Skip to main content

  | मौसम…

411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Commutative Algebra/Print version

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Objects and morphisms Functors, natural transformations, universal arrows Kernels, cokernels, products, coproducts Diagram chasing within Abelian categories Modules, submodules and homomorphisms Generators and chain conditions The Cayley–Hamilton theorem and Nakayama's lemma Direct products, direct sums and the tensor product Fractions, annihilator Sequences of modules Torsion-free, flat, projective and free modules Basic ideal theory Nilradical and Jacobson radical Jacobson rings The spectrum and the Zariski topology Noetherian rings Primary decomposition Artinian rings Krull dimension Valuation rings Algebras and integral elements Irreducibility, algebraic sets and varieties Noether's normalisation lemma Hilbert's Nullstellensatz