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411 समाचार
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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Pig Latin/Lessons/3: Basic Verbs

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Main Concept NAPL-folk are a skittish people, yet they are blunt, direct, and hate unnecessary complexity. Because of this, a ruffle common in other languages like Spanish, French, et. al., irregulary conjugations are not present in NAPL. Conjugations of NAPL are very standard-- there is only one exception to the standard conjugation, in fact. That's the word "to be" (covered next lesson). To keep ambiguity to a minimum and time spent talking short, conjugations signify both time and actor. The when and the who-done-it, all you'd need to solve a closed-circuit murder-mystery. The conjugations are as follows: Actor Past Present Future Me -āyu -ayu -iyu You -āyā -ayā -iyā He/She/They -āyi -ayi -iyi They -āyī -ayī -iyī We -āyo -ayo -iyo There are five more conjugations: Hypothetical (if they ran, etc.): -uyu Imperative (run away!,etc.): -ōyu Imperfect (he was/will finishing, etc.): -(past/future conjugation)i Infinitive (referring to an action): -ō Examples He runs: unrayi [unrō, minus infinitive (ō), plus tense (a), plus actor (i)] She will run: unriyi [unrō, minus infinitive (ō), plus tense (i), plus actor (i)] They (1) had run: unrāyi [unrō, minus infinitive (ō), plus tense (ā), plus actor (i)] They (2+) was running/used to run: unrāyii [unrō, minus infinitive (ō), plus tense (ā), plus actor (i), plus imperfect (i)] We ran: unrāyo [unrō, minus infinitive (ō), plus tense (ā), plus actor (o)] Vocabulary Here are some common verbs in the infinitive form: unrō: to run ētō: to eat ilkō: to kill ītfō: to fight ēdnō: to need āntōuō: to want uvlō: to love athō: to hate iklō: to like ōurītō: to write līfō: to fly ivlō: to live akmō: to make kukō: to cook akbō: to bake īndfō: to find itgō: to get Now for some common nouns and prepositions: omhay: home erťāy: there ōurkay: work ātťay: that Exercises NAPL to English Translate the following into English: Itgiyā ātťay. Īāy rendfay ustjāy ilkāyā rāndmutrgay. Ēōāy āmradkay akbiyi īnfāy! Ilkāyui āmrādokay. Ēdnijā īndfō ōurkay. Makayī ōurkay erťāy. Don't scroll down any more until you try to answer the questions! Answers I You will get that. My friend just killed grandmother. Your comrade will bake finely! I was killing comrade. You will need to find work. They make work there. English to NAPL Translate these into NAPL: I eat that. I had ran to work. There, I found you. I like you... Well, I love you. I need to fly there. Don't scroll down any more until you try to answer the questions! Answers II Ētayu ātťay. Unrāyu. Īndfāyu erťāy ēō. Īklayu ēō... Ōuelay, uvlayu ēō. Ēdnayu erťāy līfō .