is long or short.A courtyard is wide or narrow,A house large or narrow.Mountains are high.Valleys deepHills are raisedA cottage is humbleA tower loftyA fir tree tall Fluvius brevis aut profundusFilum est tenue (subtíle),Fúnis crassus.Arundó est cavaLignum solidumForámen est vacuum (ináne)Camínus plénus fúmí A river is shallow or deepA thread is slender (thin),A rope thick.A reed is hollow,Wood solid.An opening is empty A chimney full of smoke Línea est recta vel curvaSuperficiés aspera vel lævisPondus grave aut leve.Numerus pár vel impár. A line is straight or curvedA surface rough or smooth.A weight is heavy or lightA number is even or odd Globus est rotundusColumna teresMensa quadrátaX habet fórmam crucisPávó est fórmósusSimia défórmis A sphere is roundA column is cylindricalA table is squaredX has the form of a crossA peacock is beautifulAn ape misshapen. Colórés Colours Créta est albaTabula nigraCinnabaris rubraSulphur luteumGrámen virideFirmámentum cæruleumVitrum est pellúcidumAsser opacusAqua turbida vel clára Chalk is whiteA board is blackVermilion is redSulphur yellowGrass greenThe firmament blueGlass is transparentA plank opaqueWater troubled or clear Sapórés Flavours Mel est dulce:sícut et saccharumFel amárumAcétum acidumSál salsumPiper ácreImmátúrum pómum acerbum vel austérum Honey is sweetas is sugarBile bitterVinegar is tartSalt is saltyPepper sharpAn unripe fruit is sharp or harsh Odórés Smells Odor est suávisfoetor téter A smell is sweetA stink unsavoury Aliæ quálitátés Other qualities Lutum est húmidumPulvis siccusOssa dúraCaró mollisGlaciés lúbricaPrúna calida et candensCarbó frígidus et áterNós incédimus vestítíIndí núdí Mud is moistDust dryBones hardFlesh softIce slipperyA hot coal is hot and glowingA dead coal cold and blackWe go about clothedIndians nude Únicornis est ferum animalVacca mánsuétum (cicur).Leó sævumOvis míte A unicorn is a fierce beastA cow gentle (tame)A lion is cruelA sheep quiet Convíva est hilarisLocus amoenusAmícitia jucundaNúntium laetumOmnia illa gráta et accepta A guest is merryA delightful placeA pleasant friendship Joyful newsAll these are welcome and acceptable Locus est commodus vel incommodusTempus opportúnum vel inopportúnumÍnstruméntum aptum vel ineptumPersona idónea vel inidóneaRés est necessária vel super vacaneaReí úsus útilis aut noxiusRés reí similis aut dissimilis A place is convenient or inconvenientA time seasonable or unseasonableAn instrument is fit or unfitA thing is agreeable or disagreeableA thing is necessary or superfluousThe use of a thing is useful or harmfulOne thing is similar or unlike another Sylva est dénsa vel ráraAger foecundus aut sterilisMótus est celer aut tardusCursor alacer aut piger Operárius gnávus aut ignávusSecúris est acúta vel stupidaCibus crúdus vel coctusSermó jocósus vel sériusHistoria certa aut dubiaTestimónium vérum aut falsum A wood is dense or thinA field fertile or barrenMotion is fast or slowA runner cheerful or sluggishA workman quick or slothfulAn axe is sharp or dullFood is raw or cookedSpeech is jolly or seriousA tale certain or dubiousTestimony is true or false Comparátíva Comparitives Primus est doctusSecundus doctiorTertius doctissimus The first is learnedThe second more learnedThe third most learned Anómala Comparátio Irregular comparitives Taurus est magnusCamélus majorElephás maximusPasser est parvusParus minorTrochilus minimus Cervisia est bonaMulsum meliusVínum optimumLacerta est malaVípera pejorAspis pessima A bull is largeA camel biggerAn elephant biggestA sparrow is smallA titmouse smallerA wren the smallestBeer is goodMead betterWine the bestA lizzard is badA viper worseAn asp the worst Dénóminátíva Denominatives Ducátus est aureusTalerus argenteusAhénum cúpreumCantharus stanneusMalleus ferreusScamnum ligneumMúrus lapideus A ducat is of goldA dollar of silverA kettle of copperA pot of tinA hammer of ironA stool of woodA wall of stone