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Free Direct Instruction Curriculum and Training/Science 1
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Created: 2006 10 05 | Percent completed: Image:25%.svg
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What is Free Direct Instruction Science 1 (Free DI Science 1) Image:25%.svg
Free DI Science 1 is the teacher's guide for teaching science at the second or third grade level depending on ability of learner and state standards.
Each section is numbered and can be taught in one day. Each section also contains scripted instructions for the teacher. Most sections contain workbook pages, images, and/and video clips.
Short video clips (5 to 20 seconds) can be added to integrate current events into the curriculum. For instance, the idea of science is to ask questions and get answers. Could there be life on Mars? To answer that we sent rockets and rovers to Mars to get pictures and samples of the surface. You can show video clips, often free from NASA, a government agency, that shows rover taking samples.
Also, pictures can be added to enhance and describe scientific ideas, experiments, or events.
What order do I teach this in?
Each state has different standards that include subject matter to be taught at specific times. This makes teaching this science module more difficult. It might be a good idea to align your state standards to this curriculum and make some modifications. Please make a note of your state standards and it's alignment to this program in the talk section (discussion tab).
Physical Science
Understand structure and properties of matter.
Objects that sink and float
Describe shapes of objects
Chemical & Physical Changes
Water in open container disappears, water in closed container doesn't
Water in glass is shorter than same amount of water that is frozen
Force
Difference between resting and moving objects
Things fall to the ground unless they are held up
Energy - interactions & transformations
Sun is a source of energy and warms land, air, and water
Without the sun, it would be very cold
Life Sciences
Organisms: Understand the characteristics, structure, and functions of organisms.
Sort and classify collections by features (flies, swims, gills)
Use senses to find out about the world around you and yourself (smell, touch, hear, see)
Living things are people, animals & plants
All living things need water, food, and air
Heredity: traits in living things
When animals have babies they are called offspring
Many offspring have 2 parents
People might keep animals from having offspring (dogs, cats)
Sequence parts of a cycle
Diversity/interdependence
Plants & animals may look alike and do similar things but others are different
Living things are everywhere but in different places
Habitats of weeds, aquatic plants, insects, worms, and amphibians
Ways in which animals & plants depend on each other (i.e. animals depend on plants & animals)
Earth Science
Earth materials
Made of rock, soil, water, air
Materials can be used again (recycled)
Observe changes in weather (clouds, precipitation)
Space Science
Earth in solar system & universe - Earth, sun, moon, and solar system
Identify the sun & moon during the day (have calendar with moon phases)
Identify moon and stars seen at night (moon is either crescent or big)
Scientific Inquiry
Ask questions and get answers based on observations - hypothesis
Raise questions about the world around the students
Describe things in terms of their number, shape, size, and color
Make observations
Design investigation to answer question
Follow a list of steps
Collect and present data
Describe or draw simple observations
Record data on form
Transfer from form to simple graphs
Observe changes in world
Concepts
May not work if parts are missing (batteries)
Observe and describe changes
Difference between statement & question
One person can have an effect on others
Magifiers can help people see things that they couldn't otherwise
Activities
References
Project 2061
ODE Science Benchmarks
ODE 1st grade Science Objectives
Resources
Check for videos (amazon)
Check for activity books
Check books.google.com for science experiments
Cross check with BCP
General Materials needed
Colored pencils, pens, or crayons
Pencils
Paper: construction
Paper: lined
Paper: plain white
Glue sticks
Scissors
Tape
Water
Worksheets (not yet developed)
Lesson specific materials needed
Cardboard boxes [lesson xx, xx]
Chalk [lesson xx, xx]
Chalkboard eraser [lesson xx, xx]
Cotton [lesson xx, xx]
Crayons [lesson xx, xx]
Food: jelly beans [lesson xx, xx]
Food: M&Ms snack sized [lesson xx, xx]
Food: M&Ms 1/4 pounder [lesson xx, xx]
Index cards [lesson xx, xx]
Paper cups [lesson xx, xx]
Paperclips [lesson xx, xx]
Rocks (3") [lesson xx, xx]
String [lesson xx, xx]
Shoe box [lesson xx, xx]
Yarn [lesson xx, xx]
Heavy book [lesson xx, xx]
Bowls: 6 transparent equal sized [lesson xx, xx]
Dowels: 1/4" [lesson xx, xx]
Hole punch [lesson xx, xx]
Ruler [lesson xx, xx]
Various sized, weighted, and colored school objects (paper clips, erasers, pens, pencils) [lesson xx, xx]
Spool: empty thread [lesson xx, xx]
Tennis balls, raquet balls - small balls that bounce [lesson xx, xx]