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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

OpenSCAD User Manual/Examples Animation

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

This page is a part of the Other Features page Simple harmonic motion translate ([0, 0, 10*sin($t*360)]) sphere(2); gives a sphere that oscillates between -10 and +10 on the Z-axis. Rotation rotate ([0, 0, $t*360]) square(5); rotates a square around one corner around the Z-axis.To rotate the square about its middle, use: rotate ([0, 0, $t*360]) square(5, center=true); Part-rotation All parts in an animation complete one cycle of motion in the same time, $t, jump back to zero, and start again. However, the cycles can be given different numbers of steps, to give the illusion of different speeds in the same animation. This can be used to animate meshing gears of different sizes. rotate([0, 0, $t*360/17]) gear(teeth=17); and rotate([0, 0, -$t*360/31]) gear(teeth=31); Circular orbit rotate ([0, 0, $t*360]) translate ([10, 0]) square(5, center=true); Circular orbit without rotation thumb|Elliptical orbit rotate ([0, 0, $t*360]) translate ([9, 0]) rotate ([0, 0, -$t*360]) square(5, center=true); Elliptical orbit translate([10*sin($t*360), 20*cos($t*360)]) square(2, center=true); Note that with " translate", the object does not rotate. Elliptical motion thumb|Elliptical motion e=10; rotate([0, 0, $t*360]) translate([e, 0]) rotate([0, 0, -$t*720]) square([2*e, 2], center=true); If "Dump Pictures" is checked, then images are created in the same directory as the .scad file. The exported PNG files can be turned into a gif via command line: convert -delay 10 -loop 0 *.png myimage.gif where -delay 10 is the duration of each frame in milliseconds, and -loop 0 specifies the number of loops (0 = loop forever). The Linux convert command is part of ImageMagick, which can also be installed on macOS and Windows. Additional parameters are possible for cropping and scaling.