Flora of New York/Caryophyllales 2

Caryophyllales 2: Caryophyllaceae Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales 1: Droseraceae, Plumbaginaceae, Polygonaceae Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales 3: Amaranthaceae↓Cactaceae Family Caryophyllaceae The Caryophyllaceae (pink, carnation family)...Caryophyllaceae Subfamily Illecebroideae Tribe Paronychieae Paronychia Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Illecebroideae Paronychieae Paronychia Paronychia Nailwort 951 2 Paronychia (plant) Paronychia canadensis (L.) Wood 1861 Paronychia canadensis (L.) Wood Forked-chickweed Forked nail-wort Smooth-forked nailwort --- Native Secure 784 5 Demonstrably secure in New York State. PACA11 NN 242416942 Paronychia canadensis nymap.svg Paronychia canadensis BB-1913-1.png Paronychia fastigiata (Raf.) Fernald fastigiata Anychia polygonoides Raf. 1936 P. fastigiata (Raf.) Fernald P. fastigiata typica Fernald P. fastigiata paleacea Fernald Cluster-stemmed nail-wort Forked-chickweed Hairy forked nailwort Native Likely secure 783 4 Apparently secure in New York State. PAFAF NN Eastern North America native 529387 250060680 Paronychia fastigiata var fastigiata nymap.svg Paronychia fastigiata var fastigiata BB-1913.png Herniaria Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Illecebroideae Paronychieae Herniaria Herniaria Rupture-wort 210 2 Herniaria glabra L. 1753 Herniaria glabra L. Smooth rupturewort Green-carpet Gray burstwort --- Introduced Potentially invasive Not naturalized 1510 6341 Xm Bronx only HEGL8 XW 220006279 Herniaria glabra nymap.svg Herniaria glabra Połonicznik nagi 2020-07-10 02.jpg Herniaria hirsuta L. cinerea 1815 Herniaria cinerea DC. Herniaria hirsuta cinerea --- Hairy rupturewort --- Introduced Impersistent 6340 Xm Bronx only HEHIC X0 250060609 Herniaria hirsuta ssp cinerea nymap.svg Herniaria hirsuta cineria BLM-1 (rotated).jpg Tribe Sperguleae Spergularia Spergularia salina W.jpg Spergularia marinalesser saltmarsh sand spurry Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Illecebroideae Sperguleae Spergularia Spergularia Sandspurry 1051 4 Spergularia marina (L.) Besser 1753 Arenaria rubra L. marina L. 1819 Spergularia salina J.Presl & C.Presl 1822 Spergularia marina (L.) Besser 1833 Spergula salina (J.Presl & C.Presl) D.Dietr. 1843 Spergularia marina (L.) Griseb. 1889 Tissa marina (L.) Britton 1894 Spergularia tenuis (Greene) B.L.Rob. 1921 Alsine maritima Pall. ex House, illeg. 1940 Spergularia marina (L.) Griseb. tenuis (Greene) R.Rossbach Lesser salt-marsh sand-spurrey Salt sandspurry Salt-marsh sand-spurrey Native Unranked 0 FACW Biennial Herb-forb 6334 Nu Coastal and inland salt marshes also spreading along salted highways and at salt storage facilities. spergularia/marina 310860 nymap.svg Spergularia marina (8691899047).jpg Spergularia canadensis (Pers.) G.Don canadensis 1805 Arenaria canadensis Pers. 1831 Spergularia canadensis G.Don auct Spergula canadensis D.Dietr. 1894 Tissa canadensis (Pers.) Britton Canada sand-spurry Northern sand-spurry Spergulaire du Canada --- Native Likely extirpated 10 Annual Herb-forb 752 Z SPCAC NN 4413 spergularia/canadensis 530503 0 250060912 6301595 Spergularia canadensis var canadensis nymap.svg Spergularia canadensis var canadensis (as Tissa canadensis) BB-1913.png Spergularia media (L.) C. Presl ex Griseb. media --- 1762 Arenaria media L. 1826 Spergularia media (L.) C. Presl ex Griseb. 1844 Spergularia marginata (DC.) Kitt. 1912 Spergularia maritima (All.) Chiov. --- Greater salt-marsh sand-spurrey Media sandspurry Middle-sized sandspurry --- Spergulaire moyenne --- Introduced Eurasia northern Africa Naturalized FACW FACU Annual-perennial Herb-forb 773 Xn Along salted roads often adjacent to the tarmac in dry environments. SPMA10 XX as S. maritima 4420 823718 407939 242000841 nymap.svg Spergularia maritima sl11.jpg Spergularia rubra (L.) J.Presl & C.Presl 1753 Arenaria rubra L. 1753 Arenaria rubra campestris L. 1785 Arenaria campestris (L.) All. 1819 Spergularia rubra J.Presl & C.Presl 1832 Spergula rubra (L.) Bartl. 1840 Spergula rubra (L.) D.Dietr. 1859 Spergularia campestris (L.) Asch. 1889 Tissa rubra (L.) Britton Purple sand-spurry Red sand-spurrey Purple sandwort --- Spergulaire rouge --- Introduced 6333 X SPRU XX 4421 spergularia/rubra 20153 310862 220012740 6300268 1054350-2 Spergularia+rubra Spergularia%20rubra nymap.svg Spergularia rubra, Rode schijnspurrie bloem.jpg Spergula Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Illecebroideae Sperguleae Spergula Spergula Spurry 138 2 Spergula arvensis L. (1753) --- Cornspurry Corn spurrey Starwort Stickwort --- Introduced Naturalized 747 X SPAR XX nymap.svg Spergula arvensis, Gewone spurrie bloem.jpg Spergula morisonii Boreau (1847) --- Morison's spurry Pearlwort spurrey --- Introduced Europe Potentially invasive Unknown naturalization 1334 11595 SNA 789 X Suffolk 2002, Monroe 1897 SPMO2 X0 Naturalized MA, MD, NJ 317450 250060907 nymap.svg Spergula morisonii kz21.jpg Subfamily Caryophylloideae Tribe Sileneae Silene Silene subg. Behen Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Sileneae Silene Behen Silene Catchfly 766 15 Physolychnis Silene stellata (L.) W.T.Aiton 1753 Cucubalus stellatus L. 1811 Silene stellata (L.) W.T.Aiton 1840 Evactoma stellata Raf. 1913 Evactoma stellata scabrella 1938 Silene stellata scabrella 1942 Silene scabrella (Nieuwl.) G.N.Jones Starry campion Starry catchfly Widow's frill Widowsfrill Silène étoilé Native Secure 8 763 5 SIST X0 4402 extirpated from Ontario silene/stellata 20127 449837 242417263 6300517 Silene stellata nymap.svg Silene stellata flowers.jpg Silene caroliniana Walter pensylvanica (Michx.) R.T.Clausen 1803 Silene pensylvanica Michx. 1939 S. caroliniana pensylvanica R.T.Clausen 1940 S. caroliniana pensylvanica Fernald Wild pink Wild campion Pennsylvania catchfly Pennsylvania wild pink Native Threatened 8 768 2 SICAP N0 silene/caroliniana 20057 250060835 6301923 Silene+caroliniana+ssp.+pensylvanica Silene%20caroliniana Silene caroliniana nymap.svg Silene Caroliniana - Sticky Catchfly.jpg Silene virginica L. 1753 Silene virginica L. 1788 Silene catesbaei Walter 1802 Silene coccinea Moench 1843 Melandrium virginicum A.Braun Fire pink Scarlet catchfly Virginia campion Virginia catchfly Silène de Virginie Introduced N. America native Impersistent Garden escape Silene%20virginica 740 Xm SIVI4 NN 4408 silene/virginica 20141 449428 242417264 6301071 nymap.svg Fire flower.jpg Silene regia Sims 1815 Silene regia Sims 1843 Melandrium regium (Sims) A. Braun 1870 Melandrium illinoense Rohrb. Royal catchfly Introduced US Midwest N. America native No NY specimens Perennial Herb-forb 0 0 SIRE2 N0 316192 Silene+regia Silene%20regia nymap.svg Royal catchfly (5991861487).jpg Silene csereii Baumg. 1816 Silene csereii Baumg. 1842 Silene saponariifolia Schott ex Ledeb. 1877 Behenantha cserei Schur 1976 Oberna cserei Ikonn. Balkan catchfly Biennial campion Glaucous campion Csere's pink Silène bisannuel Introduced Europe 6337 X SICS XX 4373 silene/csereii 505229 316830 242417257 6300451 nymap.svg Silene dichotoma Ehrh. dichotoma 1792 Silene dichotoma Ehrh. Forked catchfly Forked campion Forking catchfly Branching campion Silène dichotome Silène à deux grappes Silène fourchu Introduced Eurasia 777 X SIDI2 XX 4375 silene/dichotoma 20063 316831 250060842 50262930 nymap.svg Silene dichotoma sl8.jpg Silene Campion 766 15 Behenantha Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke 1794 Behen vulgaris Moench 1869 Silene vulgaris (Moench) Garcke 1907 Silene latifolia Rendle & Britten 1923 Silene latifolia pubescens (DC.) Farw. 1976 Oberna behen (L.) Ikonn. Bladder campion Maiden's tears Silène enflé Introduced Eurasia northern Africa Potentially invasive 738 X SIVU XX silene/vulgaris 105074 242000833 6300259 nymap.svg 20170605Silene vulgaris2.jpg Silene noctiflora L. 1753 Silene noctiflora L. 1768 Cucubalus noctiflorus (L.) Mill. 1843 Melandrium noctiflorum (L.) Fr. 1869 Elisanthe noctiflora (L.) Rupr. Night-flowering campion Night-flowering silene Night-flowering catchfly Sticky cockle Silène noctiflore Compagnon de nuit Silène à fleurs nocturnes Silène de nuit Introduced Eurasia 742 X 4392 silene/noctiflora 33939 6300490 nymap.svg Silene noctiflora sl6.jpg Silene Catchfly 766 15 Melandrium Silene latifolia Poir. 1768 Lychnis alba Mill. 1798 Silene latifolia Poir. 1858 Melandrium album Garcke 1901 Silene alba E.H.L.Krause 1982 S. latifolia alba Greuter & Burdet White campion White cockle Evening lychnis Wide-leaved bladder campion Bladder campion Silène blanc Introduced Eurasia n. Africa Widespread weed 770 X SILA21 XX silene/latifolia 400939 242000772 nymap.svg Silene latifolia 001.JPG Silene dioica (L.) Clairv. 1753 Lychnis dioica L. 1794 Saponaria dioica (L.) Moench 1811 Silene dioica (L.) Clairv. 1845 Melandrium dioicum Coss. & Germ. 1849 Lychnis rubra Patze, E.Mey. & Elkan 1858 Melandrium rubrum Garcke Red campion Red catchfly Silène dioïque Introduced Europe n. Africa 776 X SIDI4 XX 4376 silene/dioica 316832 242417259 6301013 nymap.svg Red Campion - Silene dioica - geograph.org.uk - 171734.jpg Silene × hampeana Meusel & Werner Silene dioica Silene latifolia 1979 Silene × hampeana Meusel & Werner 1982 Silene × intermedia (Schur) Philp non (Lange) Bocquet Hampe’s campion Introduced Unk naturalization Perennial Herb-forb 6336 X SIHA9 XN 4411 silene/dioica 565519 nymap.svg 20140427Silene latifolia2.jpg Silene dioica (Dagkoekoeksbloem), Nieuw Leeuwenhorst, Noordwijk v3.jpg Silene subg. Silene Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Sileneae Silene Silene Silene Silene Catchfly 766 15 Silene antirrhina L. --- 1753 Silene antirrhina L. 1845 S. a. laevigata Engelm. & A.Gray 1845 S. a. subglaber Engelm. & A.Gray 1893 S. a. divaricata B.L.Rob. 1904 S. a. depauperata Rydb. 1904 S. a. vaccarifolia Rydb. 1915 S. a. confinis Fernald --- Sleepy catchfly Sleepy campion Sleepy silene --- Silène muflier --- Native Secure 774 5 SIAN2 NN 4368 silene/antirrhina 20045 310854 242417254 6300202 Silene antirrhina nymap.svg Silene antirrhina cv2.jpg Silene armeria L. --- 1753 Silene armeria L. 1840 Atocion armeria (L.) Raf. --- Sweet William catchfly Sweet William campion Thrift catchfly Silène arméria --- Introduced Eurasia Garden escape 779 X SIAR XX atocion/armeria 20047 33927 242000720 6300203 Silene armeria02.jpg Silene nutans L. Eurasian catchfly Introduced Impersistent Rare garden waif 6335 Xm Richmond & Tompkins Counties only SINU2 X0 MI, OH, NY, VT, ME only silene/nutans nymap.svg Silene nutans Nickendes Leimkraut.JPG Silene conica L. (1753) conica Pleconax conica Sand catchfly Striate catchfly Striped corn catchfly Conical catchfly Introduced Eurasia Impersistent 788 Xm SICO3 X silene/conica 316827 250060839 nymap.svg Silene conica4.jpg Silene italica Pers. (1805) nemoralis Italian catchfly Introduced Impersistent 758 Xm Washington County only silene/italica nymap.svg Silene italica 1.JPG Silene Silene Catchfly 766 X (excluded taxa) Silene acaulis Silene acaulis Moss campion N. America native Excluded X 378 EXCLUDED SIAC NN Excluded nymap.svg Silene acaulis (42204038521).jpg Silene subg. Lychnis Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Sileneae Silene Lychnis Silene Campion 4 Lychnis Silene flos-cuculi Greuter & Burdet 1753 Lychnis flos-cuculi L. 1811 Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Clairv.NYFA, USDA-NRCS PLANTS, and GoBotany list Ragged-robin, as Lychnis flos-cuculi, while ITIS, ARS-GRIN, and Flora of North America (FNA) all list it as Silene flos-cuculi. However, FNA lists the author as (L.) Clairv. (1811) instead of (L.) Greuter & Burdet (1982) as the other 2 sources do. VASCAN follows FNA. 1843 Coronaria flos-cuculi (L.) A. Braun 1844 Coccyganthe flos-cuculi (L.) Rchb. 1982 Silene flos-cuculi Greuter & Burdet Ragged-robin Meadow campion Cuckoo-flower Silène fleur-de-coucou Lychnide fleur-de-coucou Lychnis fleur-de-coucou Introduced Eurasia Widespread weed 757 X as Lychnis flos-cuculi L. LYFL3 XX as Lychnis flos-cuculi L. 4382 Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Clairv. (1811) lychnis/flos-cuculi 521501 Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Greuter & Burdet (1982) 411830 Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Greuter & Burdet (1982) 250060850 Silene flos-cuculi (L.) Clairv. (1811) 6300118 Silene%20flos-cuculi Silene flos-cuculi nymap.svg Lychnis Yunnanensis1.jpg Silene chalcedonica E.H.L.Krause 1753 Lychnis chalcedonica L. 1843 Agrostemma chalcedonica Döll 1901 Silene chalcedonica E.H.L.Krause Maltese-cross campion Maltesecross Scarlet-lychnis Introduced 760 X Lychnis chalcedonica L. LYCH3 XW Lychnis chalcedonica L. 4370 lychnis/chalcedonica 823589 429989 250060837 6303615 Silene%20chalcedonica nymap.svg Lychnis chalcedonica 02.JPG Silene coronaria (L.) Clairv. 1753 Agrostemma coronaria L. 1792 Lychnis coronaria (L.) Desr. 1811 Silene coronaria (L.) Clairv. 1936 Coronaria coriacea (Moench) Schischk. Rose campion Mullein lychnis Lychnide coronaire Introduced 761 X LYCO XX 4372 Lychnis/coronaria 521498 407951 250060841 6300117 nymap.svg Silene coronaria rmll.jpg Silene viscaria (L.) Jess. 1753 Lychnis viscaria L. 1771 Lychnis viscosa Scop. 1800 Viscaria vulgaris Bernh. 1840 Steris viscaria (L.) Raf. 1859 Viscaria viscosa (Scop.) Asch. 1879 Silene viscaria (L.) Jess. Clammy campion Sticky catchfly Introduced Perennial Herb-forb 765 Xm Lychnis viscaria L. - clammy campion - Not Persisting, Not Native LYVI2 X0 0 521522 430081 250060903 Silene%20viscaria nymap.svg Viscaria vulgaris a1.jpg Agrostemma Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Sileneae Agrostemma Agrostemma Corncockle 715 1 Agrostemma githago Common corncockle Introduced 741 X Onon-Oswe-Madi-Sene AGGI XX nymap.svg Agrostemma githago flower 1 AB.jpg Tribe Caryophylleae Dianthus Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae Dianthus Dianthus Pink 286 5 Dianthus armeria L. armeria 1753 Dianthus armeria L. Deptford pink Introduced Naturalized UPL Biennial Herb-forb 6343 Xn DIAR XW Dianthus/armeria nymap.svg 20170621Dianthus armeria3.jpg Dianthus barbatus L. barbatus 1753 Dianthus barbatus L. Sweet William Introduced Naturalized Perennial Herb-forb 736 Xn Cultivated, persisting from plantings, occasionally naturalized. DIBA XX Dianthus/barbatus nymap.svg Dianthus barbatus PID1688-2.jpg Dianthus carthusianorum L. 1753 Dianthus carthusianorum L. Clusterhead pink Clusterhead Introduced Naturalized Perennial Herb-forb 733 Xn DICA19 X0 Dianthus/carthusianorum nymap.svg 20190511Dianthus carthusianorum3.jpg Dianthus deltoides L. deltoides 1753 Dianthus deltoides L. Maiden pink Introduced Naturalized Perennial Herb-forb 735 Xn DIDE XX Dianthus/deltoides nymap.svg Dianthus deltoides 002.JPG Dianthus plumarius L. plumarius 1753 Dianthus plumarius L. Garden pink Cottage pink Laced pink Introduced Unk. nat. stat. Perennial Herb-forb 743 X uns DIPL XX Dianthus/plumarius nymap.svg Dianthus plumarius 2.jpg Gypsophila Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae Gypsophila Gypsophila Babysbreath 884 Gypsophila elegans M.Bieb. 1808 Gypsophila elegans M.Bieb. 1886 G. producta Stapf 1919 G. ceballosi Pau & Vicioso Showy baby's-breath Annual baby's-breath Gypsophile élégante Introduced Eurasia Unk. naturalization Biennial Herb-forb 7086 Xu GYEL XW 18128 242324275 6301584 nymap.svg Gypsophila elegans.jpg Gypsophila paniculata L. 1753 Gypsophila paniculata L. 1836 Arrostia paniculata (L.) Raf. 1942 Saponaria paniculata (L.) H. Neumayer Tall baby's-breath Perennial baby's-breath Baby's-breath Old maid's-pink Brouillard Gypsophile paniculée Gypsophile en panicule Oeillet d'amour Introduced Eurasia Unk. naturalization Perennial Herb-forb 766 Xu GYPA XX 18131 242000539 6301547 nymap.svg Gypsophila paniculata sl64.jpg Gypsophila pilosa Huds. 1767 Gypsophila pilosa Huds. 1768 Silene porrigens Gouan ex L. 1867 Gypsophila porrigens (Gouan ex L.) Boiss. Hairy baby's-breath Introduced Asia northern Africa Impersistent Not naturalized Annual Herb-forb 7387 Xm GYPI X0 315519 nymap.svg Afbeeldingen van zeldzaame gewassen (Tab. XXXVI) BHL285551.jpg Gypsophila scorzonerifolia Ser. 1824 Gypsophila scorzonerifolia Ser. Glandular baby's-breath Garden baby's-breath Introduced Eurasia Impersistent Not naturalized 764 Xm GYSC XX 317915 250060607 6300367 nymap.svg Gypsophila Babysbreath 884 X (excluded) Gypsophila arrostii Guss. 1826 Gypsophila arrostii Guss. Arrost's baby's-breath Introduced Eurasia Excluded X 836 GYAR2 0 310827 nymap.svg Psammophiliella Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae Psammophiliella Psammophiliella Babysbreath 1262 Psammophiliella muralis (L.) Ikonn. 1753 Gypsophila muralis L. 1971 Psammophila muralis (L.) Fourr. ex Ikonn. 1976 Psammophiliella muralis (L.) Ikonn. Low baby's-breath Cushion baby's-breath Annual gypsophila Gypsophile de murs Introduced Eurasia Unk. naturalization 732 Xu GYMU XX 310828 242000537 6300366 nymap.svg Gypsophila muralis sl29.jpg Petrorhagia Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae Petrorhagia Petrorhagia Pink 979 2 Petrorhagia prolifera Childing-pink Proliferous pink Introduced nymap.svg 20150731Petrorhagia prolifera6.jpg Petrorhagia saxifraga saxifraga Saxifrage pink Tunic flower Coat flower Introduced nymap.svg Petrorhagia saxifraga.jpg Saponaria Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae Saponaria Saponaria Soapwort 157 2 Saponaria officinalis L. 1753 Saponaria officinalis L. Lychnis saponaria Jess. S. officinalis glaberrima Ser. Bouncing-bet Common soapwort Sweet Betty Saponaire officinale Introduced Invasive 53%Persicaria longiseta Moderate 53 first Eurasia native 753 X SAOF4 XX Saponaria/officinalis 20039 33108 220011957 nymap.svg 20170714Saponaria officinalis1.jpg Saponaria ocymoides L. 1753 Saponaria ocymoides L. Rock soapwort Introduced 782 Xm Not Native, Not Naturalized SAOC80 X0 Saponaria/ocymoides nymap.svg Have a closer look (4625521084).jpg Vaccaria Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae Vaccaria Vaccaria Soapwort 1 Vaccaria hispanica (Mill.) Rauschert 1753 Saponaria vaccaria L. 1768 Saponaria hispanica Mill. 1897 Vaccaria vaccaria (L.) Britton nom. inval., tautonym, Art. 32.1, 23.4, St. Louis Code 1965 V. hispanica (Mill.) Rauschert 1966 V. hispanica (Mill.) Rauschert nom. illeg., isonym, nom. superfl. non Rauschert 1965 2012 V. hispanica vaccaria (L.) P.Eliáš Cow soapwort Cowcockle Cowherb Saponaire des vaches Introduced Eurasia native 767 X VAHI2 XX Vaccaria/hispanica 505628 310852 242000971 nymap.svg Vaccaria hispanica - Flora Batava, V18.png Subfamily Alsinoideae Tribe Arenarieae The Arenarieae contains two species found in New York, both commonly referred to as sandworts. Moehringia Moehringia lateriflora 8576.JPG Moehringia lateriflorablunt-leaved grove sandwort Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Arenarieae Moehringia Sandwort 197 Moehringia lateriflora (L.) Fenzl 1753 Arenaria lateriflora L. 1833 Moehringia lateriflora (L.) Fenzl 1905 A. lateriflora L. tenuicaulis Blank. 1917 A. lateriflora L. angustifolia (Regel) H.St.John 1917 A. lateriflora L. tayloriae H.St.John Blunt-leaved grove sandwort 2018 New England Wild Flower Society Go Botany Blunt-leaved sandwort Bluntleaf sandwort Grove sandwort Sabline latériflore Moehringie latériflore Sabline à fleurs latérales Native Secure 785 5 MOLA6 NN 4332 moehringia/lateriflora 20017 200007053 6300177 nymap.svg Moehringia lateriflora 8808.JPG Moehringia macrophylla (Hook.) Fenzl 1831 Arenaria macrophylla Hook. 1833 Moehringia macrophylla (Hook.) Fenzl Large-leaved grove-sandwort 2018 New England Wild Flower Society Go Botany Largeleaf sandwort 2018 USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team Bigleaf sandwort FNA Sabline à grandes feuilles Moehringie à grandes feuilles N. America native western N. America Not listed in NY MOMA3 NN 4333 moehringia/macrophylla 250060659 6300178 Excluded nymap.svg Moehringia macrophylla 2394.JPG Arenaria Arenaria serpyllifolia (s. str.) sl10 (cropped).jpg Arenaria serpyllifoliathyme-leaved sandwort Although there are about eight North American native Arenaria (sandwort) species and a single Old World Arenaria species known to have naturalized in North America, that introduction, the diminutive thyme-leaved sandwort (Arenaria serpyllifolia) is the only Arenaria species known to have naturalized in New York, where it's a common weed in dry disturbed areas and occasionally found in sparsely vegetated natural areas. Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Arenarieae Arenaria Arenaria Sandwort 196 1 Ruppius ex L. Arenaria serpyllifolia L. 1753 Arenaria serpyllifolia L. 1771 Stellaria serpyllifolia (L.) Scop. 1831 Arenaria serpyllifolia L. tenuior Mert. & W.D.J.Koch 1844 Arenaria leptoclados (Rchb.) Guss. 1882 Arenaria serpyllifolia L. tenuior (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Arcang. 1913 Arenaria petiolata Hayata 2007 Arenaria serpyllifolia L. leptoclados (Rchb.) Nyman Thyme-leaved sandwort 2018 New York Flora Atlas / Canada Weed Committee. 1969. Comm. bot. nam. weeds Canada Thyme-leaf sandwort 2018 Tropicos: L.Brako, A.Y.Rossman & D.F.Farr. 1995. Sci. Comm. Names Thymeleaf sandwort 2018 USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team / FNA Editorial Committee 1994 Sabline à feuilles de serpolet 2018 ARS GRIN: FNA Editorial Committee 1994 Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive Naturalized 10096 8089871 FAC Annual Herb-forb 739 X ARSE2 XX 67RCN 8089871 303826-2 Arenaria/serpyllifolia 3943 200007030 6300034 nymap.svg 45 counties 19 counties 20170718Arenaria serpyllifolia2.jpg Tribe Alsineae The Alsineae contains four genera of chickweeds in New York. Cerastium Cerastium holosteoides (26887282257).jpg Cerastium holosteoides Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Alsineae Cerastium Cerastium Mouse-ear-chickweed 361 7 Cerastium nutans Raf. nutans 1813. Cerastium longepedunculatum Muhl. in Cat Pl. Amer. Sept. 46. 1814. Cerastium nutans Raf. in Précis Découv. Somiol.:36 1818. Cerastium glutinosum Nutt. in Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 1:291 1894. Cerastium longepedunculatum Muhl. ex Britton in Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5:151 1811. Cerastium longepedunculatum var. apricum (Schltdl.) Briq. in Annuaire Conserv. 1872. Cerastium nutans var. apricum (Schltdl.) Rohrb. in Linnaea 37: 290 1951. Cerastium nutans var. occidentale Boivin in Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 5 Nodding chickweed Long-stalked chickweed Native Secure 6344 21 counties Listed in 21 NY counties 53308-Cerastium-nutans Niagara, New York Niagara, New York Counties 3085482 present in NY present in New York State CENUN NN cerastium/nutans 527239 250060047 6301700 nymap.svg Cerastium nutans iNat-8345318.jpg Cerastium elongatum Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 321 (1813) not 1773. Cerastium strictum L. = Arenaria grandiflora L. ssp. grandiflora 1813. Cerastium elongatum Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 1:321 1813. Cerastium tenuifolium Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 1:321 1822. Cerastium pubescens Goldie in Edinburgh Philos. J. 6:327 1828. Cerastium arvense ssp. strictum Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 3:245 1828. Cerastium arvense var. fasciculatum Gaudin in Fl. Helv. 3:245 1831. Cerastium chilense Bartl. in C.B.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 2:17 1831. Cerastium pensylvanicum Hook. in Fl. Bor.-Amer., Bot. N. Brit. Amer. 1:104 nom. illeg. 1842. Cerastium arvense var. angustifolium Fenzl in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 1:413 1836. Cerastium arvense var. strictum (Gaudin) W.D.J.Koch in Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.:124 2020. Cerastium kochianum Iamonico in Novon 28:15 American field chickweed Field chickweed Céraiste dressé Native Unranked 8 7304 Albany, Orange Albany County (1931 & 2021), Orange (1938) 118523-Cerastium-strictum Albany, Jefferson Albany (2024), Jefferson (2024) 3811839 3 NY counties Albany (2024), Jefferson (2024). Richmond (1885) CEARS2 NN 317382-2 cerastium/strictum 242000268 nymap.svg Cerastium arvense 5628.JPG Cerastium arvense L. arvense 1753. Cerastium arvense L. in Sp. Pl.: 438 1771. Centunculus angustifolius Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1:322 1782. Cerastium grandiflorum Gilib. in Fl. Lit. Inch. 2:159, opus utique oppr. 1785. Cerastium alpinum All. in Fl. Pedem. 2:116, nom. illeg. 1789. Cerastium angustifolium Vitman in Summa Pl. 3:137 1796. Cerastium collinum Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton:300 1802. Myosotis repens Moench in Suppl. Meth.:308 1808. Cerastium alpinum M.Bieb. in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1:361, nom. illeg. Field mouse-ear chickweed Prairie mouse-ear chickweed Céraiste des champs Introduced 737 X present in NY present in New York State CEAR4 MM Cerastium/arvense 200007033 Cerastium%20arvense nymap.svg 2016.07.02 10.47.49 IMG 7034 - Flickr - andrey zharkikh.jpg Cerastium holosteoides Fr. 1753. Cerastium viscosum L. in Sp. Pl.: 437, nom. rej. 1762. Cerastium vulgatum L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.:627, nom. illeg. 1780. Cerastium viscidum Christm. in Vollst. Pflanzensyst. 6:668 1795. Stellaria viscosa Link in Diss. Bot. Suerin:62 1817. Cerastium holosteoides Fr. in Novit. Fl. Svec. 4:52 1820. Cerastium vulgare Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl.:182 1824. Cerastium vulgatum var. holosteoides (Fr.) Wahlenb. in Fl. Suecica 1:289 1828. Cerastium vulgatum var. holosteoides (Fr.) Fr. in Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt., nom. superfl. 1839. Cerastium uliginosum Hegetschw. in Fl. Schweiz:437 1860. Cerastium caespitosum Gilib. ex Asch. in Fl. Brandenburg 1:102 1977. Cerastium fontanum ssp. holosteoides (Fr.) Salman, Ommering & de Voogd 1982. Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (Hartm.) Greuter & Burdet in Willdenowia 2001. Cerastium fontanum fo. holosteoides (Fr.) M.B.Wyse Jacks. in Nordic J. Bot. Big chickweed Mouseear chickweed Mouse-ear chickweed Céraiste commun Introduced Eurasia n. Africa 6345 X present in NY present in New York State CEFOV2 XX Cerastium/fontanum 407889 nymap.svg CerastiumFontanum4.jpg Cerastium glomeratum Thuill. 1799. Cerastium glomeratum Thuill. in: Fl. Env. Paris, Ed. 2:226 Sticky chickweed Sticky mouse-ear chickweed Clammy Chickweed Introduced FACU UPL Annual Herb-forb SNA, GNR 744 12 NY counties 12 New York State counties 52973-Cerastium-glomeratum 14 NY counties 14 New York State counties 3085440 present in NY present in New York State CEGL2 XX Cerastium/glomeratum nymap.svg 20140331Cerastium glomeratum5.jpg Cerastium pumilum European chickweed Sticky mouse-ear chickweed Introduced 772 X present in NY present in New York State cerastium/pumilum nymap.svg Cerastium pumilum agg. sl2.jpg Cerastium semidecandrum Five-stamened    mouse-ear chickweed Introduced 731 X present in NY present in New York State cerastium/semidecandrum nymap.svg 20130501Cerastium semidecandrum2.jpg Cerastium tomentosum Snow-in-summer Dusty miller Introduced 734 X present in NY present in New York State Cerastium/tomentosum nymap.svg Cerastium tomentosum in Minsk 01.jpg Stellaria Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Alsineae Stellaria Stellaria Starwort 130 10 Stellaria borealis borealis Bigelow Jacob Bigelow Florula Bostoniensis..., ed. 2 182–183. 1824. 1803 Spergulastrum lanceolatum Michx. 1824 Stellaria borealis Bigelow 1894 Alsine borealis (Bigelow) Britton 1914 Stellaria borealis Bigelow floribunda Fernald 1914 Stellaria borealis Bigelow isophylla Fernald 1940 Stellaria calycantha (Ledeb.) Bong. floribunda (Fernald) Fernald 1940 Stellaria calycantha (Ledeb.) Bong. isophylla (Fernald) Fernald Boreal starwort Boreal stitchwort Northern stitchwort Stellaire boréale Native Secure 9 FACW Perennial Herb-forb 748 X (none) STBOB NN stellaria/borealis 250060924 6301716 nymap.svg Stellaria borealis ssp. borealis - iNat 21403748.jpg Stellaria longifolia Long-leaved stitchwort Long-leaved starwort Native Secure 4 FACW Perennial Herb-forb 749 X (none) nymap.svg Stellaria longifolia (3816685972).jpg Stellaria longipes longipes Long-stalked stitchwort Native Secure 750 X (none) nymap.svg Long-Stalked Chickweed Stellaria longipes I.jpg Stellaria corei Shinners Stellaria corei Shinners Stellaria silvatica (Bég.) Maguire Stellaria pubera silvatica (Bég.) Weath. Tennessee chickweed Tennessee starwort Introduced US South native 754 X (none) nymap.svg Stellaria alsine Grimm Stellaria alsine Grimm Bog starwort 2022 New York Flora Atlas Bog stitchwort 2022 New York Flora Atlas Trailing stitchwort Native 8 OBL 769 X (none) nymap.svg Stellaria alsine.jpeg Stellaria pubera Star chickweed Introduced N. America native 778 X (none) STPU N0 nymap.svg Stellaria pubera - Star Chickweed.jpg Stellaria graminea Little starwort Common stitchwort Grass-leaved stitchwort Grass-leaved starwort Introduced 751 X STGR XX nymap.svg Bokrijk 20-04-2009 11-50-11.JPG Stellaria media (L.) Vill. 1753 Alsine media L. 1789 Stellaria media (L.) Vill. 1789 Stellaria media (L.) Vill. media 1891 Stellularia media (L.) Kuntze vulgaris Kuntze Common chickweed Introduced 6332 X Oswe-Madi-Onta-Chen-Onei+25 nymap.svg Chickweed (aka).jpg Stellaria neglecta Weihe Weihe. In: Bluff & Fingerh., Comp. Fl. German. 1: 560. (1825) 1825 Stellaria neglecta Weihe 1874 Stellaria media (L.) Vill. neglecta (Lej.) Gremli Greater chickweed 2022 New York Flora Atlas Introduced 6331 X (none) nymap.svg Stellaria media 04.JPG Stellaria holostea Greater starwort Easter-bell Introduced 780 X (none) nymap.svg 20150424Stellaria holostea3.jpg Myosoton Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Alsineae Myosoton Myosoton Myosoton 352 1 Myosoton aquaticum (L.) Moench 1753 Cerastium aquaticum L. 1771 Stellaria aquatica (L.) Scop. 1794 Myosoton aquaticum (L.) Moench Alsine aquatica Malachium aquaticum Giant chickweed Water chickweed Céraiste aquatique Malaquie aquatique Stellaire aquatique Introduced 6338 X Banks of streams, wet thickets, wet roadsides, disturbed areas. Can form dense patches and be widespread at particular sites. Not everywhere in NY. MYAQ XX myosoton/aquaticum 20314 401760 nymap.svg Stellaria aquatica 1.JPG Holosteum Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Alsineae Holosteum Holosteum Holosteum 510 1 Holosteum umbellatum L. umbellatum Jagged chickweed Introduced 775 X nymap.svg Holosteumumbellatum1.jpg Tribe Sagineae Sagina Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Sagineae Sagina Sagina Pearlwort 3 Sagina decumbens (Elliott) Torr. & A.Gray decumbens 1821 Spergula decumbens Elliott 1838 Sagina decumbens (Elliott) Torr. & A.Gray 1867 Sagina subulata smithii A. Gray 1890 Sagina decumbens smithii (A.Gray) S.Watson & J.M.Coult. Small-flowered pearlwort Trailing pearlwort Native Endangered 18916 Sagina decumbens ssp. decumbens Endangered S1 G5T5 10 FAC Annual Herb-forb 781 1 Especially vulnerable in New York State. SADED NX 20023 250060810 6300417 nymap.svg Sagina decumbens BB-1913.png Sagina japonica (Sw.) Ohwi 1801 Spergula japonica Sw. 1937 Sagina japonica (Sw.) Ohwi Japanese pearlwort Sagine du Japon Introduced Asia Naturalized 756 Xn State exotic or non-native SAJA2 XX 407956 200007062 Sagina japonica.JPG Sagina procumbens L. 1753 Sagina procumbens L. 1766 Alsine procumbens (L.) Crantz 1887 S. procumbens compacta Lange Birdeye pearlwort Matted pearlwort Procumbent pearlwort Sagine couchée Introduced Eurasia northern Africa Naturalized 755 X 310846 6300422 nymap.svg Moos 5770.jpg Tribe Sclerantheae Honckenya Honckenya peploides upernavik kujalleq 2007-07-24 2.JPG Honckenya peploidesseabeach sandwort flowers Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Sclerantheae Honckenya Honckenya Honckenya 509 1 Honckenya peploides (L.) Ehrh. robusta (Fernald) Hultén 1944 Honckenya peploides robusta Ammodenia peploides robusta Sea chickweed Sea sandwort Seabeach sandwort Seaside sandplant Native Likely secure 759 4 HOPER2 NN 19974 416448 250060614 nymap.svg SalzmiereHabitus.jpg Minuartia Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Sclerantheae Minuartia Minuartia Stitchwort 127 4 Minuartia michauxii (Fenzl) Farw. michauxii Michaux's stitchwort Minuartie de Michaux Native Likely secure 6339 4 MIMIM NN 20001 nymap.svg Minuartia caroliniana (Walter) Mattf. Arenaria caroliniana Walter Alsinopsis caroliniana (Walter) Small Minuopsis caroliniana (Walter) W.A.Weber Sabulina caroliniana (Walter) Small Pinebarren stitchwort Pine barren stitchwort Pine barren sandwort Native Rare 762 3 MICA8 N0 19988 250060627 nymap.svg Southern wild flowers and trees (Page 161, Plate LII) BHL23630341.jpg Minuartia glabra (Michx.) Mattf. Arenaria glabra Minuartia groenlandica glabra Porsildia groenlandica glabra Sabulina glabra 1921 Minuartia glabra (Michx.) Mattf. Appalachian stitchwort Appalachian sandwort Native Rare 786 3 MIGL5 N0 19995 250060635 nymap.svg Minuartia groenlandica (Retz.) Ostenf. (1920) Arenaria groenlandica Porsildia groenlandica Sabulina groenlandica Stellaria labradorica Greenland stitchwort Mountain sandwort Minuartie du Groenland Native Rare 787 3 MIGR7 NN 19997 250060637 nymap.svg Minuartia groenlandica.JPG Scleranthus Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Sclerantheae Scleranthus Scleranthus German-knotgrass 581 1 Scleranthus annuus L. (1753) annuus Annual knawel German knotweed German knotgrass Scléranthe annuel Introduced Europe, w Asia, n Africa 746 X SCAN2 XX 20360 310853 220012268 nymap.svg Scleranthus annuus bords-moselle-tonnoy 54 11052002 2.JPG Caryophyllales 2: Caryophyllaceae Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales 1: Droseraceae, Plumbaginaceae, Polygonaceae Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales 3: Amaranthaceae↓Cactaceae