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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

BASIC Programming/Beginning BASIC/Variables and Data Types

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Variables allow you to store and change information. Below is an example how to use variables. Example Code for Variables Example 1 (qBasic) CLS ASTRING$ = "Hello World" ANUMBER% = 10 PRINT ASTRING$ PRINT ANUMBER% Example 1.2 (freeBasic) Cls Dim aString As String Dim anInteger As Integer aString = "John Doe" anInteger = 42 Print aString Print anInteger Sleep End Output Example 1 Hello World 10 In Basic, a string variable ends in a $, and whole number variables, known as integers, end with a %. Example 2 John Doe 42 If you use Dim varName As DataType to declare variables, you do not need to use a suffix. Arrays An array is a collection of values. Cls Dim aNames(3) as String aNames(1)="John Doe" aNames(2)="Jane Doe" PRINT aNames(1) PRINT aNames(2)