Flora of New York/Genus index

Genus index There are approximately 1100 genera of native and naturalized vascular plants found growing outside of cultivation in New York and shown in this book. The genus and supergeneric names in the following table link to the Flora of New York sections containing the plant information. The taxa column shows the approximate number of accepted species, subspecies and varieties of the corresponding genus that have been reported in New York. There is a total of about 3900 separate taxa in the book. This table is sortable alphabetically (numerically for the taxa column) by clicking on the table headings. The default sequence is the order in which the plants are presented in the book. To return to that sequence, reload the page. A genus shown with a taxon count in parentheses contains taxa that are treated here as synonyms of taxa in the genus to which it links. These synonyms are included here when they may be of interest for various reasons, such as recent, disputed, or not-fully-accepted transfers of a species from one genus to another. Index Genus Common Name Order Family Subfamily Tribe Subtribe Taxa Huperzia firmoss, fir-clubmoss Lycophytes Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Huperzioideae 5 Lycopodium running clubmoss Lycophytes Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodioideae 2 Dendrolycopodium tree clubmoss Lycophytes Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodioideae 3 Spinulum bristly clubmoss Lycophytes Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodioideae 3 Diphasiastrum ground-cedar Lycophytes Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodioideae 7 Lycopodiella bog clubmoss Lycophytes Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodielloideae 6 Pseudolycopodiella clubmoss Lycophytes Lycopodiales Lycopodiaceae Lycopodielloideae 1 Isoetes quillwort Lycophytes Isoetales Isoetaceae 10 Selaginella spikemoss Lycophytes Selaginellales Selaginellaceae 3 Equisetum horsetail, scouring rush Ferns 1 Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum 13 Botrychium moonwort, rattlesnake fern, grapefern Ferns 1 Ophioglossales Ophioglossaceae Botrychium 11 Ophioglossum adder's tongue Ferns 1 Ophioglossales Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossum 1 Osmundastrum cinnamon fern Ferns 1 Osmundales Osmundaceae 1 Osmunda interrupted fern, royal fern Ferns 1 Osmundales Osmundaceae 2 Crepidomanes bristle fern, filmy fern, weft fern Ferns 1 Hymenophyllales Hymenophyllaceae 1 Trichomanes bristle fern, filmy fern, weft fern Ferns 1 Hymenophyllales Hymenophyllaceae 1 Lygodium American climbing fern Ferns 1 Schizaeales Lygodiaceae 1 Schizaea curlygrass fern Ferns 1 Schizaeales Schizaeaceae 1 Azolla mosquitofern Ferns 1 Salviniales Salviniaceae 1 Salvinia floating fern Ferns 1 Salviniales Salviniaceae 2 Marsilea waterclover Ferns 1 Salviniales Marsileaceae 1 Dennstaedtia hay-scented fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Dennstaedtiaceae 1 Pteridium bracken fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Dennstaedtiaceae 2 Adiantum maidenhair fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Pteridaceae Vittarioideae 1 Vittaria shoestring fern, ribbon fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Pteridaceae Vittarioideae 1 Pellaea cliffbrake Polypodiales Polypodiales Pteridaceae Cheilanthoideae 2 Cheilanthes lip fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Pteridaceae Cheilanthoideae 1 Cryptogramma rock brake Polypodiales Polypodiales Pteridaceae Cryptogrammoideae 1 Pteris brake, brake fern, spider fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Pteridaceae Pteridoideae 1 Cystopteris bladder fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Cystopteridaceae 5 Gymnocarpium oak fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Cystopteridaceae 2 Asplenium spleenwort, Hart's tongue fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Aspleniaceae 10 Phegopteris fern, beech fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Thelypteridaceae 2 Thelypteris fern, maiden fern, New York fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Thelypteridaceae 3 Woodsia fern, cliff fern, woodsia Polypodiales Polypodiales Woodsiaceae 5 Onoclea fern, sensitive fern, bead fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Onocleaceae 1 Matteuccia fern, ostrich fern, shuttlecock fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Onocleaceae 1 Woodwardia fern, chain fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Blechnaceae 2 Deparia false spleenwort, silvery spleenwort Polypodiales Polypodiales Athyriaceae 1 Athyrium lady fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Athyriaceae 2 Diplazium twin-sorus fern, glade fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Athyriaceae 1 Cyrtomium netvein hollyfern, Japanese hollyfern Polypodiales Polypodiales Dryopteridaceae Cyrtomium 1 Dryopteris wood fern, shield fern, log fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris 30 Polystichum holly fern, Christmas fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Dryopteridaceae Polystichum 4 Polypodium polypody, rock-cap fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Polypodiaceae 3 Pleopeltis scaly polypody, resurrection fern Polypodiales Polypodiales Polypodiaceae 1 Ginkgo maidenhair tree, ginkgo Ginkgoales Ginkgoales Ginkgoaceae 1 Pinus pine Pinales Pinales Pinaceae Pinoideae Pinus 9 Picea spruce Pinales Pinales Pinaceae Pinoideae Picea 5 Pseudotsuga Douglas fir Pinales Pinales Pinaceae Pinoideae Pseudotsuga 1 Larix larch, tamarack Pinales Pinales Pinaceae Pinoideae Larix 3 Tsuga hemlock Pinales Pinales Pinaceae Abietoideae 1 Abies fir Pinales Pinales Pinaceae Abietoideae 2 Taxodium cypress, bald cypress, swamp cypress Pinales Pinales Cupressaceae Taxodioideae 1 Thuja arborvitae, white cedar Pinales Pinales Cupressaceae Cupressoideae 1 Juniperus juniper, red cedar Pinales Pinales Cupressaceae Cupressoideae 4 Chamaecyparis cedar, false cypress Pinales Pinales Cupressaceae Cupressoideae 2 Taxus yew Pinales Pinales Taxaceae 4 Brasenia water shield, water target, wen dock Nymphaeales Nymphaeales Cabombaceae Cabomboideae 1 Cabomba fanwort, cabomba Nymphaeales Nymphaeales Cabombaceae Cabomboideae 1 Nuphar pond lily Nymphaeales Nymphaeales Nymphaeaceae Nupharoideae 4 Nymphaea water lily Nymphaeales Nymphaeales Nymphaeaceae Nymphaeoideae Nymphaeeae 2 Magnolia cucumber tree, sweet bay, magnolia Magnoliales Magnoliales Magnoliaceae Magnolioideae 5 Liriodendron tulip tree, tulip poplar Magnoliales Magnoliales Magnoliaceae Liriodendroideae 1 Asimina pawpaw Magnoliales Magnoliales Annonaceae Annonoideae Uvarieae 1 Calycanthus sweet shrub, strawberry bush Laurales Laurales Calycanthaceae 2 Lindera spicebush, Benjamin bush, wild allspice Laurales Laurales Lauraceae 1 Sassafras sassafras, ague tree Laurales Laurales Lauraceae 1 Persea red bay, avocado Laurales Laurales Lauraceae 1 Saururus lizard's tail, water-dragon, swamp root Piperales Piperales Saururaceae 1 Asarum wild ginger, asarabacca Piperales Piperales Aristolochiaceae Asaroideae Asareae 1 Hexastylis heartleaf Piperales Piperales Aristolochiaceae Asaroideae Asareae 1 Aristolochia birthwort, heartwort Piperales Piperales Aristolochiaceae Aristolochioideae Aristolochieae 1 Endodeca serpentary, snakeroot Piperales Piperales Aristolochiaceae Aristolochioideae Aristolochieae 1 Isotrema Dutchman's pipe, pipevine Piperales Piperales Aristolochiaceae Aristolochioideae Aristolochieae 2 Acorus sweetflag Acorales Acorales Acoraceae 2 Orontium golden club Arales Arales Araceae Orontioideae Orontieae 1 Symplocarpus skunk cabbage Arales Arales Araceae Orontioideae Symplocarpeae 1 Lemna duckweed Arales Arales Araceae Lemnoideae 6 Spirodela duckmeat, water-flaxseed Arales Arales Araceae Lemnoideae 1 Wolffia watermeal Arales Arales Araceae Lemnoideae 3 Calla calla lily, water arum Arales Arales Araceae Aroideae Calleae 1 Peltandra arrow arum, tuckahoe Arales Arales Araceae Aroideae Peltandreae 1 Arisaema Jack in the pulpit Arales Arales Araceae Aroideae Arisaemateae 4 Pinellia green dragon Arales Arales Araceae Aroideae Arisaemateae 1 Pistia water-lettuce Arales Arales Araceae Aroideae Pistieae 1 Triantha tofieldia, false asphodel Tofieldiales Tofieldiales Tofieldiaceae 1 Sagittaria arrowhead, wapato, sagittaria Alismatales Alismatales Alismataceae 9 Alisma water plantain Alismatales Alismatales Alismataceae 3 Helanthium dwarf burhead, mud babies Alismatales Alismatales Alismataceae 1 Butomus flowering rush, water gladiolus Alismatales Alismatales Butomaceae 1 Egeria waterweed Alismatales Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Hydrocharitoideae 1 Hydrocharis frogbit Alismatales Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Hydrocharitoideae 1 Limnobium sponge plant, American frogbit Alismatales Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Hydrocharitoideae 1 Stratiotes water-soldiers Alismatales Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Stratiotoideae 1 Elodea waterweed Alismatales Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Anacharidoideae 3 Najas waternymph, naiad Alismatales Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Najadoideae Najadeae 7 Hydrilla water thyme, elodea, water weed Alismatales Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Najadoideae Najadeae 1 Vallisneria eel grass, tape grass, water celery Alismatales Alismatales Hydrocharitaceae Najadoideae Vallisnerieae 1 Scheuchzeria rannoch rush, American scheuchzeria Alismatales Alismatales Scheuchzeriaceae 1 Triglochin arrowgrass Alismatales Alismatales Juncaginaceae Juncaginoideae 2 Zostera eelgrass, seawrack Alismatales Alismatales Zosteraceae 1 Zannichellia horned pondweed Alismatales Alismatales Zannichelliaceae 1 Potamogeton pondweed Alismatales Alismatales Potamogetonaceae Potamogeton 32 Stuckenia pondweed, fineleaf pondweed Alismatales Alismatales Potamogetonaceae Stuckenia 3 Ruppia widgeon weed, ditch grass Alismatales Alismatales Ruppiaceae 1 Aletris colic root, unicorn root, stargrass Nartheciales Nartheciales Nartheciaceae 1 Dioscorea yam Dioscoreales Dioscoreales Dioscoreaceae Dioscoreoideae 2 Uvularia bellwort Liliales Liliales Colchicaceae Uvularieae 4 Colchicum autumn crocus, meadow saffron Liliales Liliales Colchicaceae Colchiceae 1 Veratrum false helebore, bunchflower Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Melanthieae 3 Melanthium featherbells, deathcamas Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Melanthieae 1 Anticlea death camas, camas Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Melanthieae 1 Amianthium fly poison Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Melanthieae 1 Stenanthium featherbells, deathcamas Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Melanthieae 1 Zigadenus featherbells, deathcamas Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Melanthieae 1 Helonias swamp pink, helonia Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Heloniadeae 1 Chamaelirium blazing-star, devil's bit, fairy wand Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Chionographideae 1 Trillium trillium, wake robin Liliales Liliales Melanthiaceae Parideae 8 Smilax greenbrier, carrion flower Liliales Liliales Smilacaceae 7 Streptopus twisted stalk, mandarin Liliales Liliales Liliaceae Calochortoideae 3 Prosartes fairy bells, mandarin Liliales Liliales Liliaceae Calochortoideae 1 Clintonia blue bead, corn lily, wood lily Liliales Liliales Liliaceae Medeoloideae 2 Medeola Indian cucumber Liliales Liliales Liliaceae Medeoloideae 1 Tulipa tulip, wild tulip Liliales Liliales Liliaceae Lilioideae Tulipeae 1 Erythronium fawn lily, trout lily, dogtooth violet Liliales Liliales Liliaceae Lilioideae Lilieae 2 Lilium lily, Canada lily, wood lily, tiger lily Liliales Liliales Liliaceae Lilioideae Lilieae 6 Pogonia pogonia, snakemouth orchid Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Vanilloideae Pogonieae 1 Isotria fiveleaf orchid, whorled pogonia Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Vanilloideae Pogonieae 2 Cypripedium lady's slipper, moccasin flower Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Cypripedioideae 8 Listera twayblade Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Neottieae 4 Epipactis helleborine, marsh orchid Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Neottieae 2 Triphora noddingcaps, nodding pogonia Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Triphoreae 1 Calopogon grass pink Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Arethuseae 1 Arethusa dragon's mouth, swamp pink Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Arethuseae 1 Liparis wide-lip orchid, twayblade Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Malaxideae 2 Malaxis adder's-mouth orchid Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Malaxideae 3 Corallorhiza coral root Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Maxillarieae 5 Aplectrum Adam and Eve, putty root Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Maxillarieae 1 Calypso fairy slipper Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Calypsoeae 1 Tipularia cranefly orchid, crippled cranefly Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Epidendroideae Calypsoeae 1 Amerorchis roundleaf orchis Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Orchidoideae Orchideae 1 Coeloglossum frog orchid, green orchis Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Orchidoideae Orchideae 1 Galearis showy orchid, showy orchis Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Orchidoideae Orchideae 1 Platanthera fringed orchid Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Orchidoideae Orchideae 20 Goodyera rattlesnake plantain Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Orchidoideae Cranichideae 3 Spiranthes ladies' tresses Orchidales Orchidales Orchidaceae Orchidoideae Cranichideae 9 Hypoxis star grass, gold star Orchidales Orchidales Hypoxidaceae 1 Iris blue flag, iris Iridales Iridales Iridaceae Iridoideae Irideae 8 Belamcanda blackberry lily Iridales Iridales Iridaceae Iridoideae Irideae 1 Sisyrinchium blue-eyed grass Iridales Iridales Iridaceae Iridoideae Sisyrinchieae 7 Crocus crocus Iridales Iridales Iridaceae Crocoideae Ixiae 4 Hemerocallis daylily Iridales Iridales Hemerocallidaceae Hemerocallidoideae Hemerocallideae 2 Allium garlic, onion, leek, chives Iridales Iridales Alliaceae Allioideae 14 Narcissus daffodil, narcissus Iridales Iridales Amaryllidaceae Narcisseae 4 Galanthus snowdrop Iridales Iridales Amaryllidaceae Galantheae 2 Leucojum snowflake Iridales Iridales Amaryllidaceae Galantheae 1 Ornithogalum star of Bethlehem Iridales Iridales Hyacinthaceae Ornithogaloideae Ornithogaleae 2 Chionodoxa glory of the snow Iridales Iridales Hyacinthaceae Hyacinthoideae Hyacintheae 1 Hyacinthoides English bluebell Iridales Iridales Hyacinthaceae Hyacinthoideae Hyacintheae 1 Muscari grape hyacinth Iridales Iridales Hyacinthaceae Hyacinthoideae Hyacintheae 2 Scilla squill Iridales Iridales Hyacinthaceae Hyacinthoideae Hyacintheae 1 Yucca yucca, Adam's needle, Spanish bayonette Iridales Iridales Agavaceae Agavoideae Agaveae 1 Hosta plantain-lily, hosta Iridales Iridales Agavaceae Agavoideae Agaveae 3 Asparagus asparagus Iridales Iridales Asparagaceae 1 Convallaria lily-of-the-valley Iridales Iridales Ruscaceae Convallarioideae Convallarieae 2 Maianthemum mayflower, false Solomon’s seal Iridales Iridales Ruscaceae Nolinoideae 4 Polygonatum Solomon’s seal Iridales Iridales Ruscaceae Nolinoideae 2 Sparganium bur-reed Typhales Typhales Typhaceae Sparganioideae 7 Typha cattail Typhales Typhales Typhaceae Typhoideae 3 Eriocaulon pipewort Xyridales Xyridales Eriocaulaceae Eriocauloideae 2 Xyris yellow-eyed grass Xyridales Xyridales Xyridaceae Xyridoideae 5 Juncus rush Juncales 1 Juncales Juncaceae Juncus 36 Luzula wood rush Juncales 1 Juncales Juncaceae Luzula 10 Scleria nut rush Juncales 1 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Sclerieae 6 Cladium saw grass, twig rush Juncales 1 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Cladieae 1 Rhynchospora beak sedge, beak rush Juncales 1 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Schoeneae 15 Eriophorum cotton grass, cotton sedge Juncales 1 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Scirpeae Eriophorum 6 Scirpus bulrush, wool grass Juncales 1 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Scirpeae Scirpus 13 Trichophorum bulrush, cotton grass Juncales 1 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Scirpeae Trichophorum 4 Carex sedge Juncales 2 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Cariceae 213 Dulichium three-way sedge Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Dulichieae 1 Bulbostylis hair sedge Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Abildgaardieae 1 Fimbristylis fimbry Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Abildgaardieae 4 Bolboschoenus tuberous bulrush Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Fuireneae Bolboschoenus 5 Fuirena umbrella sedge Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Fuireneae Fuirena 2 Schoenoplectus bulrush Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Fuireneae Schoenoplectus 9 Eleocharis spike rush Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Eleocharideae Eleocharis 28 Cyperus flatsedge Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Cypereae Cyperus 27 Kyllinga spike sedge Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Cypereae Kyllinga 2 Lipocarpha halfchaff sedge, dwarf bulrush Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Cypereae Lipocarpha 1 Scirpoides bulrush, round-headed bulrush Juncales 3 Juncales Cyperaceae Cyperoideae Cypereae Scirpoides 1 Coleataenia panic grass, red-topped panic grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Arthropogoninae 4 Cenchrus sand bur, fountain grass, buffel grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Cenchrinae 6 Digitaria crab grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Digitariinae 6 Eriochloa cup grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Melinidinae 1 Echinochloa cockspur grass, barnyard grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Panicinae Echinochloa 5 Oplismenus basket grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Panicinae Oplismenus 1 Panicum panic grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Panicinae Panicum 12 Dichanthelium rosette grass, witch grass, panic grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Panicinae Dichanthelium 32 Paspalum crown grass, bead grass, lens grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Paspalinae 5 Amphicarpum maiden cane, peanut grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Paspalinae 1 Setaria bristle grass, foxtail Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Paniceae Setariinae 7 Andropogon bluestem, big bluestem Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Andropogoninae 3 Schizachyrium bluestem, little bluestem Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Andropogoninae 2 Arthraxon carp grass, jointhead grass, Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Andropogoninae 1 Coix Job's tears Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Coicinae 1 Microstegium Japanese stiltgrass, Nepalese browntop Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Saccharinae 1 Miscanthus silvergrass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Saccharinae 2 Saccharum sugar cane, sugarcane plumegrass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Saccharinae 1 Imperata Cogongrass, Japanese blood grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Saccharinae 1 Sorghastrum Indian grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Sorghinae 1 Sorghum sorghum, broom corn, shattercane Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Sorghinae 3 Bothriochloa beard grass, broom sedge Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Sorghinae 1 Tripsacum gama grass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Tripsacinae 1 Zea corn, maize Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Andropogoneae Tripsacinae 1 Chasmanthium wood oats, spikegrass Poales 1 Poales Poaceae Panicoideae Centotheceae 1 Danthonia oat grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Danthonioideae Danthonieae 2 Eragrostis love grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Eragrostideae Eragrostidinae 11 Sporobolus dropseed Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Zoysieae Sporobolinae 10 Spartina cord grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Zoysieae Sporobolinae 5 Calamovilfa sand reed grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Zoysieae Sporobolinae 1 Crypsis prickle grass, swamp timothy Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Zoysieae Sporobolinae 1 Triplasis sand grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Gouiniinae 1 Leptochloa sprangletop, salt-meadow grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Eleusininae 1 Chloris windmill grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Eleusininae 3 Trichloris false rhodes grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Eleusininae 1 Cynodon Bermuda grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Eleusininae 1 Eleusine goose grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Eleusininae 1 Eustachys finger grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Eleusininae 1 Dactyloctenium crowfoot grass, Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Eleusininae 1 Tridens fluff grass, purpletop fluffgrass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Pappophorinae 1 Pappophorum pappus grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Pappophorinae 2 Tragus burr grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Traginae 2 Distichlis salt grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Monanthochloinae 1 Bouteloua grama Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Boutelouinae 2 Muhlenbergia muhly Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Chloridoideae Cynodonteae Muhlenbergiinae 10 Aristida threeawn, three-awn grass, needle grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Aristidoideae 8 Phragmites common reed, phragmites Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Arundinoideae 2 Molinia moor grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Arundinoideae 1 Leersia cut grass, rice grass, white grass Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Ehrhartoideae Oryzeae Oryzinae 2 Zizania wild rice, Indian rice Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Ehrhartoideae Oryzeae Zizaniinae 2 Arundinaria cane, canebreak Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Bambusoideae Arundinarieae 1 Phyllostachys bamboo, yellow-groove bamboo Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Bambusoideae Arundinarieae 2 Pseudosasa bamboo, arrow bamboo Poales 2 Poales Poaceae Bambusoideae Arundinarieae 1 Brachyelytrum short husk, long-awned wood grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Brachyelytreae 2 Nardus mat grass, moor matgrass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Nardeae Nardineae 1 Schizachne false melic, purple oat Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Meliceae Melicineae 1 Glyceria manna grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Meliceae Melicineae 12 Melica melic grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Meliceae Melicineae 1 Oryzopsis rice grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Stipeae Stipinae 1 Patis rice grass, blackseed mountain-ricegrass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Stipeae Stipinae 1 Piptatheropsis rice grass, mountain-ricegrass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Stipeae Stipinae 2 Piptatherum rice grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Stipeae Stipinae (3) Piptochaetium spear grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Stipeae Stipinae 1 Hesperostipa needle and thread Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Stipeae Stipinae 1 Nassella tussock grass, needlegrass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Stipeae Stipinae 1 Diarrhena beak grain, beak grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Diarrheneae 1 Brachypodium false brome Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Brachypodieae 1 Bromus brome Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Bromineae 25 Agropyron wheatgrass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Agropyron 1 Elymus wild rye Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Elymus 18 Eremopyrum false wheatgrass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Eremopyrum 3 Hordeum barley Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Hordeum 5 Leymus wild rye Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Leymus 1 Pascopyrum wheat grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Pascopyrum 1 Secale rye Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Secale 1 Taeniatherum medusa-head, rye-weed Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Taeniatherum 1 Aegilops goat grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Aegilops 5 Triticum wheat Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Triticum 2 Thinopyrum wheat grass Poales 3 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Hordeeae Hordeinae Thinopyrum 1 Torreyochloa false manna grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Torreyochloinae 2 Sphenopholis wedge scale, wedge grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Aveninae 4 Trisetum oat grass, false oat Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Aveninae 2 Graphephorum false oat, false melic Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Aveninae 1 Koeleria June grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Aveninae 1 Arrhenatherum oat grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Aveninae 1 Avena oat Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Aveninae 2 Rostraria hair grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Aveninae 1 Cinna wood reed, wood reed-grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Cinninae 2 Anthoxanthum vernal grass, sweet grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Phalaridinae 5 Phalaris canary grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Phalaridinae 2 Briza quaking grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Brizinae 3 Agrostis bent grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Agrostidinae Agrostis 8 Ammophila beach grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Agrostidinae Ammophila 2 Calamagrostis reed grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Agrostidinae Calamagrostis 11 Polypogon rabbitsfoot grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Agrostidinae Polypogon 2 Puccinellia alkali grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Coleanthinae 4 Sclerochloa hard grass, fairground grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Coleanthinae 1 Avenella hair grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Airinae 1 Deschampsia hair grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Airinae 3 Vahlodea hair grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Airinae 1 Aira hair grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Airinae 2 Corynephorus club-awn grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Airinae 1 Holcus velvet grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Airinae 2 Cynosurus dog's-tail grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Cynosurinae 2 Dactylis orchard grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Dactylidinae 1 Festuca fescue Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Loliinae Festuca 9 Vulpia fescue Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Loliinae Festuca 2 Lolium rye grass, darnel Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Loliinae Lolium 4 Schedonorus fescue Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Loliinae Lolium 3 Catapodium fern grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Parapholiinae 1 Mibora sand grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Sesleriinae 1 Alopecurus foxtail Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Alopecurinae 5 Beckmannia sloughgrass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Alopecurinae 1 Phleum Timothy Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Alopecurinae 4 Milium millet grass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Miliinae 1 Poa bluegrass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Poinae 20 Apera silky bentgrass Poales 4 Poales Poaceae Pooideae Poeae Poinae 2 Tradescantia spiderwort Commelinales Commelinales Commelinaceae Commelinoideae Tradescanteae 4 Commelina dayflower Commelinales Commelinales Commelinaceae Commelinoideae Commelineae 5 Murdannia marsh dewflower, wart-removing herb Commelinales Commelinales Commelinaceae Commelinoideae Commelineae 1 Lachnanthes Carolina redroot Commelinales Commelinales Haemodoraceae Haemodoroideae 1 Pontederia pickerel weed Commelinales Commelinales Pontederiaceae Pontederieae 1 Eichhornia water hyacinth Commelinales Commelinales Pontederiaceae Pontederieae 1 Heteranthera mud plantain Commelinales Commelinales Pontederiaceae Heteranthereae 2 Canna canna lily Cannales Cannales Cannaceae 1 Ceratophyllum hornwort, coontail Ceratophyllales Ceratophyllales Ceratophyllaceae 2 Akebia chocolate-vine Ranunculales Ranunculales Lardizabalaceae Lardizabaloideae Akebieae 1 Menispermum moonseed Ranunculales Ranunculales Menispermaceae Menispermoideae Menispermeae 1 Caulophyllum cohosh Ranunculales Ranunculales Berberidaceae Podophylloideae Leonticoideae 2 Podophyllum May apple, wild mandrake, Ranunculales Ranunculales Berberidaceae Podophylloideae Podophylleae 1 Jeffersonia twinleaf, rheumatism root Ranunculales Ranunculales Berberidaceae Podophylloideae Podophylleae 1 Berberis barberry Ranunculales Ranunculales Berberidaceae Berberidoideae 4 Mahonia barberry, piper, Oregon grape Ranunculales Ranunculales Berberidaceae Berberidoideae 1 Hydrastis goldenseal, yellow puccoon, orangeroot Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Hydrastoideae 1 Coptis goldthread, yellow snakeroot, goldenroot Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Coptidoideae Coptideae 1 Xanthorhiza yellowroot, brook feather Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Coptidoideae Xanthorhizeae 1 Aquilegia columbine Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Thalictroideae Aquilegieae 2 Enemion false rue anemone Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Thalictroideae Aquilegieae 1 Thalictrum meadow rue Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Thalictroideae Thalictreae 7 Actaea baneberry Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Actaeeae 3 Cimicifuga black-snakeroot, -cohosh, -baneberry Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Actaeeae (1) Eranthis winter aconite Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Actaeeae 1 Caltha marsh marigold Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Caltheae 1 Trollius marsh marigold Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Caltheae 1 Adonis pheasant's eye Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Caltheae 2 Aconitum monkshood Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Aconiteae 2 Consolida knight's spur, larkspur Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Aconiteae 2 Nigella love-in-a-mist Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Aconiteae 1 Helleborus hellebore Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Helleboreae 2 Anemone hepatica, thimbleweed, liverleaf Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Anemoneae Anemone 9 Clematis leather flower, virgin's bower Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Anemoneae Clematis 6 Halerpestes seaside crowfoot, alkali buttercup Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Ranunculeae 1 Ceratocephala curve-seed butterwort Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Ranunculeae 1 Ficaria celandine Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Ranunculeae 1 Ranunculus buttercup, crowfoot, spearwort Ranunculales Ranunculales Ranunculaceae Ranunculoideae Ranunculeae 23 Argemone prickly poppy Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Papaveroideae Papavereae 2 Papaver poppy Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Papaveroideae Papavereae 6 Eschscholzia California poppy Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Eschscholtzoidieae Eschscholtzieae 1 Sanguinaria bloodroot Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Chelidonioidieae Chelidonieae 1 Chelidonium celandine Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Chelidonioidieae Chelidonieae 1 Macleaya plume poppy Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Chelidonioidieae Chelidonieae 1 Glaucium horn poppy Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Chelidonioidieae Chelidonieae 2 Dicentra bleeding-heart, Dutchman's breeches Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Fumarioideae Corydaleae 3 Lamprocapnos bleeding-heart, Asian bleeding-heart Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Fumarioideae Corydaleae 1 Adlumia climbing fumitory Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Fumarioideae Corydaleae 1 Capnoides harlequin Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Fumarioideae Corydaleae 1 Corydalis fumewort, corydalis, keman Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Fumarioideae Corydaleae 3 Fumaria fumitory, earth smoke Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Fumarioideae Fumarieae 1 Pseudofumaria rock fumitory, yellow corydalis Ranunculales Ranunculales Papaveraceae Fumarioideae Fumarieae 1 Nelumbo lotus Proteales Proteales Nelumbonaceae 2 Platanus sycamore, plane tree Proteales Proteales Platanaceae 2 Buxus boxwood Buxales Buxales Buxaceae Buxoideae 1 Pachysandra spurge, pachysandra Buxales Buxales Buxaceae Pachysandroideae Pachysandreae 2 Paeonia peony Hamamelidales Hamamelidales Paeoniaceae 1 Liquidambar sweetgum, storax Hamamelidales Hamamelidales Altingiaceae 1 Hamamelis witch-hazel Hamamelidales Hamamelidales Hamamelidaceae Hamamelidoideae Hamamelideae 1 Cercidiphyllum katsura tree Hamamelidales Hamamelidales Cercidiphyllaceae 1 Crassula pygmy weed Saxifragales Saxifragales Crassulaceae Crassuloideae 1 Rhodiola stonecrop Saxifragales Saxifragales Crassulaceae Sempervivoideae Umbiliceae 2 Hylotelephium stonecrop Saxifragales Saxifragales Crassulaceae Sempervivoideae Umbiliceae 4 Phedimus stonecrop Saxifragales Saxifragales Crassulaceae Sempervivoideae Umbiliceae 1 Sempervivum houseleek, hen-and-chickens Saxifragales Saxifragales Crassulaceae Sempervivoideae Semperviveae 1 Sedum stonecrop, sedum Saxifragales Saxifragales Crassulaceae Sempervivoideae Sedeae 8 Proserpinaca mermaidweed Saxifragales Saxifragales Haloragaceae Myriophylleae Proserpinaca 3 Myriophyllum water milfoil Saxifragales Saxifragales Haloragaceae Myriophylleae Myriophyllum 10 Penthorum ditch stonecrop Saxifragales Saxifragales Penthoraceae 1 Ribes currant, gooseberry Saxifragales Saxifragales Grossulariaceae 11 Saxifraga saxifrage Saxifragales Saxifragales Saxifragaceae Saxifragoideae Saxifrageae 5 Chrysosplenium golden saxifrage Saxifragales Saxifragales Saxifragaceae Heucheroideae Chrysosplenieae 1 Tiarella foamflower Saxifragales Saxifragales Saxifragaceae Heucheroideae Heuchereae 1 Mitella miterwort, bishop's cap Saxifragales Saxifragales Saxifragaceae Heucheroideae Heuchereae 3 Heuchera alumroot Saxifragales Saxifragales Saxifragaceae Heucheroideae Heuchereae 2 Astilbe false goat's-beard, florist's-spiraea Saxifragales Saxifragales Saxifragaceae Heucheroideae Heuchereae 1 Parthenocissus creeper, woodbine, ivy Vitales Vitales Vitaceae Parthenocissus 3 Vitis grape Vitales Vitales Vitaceae Vitis 11 Ampelopsis porcelainberry, amur peppervine Vitales Vitales Vitaceae Ampelopsis 1 Tribulus puncture vine Zygophyllales Zygophyllales Zygophyllaceae Tribuloideae 1 Zygophyllum puncture vine Zygophyllales Zygophyllales Zygophyllaceae Zygophylloideae 1 Cercis redbud, Judas-tree Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Brachystegioideae Cercideae 1 Cladrastis yellow wood Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Sophoreae 1 Styphnolobium pagoda-tree, scholartree Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Sophoreae 1 Sophora pagoda-tree, scholartree Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Sophoreae (1) Baptisia wild indigo, false indigo Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Thermopsideae 3 Thermopsis golden-banner, Aaron's rod, false lupine Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Thermopsideae 1 Crotalaria rattle box, rabbit bells Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Crotalarieae 2 Cytisus broom Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Genisteae 2 Genista broom, dyer's greenweed, woodwaxen Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Genisteae 1 Lupinus lupine, lupin Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Genisteae 2 Amorpha false indigo Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Amorpheae 1 Dalea prairie clover Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Amorpheae 2 Stylosanthes pencilflower, sidebeak pencilflower Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Dalbergieae 1 Tephrosia hoary-pea, wild goat's-rue Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Millettieae 1 Wisteria wisteria Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Millettieae 3 Apios ground nut Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Erythrininae 1 Amphicarpaea hog peanut Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Glycininae 1 Glycine soybean Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Glycininae 1 Pueraria kudzu Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Glycininae 1 Strophostyles fuzzybean, Amberique-bean, wild bean Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Phaseolinae 2 Phaseolus kidney bean Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Phaseolinae 2 Lablab hacinth bean Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Phaseolinae 1 Galactia milk pea Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Diocleinae 1 Clitoria pigeon wings Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Phaseoleae Clitoriinae 1 Desmodium tick trefoil Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Desmodieae Desmodium 13 Hylodesmum tick trefoil Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Desmodieae Hylodesmum 3 Lespedeza bush clover Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Desmodieae Lespedeza 18 Kummerowia bush clover Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Desmodieae Kummerowia 2 Cullen scurf pea Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Psoraleeae 1 Pediomelum Indian-breadroot Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Psoraleeae 1 Sesbania riverhemp, bigpod sesbania Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Sesbanieae 1 Acmispon trefoil, lotus, clover Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Loteae 1 Anthyllis kidney vetch Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Loteae 1 Lotus trefoil, lotus, deer vetch Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Loteae 2 Securigera crown vetch Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Loteae 2 Coronilla crown vetch Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Loteae (2) Ornithopus bird's-foot Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Loteae 1 Robinia locust, black locust, acacia Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Robinieae 4 Astragalus milk vetch Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Galegeae 3 Glycyrrhiza licorice Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Galegeae 1 Galega professor weed, goat's rue Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Galegeae 1 Colutea colutea, bladder senna Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Galegeae 1 Caragana pea shrub Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Hedysareae 2 Onobrychis sainfoin Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Hedysareae 1 Cicer chickpea, garbanzo Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Cicereae 1 Medicago alfalfa, medick Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Trifolieae Medicago 7 Melilotus sweet clover Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Trifolieae Melilotus 4 Ononis rest-harrow Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Trifolieae Ononis 2 Trifolium clover, trefoil Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Trifolieae Trifolium 12 Trigonella fenugreek Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Trifolieae Trigonella 2 Lathyrus pea, vetchling, peavine Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Fabeae Lathyrus 10 Lens lentil Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Fabeae Lens 1 Pisum pea, garden pea Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Fabeae Pisum 1 Vicia vetch Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Faboideae Fabeae Vicia 18 Chamaecrista sensitive pea, partridge pea Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Caesalpinioideae Cassieae 2 Senna wild senna, java-bean, sicklepod Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Caesalpinioideae Cassieae 2 Gleditsia locust, honey locust, water locust Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Caesalpinioideae Caesalpinieae 2 Gymnocladus coffee tree Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Caesalpinioideae Caesalpinieae 1 Albizia mimosa, silktree Fabales Fabales Fabaceae Mimosoideae Ingeae 1 Polygala milkwort Fabales Fabales Polygalaceae Polygaleae 12 Filipendula queen, dropwort Rosoideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Ulmarieae 3 Dalibarda dewdrop, robin-runaway, false-violet Rosoideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Rubeae Dalibarda 1 Rubus blackberry, raspberry, wineberry Rosoideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Rubeae Rubus 30 Waldsteinia barren strawberry Rosoideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Colurieae 1 Geum avens Rosoideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Colurieae 10 Rosa rose Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Roseae 31 Argentina silverweed cinquefoil Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Potentillineae 2 Potentilla cinquefoil Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Potentillineae 10 Duchesnea mock-strawberry Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Potentillineae 1 Drymocallis carnivorous cinquefoil Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Fragariinae 1 Comarum cinquefoil, purple marshlocks Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Fragariinae 1 Dasiphora cinquefoil, shrubby cinquefoil Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Fragariinae 1 Sibbaldia three-toothed cinquefoil Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Fragariinae 1 Sibbaldiopsis three-toothed cinquefoil Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Fragariinae (1) Fragaria strawberry Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Fragariinae 5 Alchemilla lady's mantle Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Alchemillinae 1 Aphanes parsley piert Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Potentilleae Alchemillinae 2 Agrimonia agrimony Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Agrimonieae Agrimoniineae 6 Sanguisorba burnet Rosoideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Rosoideae Agrimonieae Sanguisorbineae 3 Physocarpus ninebark Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Neillieae 1 Prunus cherry, plum, peach Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Amygdaleae 20 Exochorda pearlbrush Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Exochordeae 1 Rhodotypos jetbead Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Kerrieae 1 Kerria kerria, Japanese-rose, Japan globeflower Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Kerrieae 1 Sorbaria false spiraea Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Sorbarieae 1 Spiraea meadowsweet, spirea Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Spiraeeae Spiraea 13 Aruncus goatsbeard, bride's feathers Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Spiraeeae Aruncus 3 Gillenia Indian physic, Bowman's root Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Gillenieae 2 Porteranthus Indian physic, Bowman's root Amygdaloideae 1 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Gillenieae (2) Amelanchier serviceberry Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Amelanchier 12 Aronia chokeberry Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Aronia 3 Photinia chokeberry Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Photinia 1 Cydonia quince, common quince Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Cydonia 1 Chaenomeles flowering quince Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Chaenomeles 2 Pyracantha firethorn, scarlet firethorn Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Pyracantha 1 Cotoneaster cotoneaster Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Cotoneaster 2 Crataegus hawthorn Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Crataegus 50 Malus apple, crabapple Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Malus 10 Pyrus pear Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Pyrus 2 Sorbus mountain ash Amygdaloideae 2 Rosales Rosaceae Maloideae Maleae Sorbus 3 Ceanothus New Jersey tea Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Rhamnaceae Ziziphoideae Pomaderreae 2 Rhamnus buckthorn Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Rhamnaceae Rhamnoideae Rhamneae 2 Frangula glossy buckthorn Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Rhamnaceae Rhamnoideae Rhamneae 1 Shepherdia buffalo berry Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Elaeagnaceae 2 Elaeagnus silverberry, Russian olive, Autumn olive Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Elaeagnaceae 3 Ulmus elm Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Ulmaceae 6 Celtis hackberry Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Celtidaceae 1 Humulus hops, common hops, Japanese hops Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Cannabaceae 2 Cannabis hemp, marijuana Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Cannabaceae 1 Morus mulberry Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Moraceae Moreae 2 Broussonetia mulberry, paper mulberry Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Moraceae Moreae 1 Fatoua crabweed, mulberry weed Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Moraceae Moreae 1 Maclura osage orange, hedge apple, bow wood Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Moraceae Maclureae 1 Ficus fig Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Moraceae Ficeae 1 Laportea wood nettle Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Urticaceae Urticoideae Urticeae 1 Urtica nettle, stinging nettle, dog nettle Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Urticaceae Urticoideae Urticeae 4 Pilea clearweed Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Urticaceae Urticoideae Lecantheae 3 Boehmeria false nettle, bog hemp Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Urticaceae Urticoideae Boehmerieae 1 Parietaria pellitory Rhamnaceae … Urticaceae Rosales Urticaceae Urticoideae Parietarieae 2 Quercus oak Juglandales Juglandales Fagaceae Quercoideae 30 Castanea chestnut Juglandales Juglandales Fagaceae Castanoideae 4 Fagus beech Juglandales Juglandales Fagaceae Fagoideae 2 Comptonia sweet fern Juglandales Juglandales Myricaceae Myriceae 1 Morella bayberry Juglandales Juglandales Myricaceae Myriceae 1 Myrica sweetgale, sweet bayberry, candleberry Juglandales Juglandales Myricaceae Myriceae 1 Juglans walnut, butternut Juglandales Juglandales Juglandaceae Juglandoideae Juglandeae 3 Carya hickory Juglandales Juglandales Juglandaceae Juglandoideae Caryeae 8 Alnus alder Juglandales Juglandales Betulaceae Betuloideae 5 Betula birch Juglandales Juglandales Betulaceae Betuloideae 15 Ostrya hop hornbeam, ironwood Juglandales Juglandales Betulaceae Coryloideae Carpineae 1 Carpinus hornbeam, ironwood Juglandales Juglandales Betulaceae Coryloideae Carpineae 2 Corylus hazelnut, hazel, filbert Juglandales Juglandales Betulaceae Coryloideae Coryleae 3 Thladiantha Manchu tubergourd, goldencreeper Cucurbitales Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae Thladiantheae 1 Ecballium squirting cucumber, exploding cucumber Cucurbitales Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae Bryonieae 1 Echinocystis wild cucumber, wild balsam-apple Cucurbitales Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae Sicyoeae 1 Sicyos burr cucumber, one-seeded burr cucumber Cucurbitales Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae Sicyoeae 1 Citrullus watermelon, colocynth, bitter cucumber Cucurbitales Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae Benincaseae 1 Cucumis melon, cucumber, cantaloupe Cucurbitales Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae Benincaseae 3 Lagenaria gourd, bottle gourd Cucurbitales Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae Benincaseae 1 Cucurbita gourd, winter squash, field pumpkin Cucurbitales Cucurbitales Cucurbitaceae Cucurbiteae 2 Parnassia grass-of-parnassus Celastrales Celastrales Parnassiaceae Parnassioideae 1 Euonymus spindletree, wahoo, burning bush Celastrales Celastrales Celastraceae Celastroideae Euonymus 6 Celastrus bittersweet, staff vine Celastrales Celastrales Celastraceae Celastroideae Celastrus 3 Oxalis wood-sorrel Oxalidales Oxalidales Oxalidaceae 6 Triadenum marsh St. Johnswort Malpighiales 1 Malpighiales Hypericaceae Hypericeae Triadenum 2 Hypericum St. John's wort Malpighiales 1 Malpighiales Hypericaceae Hypericeae Hypericum 18 Podostemum river weed Malpighiales 1 Malpighiales Podostemaceae Podostemoideae 1 Elatine water wort Malpighiales 1 Malpighiales Elatinaceae 3 Hybanthus green violet Violaceae Malpighiales Violaceae Violoideae Violeae 1 Viola violet Violaceae Malpighiales Violaceae Violoideae Violeae 57 Populus poplar, cottonwood, aspen Salicaceae Malpighiales Salicaceae Salicoideae Populus 11 Salix willow Salicaceae Malpighiales Salicaceae Salicoideae Salix 36 Acalypha copper leaf, three-seeded mercury Malpighiales 4 Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae Acalyphoideae Acalypheae 4 Ricinus castor bean Malpighiales 4 Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae Acalyphoideae Acalypheae 1 Mercurialis herb mercury Malpighiales 4 Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae Acalyphoideae Acalypheae 1 Croton rushfoil, hogwort, woolly croton Malpighiales 4 Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae Crotonoideae Crotoneae 1 Euphorbia spurge, ipecac, sandmat, broomspurge Malpighiales 4 Malpighiales Euphorbiaceae Euphorbioideae Euphorbieae 21 Linum flax Malpighiales 4 Malpighiales Linaceae Linoideae Lineae 9 Erodium stork's bill, fillaree Geraniales Geraniales Geraniaceae Erodium 4 Geranium crane's bill, geranium Geraniales Geraniales Geraniaceae Geranium 13 Ludwigia primrose willow, seedbox Myrtales Myrtales Onagraceae Ludwigioideae 5 Circaea enchanter's nightshade Myrtales Myrtales Onagraceae Onagroideae Circaeeae 3 Chamerion fireweed Myrtales Myrtales Onagraceae Onagroideae Epilobieae 1 Epilobium willow herb Myrtales Myrtales Onagraceae Onagroideae Epilobieae 9 Gaura beeblossom Myrtales Myrtales Onagraceae Onagroideae Onagreae 2 Oenothera evening primrose, sundrops Myrtales Myrtales Onagraceae Onagroideae Onagreae 15 Trapa water chestnut Myrtales Myrtales Lythraceae Lagerstroemioideae 1 Cuphea waxweed Myrtales Myrtales Lythraceae Punicoideae 1 Rotala toothcup Myrtales Myrtales Lythraceae Punicoideae 1 Decodon swamp loosestrife Myrtales Myrtales Lythraceae Lythroideae 1 Lythrum loosestrife Myrtales Myrtales Lythraceae Lythroideae 4 Rhexia meadow beauty Myrtales Myrtales Melastomataceae Melastomatoideae Melastomateae 2 Staphylea bladdernut Crossosomatales Crossosomatales Staphyleaceae 1 Rhus sumac Sapindales Sapindales Anacardiaceae Spondiadoideae Rhoeae 5 Toxicodendron poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac Sapindales Sapindales Anacardiaceae Spondiadoideae Rhoeae 4 Cotinus smoke tree Sapindales Sapindales Anacardiaceae Spondiadoideae Rhoeae 1 Aesculus buckeye, horse chestnut Sapindales Sapindales Hippocastanaceae 2 Acer maple Sapindales Sapindales Aceraceae 15 Koelreuteria golden rain-tree Sapindales Sapindales Sapindaceae Sapindoideae Koelreuterieae 1 Cardiospermum Balloon vine, heart-pea, love in a puff Sapindales Sapindales Sapindaceae Sapindoideae Paullinieae 1 Ruta rue Sapindales Sapindales Rutaceae Rutoideae 1 Dictamnus gas plant Sapindales Sapindales Rutaceae Amyridoideae Dictamneae 1 Zanthoxylum prickly-ash Sapindales Sapindales Rutaceae Amyridoideae Zanthoxyleae 1 Phellodendron corktree, amur corktree Sapindales Sapindales Rutaceae Amyridoideae Zanthoxyleae 1 Ptelea hoptree, wafer-ash, stinking ash Sapindales Sapindales Rutaceae Aurantioideae Pteleeae 1 Melia Chinaberry tree Sapindales Sapindales Meliaceae Melioideae Melieae 1 Ailanthus tree of heaven, Chinese sumac, copa-tree Sapindales Sapindales Simaroubaceae Ailantheae 1 Dirca leatherwood, eastern leatherwood Malvales Malvales Thymelaeaceae Thymelaeoideae Thymelaeeae 1 Daphne mezereon, February daphne, spurge laurel Malvales Malvales Thymelaeaceae Thymelaeoideae Thymelaeeae 1 Crocanthemum New-world frostweed Malvales Malvales Cistaceae 4 Helianthemum Old-world frostweed Malvales Malvales Cistaceae 1 Hudsonia golden heather, false heather Malvales Malvales Cistaceae 2 Lechea pinweed Malvales Malvales Cistaceae 9 Melochia chocolate-weed Malvales Malvales Sterculiaceae 1 Tilia linden, basswood Malvales Malvales Tiliaceae Tilieae 3 Hibiscus rose mallow Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Hibisceae 4 Kosteletzkya Virginia sea-shore mallow Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Hibisceae 1 Abutilon Indian mallow Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Malveae 1 Alcea hollyhock Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Malveae 1 Althaea marsh mallow Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Malveae 2 Malva mallow Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Malveae 6 Sida fanpetals Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Malveae 1 Sidalcea checkerbloom Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Malveae 1 Anoda anoda Malvales Malvales Malvaceae Malveae 1 Tropaeolum nasturtium Capparales Capparales Tropaeolaceae 1 Floerkea false mermaidweed Capparales Capparales Limnanthaceae 1 Reseda mignonette, dyer's rocket Capparales Capparales Resedaceae Resedeae 4 Polanisia clammyweed, clammy-weed Capparales Capparales Cleomaceae Cleomoideae 1 Peritoma bee spider-flower, stinking beeplant Capparales Capparales Cleomaceae Cleomoideae 1 Tarenaya spiderflower, pink queen, spiderplant Capparales Capparales Cleomaceae Cleomoideae 2 Gynandropsis spiderflower, cat’s-whiskers Capparales Capparales Cleomaceae Cleomoideae 1 Cleome spiderflower Capparales Capparales Cleomaceae Cleomoideae (4) Lunaria honesty Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Alysseae 1 Alyssum madwort Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Alysseae 2 Aurinia golden tuft Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Alysseae 2 Berteroa false madwort Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Alysseae 2 Lobularia sweet alyssum Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Alysseae 1 Conringia hare's-ear mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Conringieae 1 Alliaria garlic mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Thlaspideae 1 Microthlaspi pennycress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Thlaspideae 1 Thlaspi pennycress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Thlaspideae 1 Teesdalia shepard's cress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Thlaspideae 1 Arabis rockcress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Arabideae 2 Draba whitlow grass Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Arabideae 4 Iberis candytuft Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Iberideae 3 Isatis woad Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Isatideae 1 Cakile searocket Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Cakilinae 3 Brassica mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Brassicinae 5 Coincya star-mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Brassicinae 1 Diplotaxis wallrocket Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Brassicinae 3 Eruca rocket salad Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Brassicinae 1 Erucastrum dog mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Brassicinae 1 Raphanus radish Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Brassicinae 2 Rapistrum bastard cabbage Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Brassicinae 1 Sinapis mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Brassiceae Brassicinae 2 Sisymbrium hedge mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Sisymbrieae 5 Bunias warty cabbage Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Buniadeae 1 Hesperis rocket, mother-of-the-evening Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Hesperideae 1 Cardamine bittercress, toothwort Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamineae Cardamine 13 Rorippa yellowcress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamineae Rorippa 7 Neobeckia lake-cress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamineae Rorippa (1) Subularia awlwort Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamineae Subularia 1 Armoracia horseradish Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamineae Armoracia 1 Barbarea wintercress, yellow rocket Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamineae Barbarea 2 Nasturtium watercress, yellowcress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Cardamineae Nasturtium 3 Lepidium pepperweed, swinecress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Lepidieae 10 Coronopus pepperweed, swinecress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Lepidieae (2) Cardaria hoary-cress, pepper-grass Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Lepidieae (2) Descurainia tansy-mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Descurainieae 3 Boechera rock-cress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Boechereae 6 Erysimum wallflower Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Erysimeae 5 Turritis towercress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Camelineae 1 Arabidopsis rockcress Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Camelineae 2 Camelina false flax Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Camelineae 2 Capsella shepherd's purse Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Camelineae 1 Neslia ball-mustard Capparales Capparales Brassicaceae Camelineae 1 Comandra bastard toadflax Santalales Santalales Comandraceae 1 Geocaulon false toadflax Santalales Santalales Comandraceae 1 Pyrularia buffalo-nut, oil-nut Santalales Santalales Cervantesiaceae 1 Arceuthobium dwarf mistletoe Santalales Santalales Viscaceae 1 Phoradendron American mistletoe Santalales Santalales Viscaceae 1 Limonium sea-lavender, statice Polygonales Polygonales Plumbaginaceae Limonioideae Limonieae 2 Fagopyrum buckwheat Polygonales Polygonales Polygonaceae Polygonoideae Fagopyreae 2 Rumex dock Polygonales Polygonales Polygonaceae Polygonoideae Rumiceae 15 Rheum rhubarb Polygonales Polygonales Polygonaceae Polygonoideae Rumiceae 1 Persicaria smartweed, tearthumb, mile-a-minute weed Polygonales Polygonales Polygonaceae Polygonoideae Persicarieae 19 Fallopia false buckwheat, knotweed, fleeceflower Polygonales Polygonales Polygonaceae Polygonoideae Polygoneae Fallopia 9 Polygonella jointweed Polygonales Polygonales Polygonaceae Polygonoideae Polygoneae Polygonella 9 Polygonum knotweed Polygonales Polygonales Polygonaceae Polygonoideae Polygoneae Polygonum 14 Drosera sundew Nepenthales Nepenthales Droseraceae 4 Paronychia nailwort, chickweed Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Illecebroideae Paronychieae 2 Herniaria rupturewort Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Illecebroideae Paronychieae 2 Spergularia sandspurry Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Illecebroideae Sperguleae 4 Spergula spurry Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Illecebroideae Sperguleae 2 Silene catchfly Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Sileneae 15 Agrostemma corncockle Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Sileneae Agrostemma 1 Lychnis campion Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Sileneae Lychnis 3 Dianthus pink Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae 5 Gypsophila babysbreath Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae 4 Petrorhagia pink Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae 2 Saponaria soapwort Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae 2 Vaccaria soapwort, cow soapwort, cow cockle Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Caryophylloideae Caryophylleae 5 Moehringia sandwort Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Arenarieae 1 Arenaria sandwort Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Arenarieae 1 Cerastium chickweed, mouse-ear chickweed Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Alsineae 7 Holosteum chickweed, jagged chickweed Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Alsineae 1 Myosoton chickweed, giant chickweed Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Alsineae 1 Stellaria chickweed, common chickweed Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Alsineae 2 Sagina pearlwort Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Sagineae 3 Honckenya sea sandwort, sea chickweed Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Sclerantheae 1 Minuartia stitchwort Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Sclerantheae 3 Scleranthus knotgrass Caryophyllales 1 Caryophyllales Caryophyllaceae Alsinoideae Sclerantheae 1 Beta beet Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Betoideae 1 Axyris Russian-pigweed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Axyrideae 1 Dysphania goosefoot Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Dysphanieae 7 Teloxys wormseed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Dysphanieae 1 Cycloloma pigweed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Dysphanieae 1 Spinacia spinach Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Anserineae 1 Blitum goosefoot Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Anserineae 4 Monolepis poverty-weed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Anserineae (1) Chenopodiastrum goosefoot Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Chenopodiastrum 2 Oxybasis goosefoot Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Oxybasis 4 Atriplex saltbush, orache Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Atriplex 9 Chenopodium goosefoot Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Chenopodioideae Chenopodieae Chenopodium 15 Salicornia pickleweed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Salicornioideae Salicornieae 2 Sarcocornia swampfire Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Salicornioideae Salicornieae 1 Corispermum bugseed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Corispermoideae 3 Salsola Russian thistle Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Salsoloideae Salsoleae 4 Kali Russian thistle Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Salsoloideae Salsoleae (4) Suaeda seepweed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Camphorosmoideae Suaedeae 4 Bassia smotherweed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Camphorosmoideae Camphorosmeae 3 Kochia molly, summer-cypress Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Camphorosmoideae Camphorosmeae (1) Spirobassia hairy smotherweed Caryophyllales 2 Caryophyllales Chenopodiaceae Camphorosmoideae Camphorosmeae 1 Polycnemum needleleaf Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Polycnemoideae 1 Alternanthera joyweed, khakiweed Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Gomphrenoideae 1 Froelichia snakecotton Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Gomphrenoideae 1 Gomphrena globe-amaranth Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Gomphrenoideae 2 Amaranthus pigweed Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Amaranthoideae 22 Tetragonia New Zealand spinach Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Tetragonioideae 1 Sesuvium sea-purslane Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Aizoaceae Sesuvioideae 1 Mirabilis four-o'clock Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Nyctaginaceae Nyctagineae 4 Phytolacca pokeweed Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Phytolaccaceae 1 Mollugo carpetweed, chickweed Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Molluginaceae 1 Claytonia springbeauty Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Portulacaceae 2 Portulaca purslane, moss-rose Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Portulacaceae 2 Opuntia prickly pear cactus Caryophyllales 3 Caryophyllales Cactaceae Opuntioideae Opuntieae 1 Cornus dogwood Cornales Cornales Cornaceae Cornoideae 12 Nyssa tupelo, blackgum, sourgum Cornales Cornales Cornaceae Nyssoideae 1 Deutzia pride-of-Rochester Cornales Cornales Hydrangeaceae Hydrangeoideae Philadelpheae 1 Philadelphus mock-orange Cornales Cornales Hydrangeaceae Hydrangeoideae Philadelpheae 4 Hydrangea hydrangea Cornales Cornales Hydrangeaceae Hydrangeoideae Hydrangeae 3 Decumaria Climbing hydrangea, woodvamp Cornales Cornales Hydrangeaceae Hydrangeoideae Hydrangeae 1 Impatiens jewelweed, touch-me-not, balsam Ericales Ericales Balsaminaceae 4 Polemonium Jacob's ladder, Greek valerian, charity Ericales Ericales Polemoniaceae Polemonioideae Polemonieae 2 Phlox phlox Ericales Ericales Polemoniaceae Polemonioideae Phocideae 6 Collomia trumpet Ericales Ericales Polemoniaceae Polemonioideae Gilieae 1 Gilia gilia Ericales Ericales Polemoniaceae Polemonioideae Gilieae 1 Ipomopsis standing-cypress, red standing-cypress Ericales Ericales Polemoniaceae Polemonioideae Loeselieae 1 Diospyros persimmon Ericales Ericales Ebenaceae Ebenoideae 1 Anagallis pimpernel Ericales Ericales Myrsinaceae 2 Samolus water pimpernel, brookweed Ericales Ericales Samolaceae 1 Primula primrose Ericales Ericales Primulaceae Primuleae 4 Hottonia featherfoil Ericales Ericales Primulaceae Primuleae 1 Dodecatheon shooting star Ericales Ericales Primulaceae Primuleae 1 Androsace rock-jasmine, pussytoes Ericales Ericales Primulaceae Androsaceeae 1 Trientalis starflower Ericales Ericales Lysimachiaceae Lysimachieae 1 Lysimachia yellow loosestrife Ericales Ericales Lysimachiaceae Lysimachieae 12 Symplocos sweetleaf Ericales Ericales Symplocaceae 2 Halesia silverbell Ericales Ericales Styracaceae 2 Styrax snowbell Ericales Ericales Styracaceae 1 Diapensia beetleweed Ericales Ericales Diapensiaceae 1 Galax pincushion plant Ericales Ericales Diapensiaceae 1 Pyxidanthera pyxiemoss Ericales Ericales Diapensiaceae 1 Sarracenia pitcher-plant Ericales Ericales Sarraceniaceae 1 Actinidia silver vine, cat powder Ericales Ericales Actinidiaceae 1 Clethra sweet Pepperbush Ericales Ericales Clethraceae 1 Pyrola wintergreen Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Monotropoideae Pyroleae 5 Orthilia wintergreen Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Monotropoideae Pyroleae 1 Chimaphila wintergreen Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Monotropoideae Pyroleae 2 Moneses wintergreen Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Monotropoideae Pyroleae 1 Monotropa Indian-pipe Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Monotropoideae Monotropeae 2 Pterospora pinedrops, beechdrops Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Monotropoideae Pterosporeae 1 Arctostaphylos manzanita, bearberry Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Arbutoideae 1 Harrimanella moss bell-heather Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Harrimanelloideae 1 Epigaea trailing-arbutus, mayflower Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Ericoideae Phyllodoceae 1 Kalmia laurel Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Ericoideae Phyllodoceae 5 Leiophyllum sand myrtle Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Ericoideae Phyllodoceae (1) Calluna heather Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Ericoideae Ericeae 1 Rhododendron rhododendron, azalea Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Ericoideae Rhodoreae 10 Empetrum crowberry, black & purple crowberry Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Empetroideae Empetreae 2 Corema crowberry, broom crowberry Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Empetroideae Empetreae 1 Oxydendrum swamp-cranberry, sourwood Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Oxydendreae 1 Lyonia stagger-bush, maleberry Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Lyonieae 2 Andromeda bog-rosemary Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Andromedeae 1 Chamaedaphne leatherleaf Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Gaultherieae 1 Eubotrys fetterbush Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Gaultherieae 2 Gaultheria snowberry, teaberry Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Gaultherieae 2 Leucothoe dog-hobble Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Gaultherieae 1 Gaylussacia huckleberry Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Vaccinieae 3 Vaccinium blueberry, cranberry, deerberry Ericales Ericales Ericaceae Vaccinoideae Vaccinieae 11 Cephalanthus buttonbush Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Cinchonoideae Naucleeae 1 Mitchella partridgeberry Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Morindeae 1 Diodia buttonweed Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Spermacoceae 1 Houstonia bluet Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Spermacoceae 4 Oldenlandia clustered bluets Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Spermacoceae 1 Galium bedstraw Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Rubieae 24 Sherardia field madder Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Rubieae 1 Asperula blue woodruff Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Rubieae 1 Cruciata bedstraw Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Rubieae 2 Rubia madder Gentianales Gentianales Rubiaceae Rubioideae Rubieae 1 Centaurium centaury Gentianales Gentianales Gentianaceae Chironieae 2 Sabatia rose-gentian Gentianales Gentianales Gentianaceae Chironieae 4 Bartonia screwstem Gentianales Gentianales Gentianaceae Gentianeae 2 Frasera green-gentian Gentianales Gentianales Gentianaceae Gentianeae 1 Gentiana gentian Gentianales Gentianales Gentianaceae Gentianeae 5 Gentianella dwarf gentian Gentianales Gentianales Gentianaceae Gentianeae 1 Gentianopsis fringed-gentian Gentianales Gentianales Gentianaceae Gentianeae 2 Halenia spurred-gentian Gentianales Gentianales Gentianaceae Gentianeae 1 Vinca periwinkle Gentianales Gentianales Apocynaceae Rauvolfioideae Vinceae 2 Amsonia bluestar Gentianales Gentianales Apocynaceae Rauvolfioideae Vinceae 3 Apocynum dogbane Gentianales Gentianales Apocynaceae Apocynoideae Apocyneae 3 Periploca silk vine Gentianales Gentianales Apocynaceae Periplocoideae 1 Asclepias milkweed Gentianales Gentianales Apocynaceae Asclepiadoideae Asclepiadeae Asclepiadinae 12 Cynanchum swallow-wort, honeyvine Gentianales Gentianales Apocynaceae Asclepiadoideae Asclepiadeae Cynanchinae 1 Vincetoxicum swallow-wort Gentianales Gentianales Apocynaceae Asclepiadoideae Asclepiadeae Tylophorinae 3 Calystegia false bindweed Solanales Solanales Convolvulaceae Convolvuloideae Convolvuleae Calystegia 9 Convolvulus bindweed Solanales Solanales Convolvulaceae Convolvuloideae Convolvuleae Convolvulus 3 Ipomoea morning glory Solanales Solanales Convolvulaceae Convolvuloideae Ipomoeeae 8 Cuscuta dodder Solanales Solanales Convolvulaceae Cuscutoideae 13 Schizanthus poorman's orchid Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Schizanthoideae 1 Petunia petunia Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Petunioideae 1 Nicotiana tobacco Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Nicotianoideae 4 Nicandra broadleaf-nightshade Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Nicandreae 1 Atropa belladonna, deadly nightshade Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Hyoscyameae 1 Hyoscyamus henbane, stinking nightshade Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Hyoscyameae 1 Lycium desert-thorn, matrimony-vine Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Hyoscyameae 1 Capsicum pepper, cayenne pepper Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Capsiceae 1 Datura jimsonweed, thorn-apple, angel's trumpet Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Datureae 4 Physalis ground-cherry Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Physaleae 8 Leucophysalis false ground-cherry Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Physaleae 1 Solanum nightshade, horesnettle, bittersweet Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Solaneae 11 Lycopersicon tomato, garden tomato Solanales Solanales Solanaceae Solanoideae Solaneae (1) Hackelia stickseed Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Eritrichieae 2 Mertensia blue bells Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Eritrichieae 2 Amsinckia fiddleneck Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Eritrichieae 2 Lappula stick seed Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Eritrichieae 2 Asperugo German madwort Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Eritrichieae 1 Anchusa bugloss Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Boragineae 3 Borago borage Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Boragineae 1 Brunnera Siberian bugloss Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Boragineae 1 Pulmonaria lungwort Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Boragineae 1 Symphytum comfrey Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Boragineae 2 Lithospermum stoneseed, gromwell, puccoon Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Lithospermeae Lithospermum 6 Onosmodium false gromwell Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Lithospermeae Lithospermum (2) Myosotis forget-me-not Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Lithospermeae Myosotis 7 Buglossoides corn-gromwell Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Lithospermeae Buglossoides 1 Cynoglossum houndstongue, northern wild comfrey Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Cynoglosseae 3 Echium viper's bugloss, salvation Jane Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Boraginoideae Echieae 3 Hydrophyllum waterleaf, John's cabbage Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Hydrophylloideae 2 Ellisia Aunt Lucy, false babyblueeyes Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Hydrophylloideae 1 Phacelia scorpion-weed Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Hydrophylloideae 3 Heliotropium heliotrope Boraginales Boraginales Boraginaceae Heliotropioideae 4 Forsythia forsythia Lamiales 1 Lamiales Oleaceae Forsythieae 2 Fraxinus ash Lamiales 1 Lamiales Oleaceae Oleeae Fraxininae 5 Syringa lilac Lamiales 1 Lamiales Oleaceae Oleeae Ligustrinae Syringa 2 Ligustrum privet Lamiales 1 Lamiales Oleaceae Oleeae Ligustrinae Ligustrum 6 Chionanthus fringetree Lamiales 1 Lamiales Oleaceae Oleeae Oleinae 1 Polypremum juniper-leaf Lamiales 1 Lamiales Tetrachondraceae 1 Gratiola hedge-hyssop Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Gratioleae 2 Leucospora cliff conobea Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Gratioleae 1 Chelone turtlehead Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Cheloneae 2 Penstemon beardtongue Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Cheloneae 5 Collinsia blue-eyed Mary Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Cheloneae 1 Nuttallanthus toadflax Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Antirrhineae 1 Chaenorhinum dwarf snapdragon Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Antirrhineae 1 Linaria toadflax Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Antirrhineae 3 Cymbalaria toadflax, coliseum-ivy Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Antirrhineae 2 Kickxia cancerwort, toadflax Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Antirrhineae 2 Antirrhinum snapdragon, garden snapdragon Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Antirrhineae 1 Misopates snapdragon, lesser snapdragon Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Antirrhineae 1 Callitriche water-starwort Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Callitricheae 5 Hippuris mare's-tail Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Callitricheae 1 Digitalis foxglove Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Digitalideae 4 Veronica speedwell Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Veroniceae Veronica 24 Veronicastrum tall speedwell, Culver's root Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Veroniceae Veronicastrum 1 Littorella shore-grass Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Plantagineae Littorella 1 Plantago plantain Lamiales 1 Lamiales Plantaginaceae Plantagineae Plantago 14 Scrophularia figwort Lamiales 1 Lamiales Scrophulariaceae Scrophularioideae Scrophularieae 4 Verbascum mullein Lamiales 1 Lamiales Scrophulariaceae Scrophularioideae Scrophularieae 7 Limosella mudwort Lamiales 1 Lamiales Scrophulariaceae Scrophularioideae Limoselleae 1 Buddleja butterfly bush Lamiales 1 Lamiales Scrophulariaceae Buddlejoideae Buddlejeae 1 Vitex chaste-tree Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Viticoideae 1 Trichostema blue curls Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Ajugoideae Ajugeae 3 Isanthus blue curls Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Ajugoideae Ajugeae (1) Ajuga bugle Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Ajugoideae Ajugeae 2 Teucrium germander Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Ajugoideae Teucrieae 3 Scutellaria skullcap Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Scutellarioideae 10 Ballota horehound Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Marrubieae 1 Marrubium horehound Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Marrubieae 1 Moluccella shellflower Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Marrubieae 1 Lamiastrum yellow archangel Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Lamieae 1 Lamium deadnettle Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Lamieae 5 Leonurus mother-wort Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Leonureae 2 Phlomis Jerusalem-sage Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Phlomideae 1 Physostegia lionsheart, obedient plant Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Synandreae 1 Stachys hedgenettle Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae Stachydeae 11 Galeopsis hempnettle Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Lamioideae uncertain 4 Collinsonia horsebalm Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Elsholtzieae 1 Elsholtzia elsholtzia, mint, balm Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Elsholtzieae 1 Perilla beefsteak plant Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Elsholtzieae 2 Salvia sage Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Salvinae 10 Melissa balm Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Salvinae 1 Prunella selfheal Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Prunellinae 3 Lycopus bugleweed Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Lycopinae 7 Agastache giant hyssop Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Neptinae 3 Dracocephalum dragonhead Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Neptinae 2 Glechoma ground ivy Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Neptinae 1 Hyssopus hyssop Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Neptinae 1 Nepeta catnip, catmint Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Neptinae 3 Hedeoma false pennyroyal Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Hedeoma 2 Blephilia pagoda plant, woodmint Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Blephilia 2 Monarda beebalm, bergamot, horsemint, Oswego tea Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Monarda 7 Pycnanthemum mountain-mint Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Pycnanthemum 8 Cunila dittany Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Cunila 1 Mentha mint Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Mentha 8 Clinopodium wild basil, basil-thyme, field-basil Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Clinopodium 4 Calamintha calamint, field-balm Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Clinopodium (2) Satureja savory Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Satureja 2 Origanum marjoram Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Origanum 1 Thymus thyme Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Mentheae Menthinae Thymus 2 Lavandula lavender Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Ocimeae 1 Ocimum sweet basil Lamiales 2 Lamiales Lamiaceae Nepetoideae Ocimeae 1 Mazus mazus Lamiales 3 Lamiales Mazaceae 2 Mimulus monkey-flower, musk-flower Lamiales 3 Lamiales Phrymaceae Mimuleae 4 Glossostigma mudmats Lamiales 3 Lamiales Phrymaceae Mimuleae 1 Phryma lopseed Lamiales 3 Lamiales Phrymaceae Phrymeae 1 Paulownia princesstree Lamiales 3 Lamiales Paulowniaceae 1 Castilleja Indian-paintbrush Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Castillejeae 1 Orthocarpus owl's-clover Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Castillejeae 1 Aureolaria false-foxglove Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Gerardieae Aureolaria 4 Agalinis false foxglove, gerardia Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Gerardieae Agalinis 10 Pedicularis lousewort Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Pedicularideae 2 Buchnera bluehearts, bupleurum Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Buchnereae 1 Melampyrum cow-wheat Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Rhinantheae 3 Rhinanthus yellow rattle Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Rhinantheae 2 Euphrasia eyebright Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Rhinantheae 1 Odontites bartsia Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Rhinanthoideae Rhinantheae 1 Epifagus beechdrops Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Orobanchoideae Orobancheae 1 Conopholis cancer root, squaw root Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Orobanchoideae Orobancheae 1 Orobanche broomrape Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Orobanchoideae Orobancheae 2 Schwalbea chaffseed Lamiales 3 Lamiales Orobanchaceae Orobanchoideae Cymbarieae 1 Verbena vervain Lamiales 3 Lamiales Verbenaceae Verbeneae 11 Phyla bog-fruit, fog-fruit Lamiales 3 Lamiales Verbenaceae Lantaneae 1 Sesamum sesame Lamiales 3 Lamiales Pedaliaceae Pedalioideae Sesameae 1 Proboscidea unicorn plant Lamiales 3 Lamiales Martyniaceae 1 Lindernia false pimpernel Lamiales 3 Lamiales Linderniaceae Lindernieae 3 Micranthemum mudflower Lamiales 3 Lamiales Linderniaceae Lindernieae 1 Campsis mudflower Lamiales 3 Lamiales Bignoniaceae Tecomeae 1 Catalpa catalpa Lamiales 3 Lamiales Bignoniaceae Catalpeae 3 Ruellia petunia Lamiales 3 Lamiales Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Ruellieae 1 Justicia water-willow Lamiales 3 Lamiales Acanthaceae Acanthoideae Justicieae 1 Pinguicula butterwort Lamiales 3 Lamiales Lentibulariaceae Pinguicula 1 Utricularia butterwort Lamiales 3 Lamiales Lentibulariaceae Utricularia 14 Ilex holly, winterberry Aquifoliaceae Aquifoliales Aquifoliaceae Ilex 8 Nemopanthus mountain holly, catberry Aquifoliaceae Aquifoliales Aquifoliaceae Ilex (1) Campanula bellflower Campanulaceae Asterales Campanulaceae Campanuloideae Campanula 7 Campanulastrum tall bellflower Campanulaceae Asterales Campanulaceae Campanuloideae Campanulastrum 7 Triodanis Venus' looking-glass Campanulaceae Asterales Campanulaceae Campanuloideae Triodanis 2 Jasione sheepbit Campanulaceae Asterales Campanulaceae Campanuloideae Jasione 1 Platycodon balloon-flower Campanulaceae Asterales Campanulaceae Campanuloideae Platycodon 1 Lobelia cardinal flower Campanulaceae Asterales Campanulaceae Lobelioideae Lobelia 7 Menyanthes buckbean Menyanthaceae Asterales Menyanthaceae 1 Nymphoides floating-heart Menyanthaceae Asterales Menyanthaceae 2 Carlina carline thistle Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Carlininae 1 Echinops globethistle Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Echinopsinae 1 Onopordum cottonthistle, Scotch thistle Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Carduinae Onopordum 1 Arctium burdock Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Carduinae Arctium 3 Silybum milk-thistle Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Carduinae Silybum 1 Cirsium thistle Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Carduinae Cirsium 9 Carduus plumeless thistle Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Carduinae Carduus 4 Plectocephalus basketflower, star-thistle Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Centaureinae Plectocephalus 1 Centaurea knapweed, star-thistle Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Centaureinae Centaurea 16 Carthamus distaff thistle, safflower Carduoideae Asterales Asteraceae Carduoideae Cardueae Centaureinae Carthamus 1 Tragopogon goat's-beard, yellow salsify Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Scorzonerinae 4 Scolymus goldenthistle, oyster-plant Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Scolyminae 1 Lactuca lettuce Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Lactucinae 9 Mycelis blue sow-thistle, wall lettuce Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Lactucinae 1 Sonchus sow-thistle Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Hyoseridinae 5 Ixeris creeping lettuce Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Crepidinae 1 Taraxacum dandelion Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Crepidinae 3 Crepis hawksbeard Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Crepidinae 5 Lapsana nipplewort Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Crepidinae 1 Chondrilla rush skeletonweed Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Chondrillinae 1 Prenanthes rattlesnakeroot Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Hypochaeridinae 8 Hypochaeris cat's ear Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Hypochaeridinae 2 Helminthotheca oxtongue, bristly oxtongue Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Hypochaeridinae 1 Picris oxtongue, hawkweed oxtongue Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Hypochaeridinae 1 Leontodon hawkbit Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Hypochaeridinae 4 Hieracium hawkweed Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Hieraciinae Hieracium 9 Pilosella hawkweed Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Hieraciinae Pilosella 10 Krigia dwarf-dandelion Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Microseridinae 3 Stephanomeria wire-lettuce Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Microseridinae 1 Cichorium chicory Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Cichoriinae 1 Arnoseris lamb succory Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Cichorieae Cichoriinae 1 Vernonia ironweed Cichorioideae Asterales Asteraceae Cichorioideae Vernonieae Vernoniineae 4 Petasites butter-bur, sweet coltsfoot Senecioneae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Senecioneae Tussilagininae 2 Arnoglossum Indian-plantain Senecioneae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Senecioneae Tussilagininae 1 Tussilago coltsfoot Senecioneae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Senecioneae Tussilagininae 1 Erechtites burnweed, fireweed Senecioneae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Senecioneae Senecioninae Erechtites 2 Packera ragwort, groundsel Senecioneae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Senecioneae Senecioninae Packera 7 Senecio ragwort, groundsel Senecioneae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Senecioneae Senecioninae Senecio 5 Hasteola ragwort, groundsel Senecioneae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Senecioneae Senecioninae Senecio (1) Jacobaea ragwort, tansy ragwort, stinking Willie Senecioneae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Senecioneae Senecioninae Jacobaea 1 Anaphalis pearly everlasting Gnaphalieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Gnaphalieae 1 Antennaria pussy toes Gnaphalieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Gnaphalieae 7 Pseudognaphalium cudweed Gnaphalieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Gnaphalieae 4 Gamochaeta everlasting, purple cudweed, Gnaphalieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Gnaphalieae 1 Omalotheca arctic cudweed Gnaphalieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Gnaphalieae 1 Filago cottonrose Gnaphalieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Gnaphalieae 1 Gnaphalium cudweed, marsh cudweed Gnaphalieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Gnaphalieae 1 Logfia field cottonrose, little cottonrose Gnaphalieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Gnaphalieae 1 Calendula marigold, garden marigold, pot marigold Calenduleae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Calenduleae 1 Bellis daisy, English daisy, lawn daisy Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Bellidinae 1 Baccharis groundsel tree, sea myrtle Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Baccharidinae 1 Callistephus aster, China aster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Asterinae 1 Tripolium aster sea aster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Asterinae 1 Ionactis aster, flaxleaf whitetop aster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae ("Ericamerioid") 1 Oclemena aster, whorled wood aster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae ("Ericamerioid") 3 Ericameria goldenbush, rubber rabbit-brush Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae ("Ericamerioid") 1 Sericocarpus aster, whitetop aster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Solidagininae Sericocarpus 2 Gutierrezia snakeweed, broom snakeweed Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Solidagininae Gutierrezia 1 Euthamia goldentop, goldenrod, flattop goldenrod Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Solidagininae Euthamia 2 Oligoneuron goldenrod Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Solidagininae Oligoneuron 4 Solidago goldenrod Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Solidagininae Solidago 32 Boltonia doll's daisy Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Boltoniinae 2 Machaeranthera tansyaster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Machaerantherinae 2 Dieteria tansyaster, desert aster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Machaerantherinae 1 Grindelia gumweed Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Machaerantherinae 3 Doellingeria whitetop Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Symphyotrichinae 3 Symphyotrichum aster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Symphyotrichinae 35 Eurybia aster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae ("Eurybioid") 6 Pityopsis silkgrass Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Chrysopsidinae 1 Chrysopsis goldenaster Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Chrysopsidinae 1 Heterotheca false goldenaster, camphorweed Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Chrysopsidinae 1 Conyza horseweed Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Conyzinae 2 Erigeron fleabane Astereae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Astereae Conyzinae 7 Nipponanthemum daisy, Montauk daisy, Japanese daisy Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Nipponanthemum 1 Leucanthemella daisy, Autumn ox-eye, giant daisy Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Leucanthemella 1 Artemisia wormwood, sagebrush Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Artemisia 17 Achillea yarrow Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Matricariinae 7 Matricaria mayweed, wild chamomile Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Matricariinae 2 Anthemis chamomile, mayweed Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Anthemidinae 2 Cota chamomile, marguerite Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Anthemidinae 1 Tanacetum tansy Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Anthemidinae 4 Tripleurospermum mayweed Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Anthemidinae 1 Leucanthemum daisy, shasta daisy, oxeye daisy Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Leucantheminae 2 Chamaemelum dogfennel, chamomile Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Santolininae 1 Cladanthus dogfennel Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Santolininae 1 Glebionis crowndaisy, corn-marigold Anthemideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Glebionidinae 1 Dittrichia stinkwort Inuleae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Inuleae Inulinae 1 Inula yellowhead Inuleae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Inuleae Inulinae 3 Pluchea camphorweed Inuleae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Inuleae Plucheinae 1 Helenium sneezeweed Helenieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Helenieae Heleniinae 3 Gaillardia blanketflower, firewheel Helenieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Helenieae Heleniinae 3 Bidens beggarticks Coreopsideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Bidens 15 Coreopsis tickseed Coreopsideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Coreopsis 6 Cosmos cosmos, Mexican aster Coreopsideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Cosmos 2 Tagetes marigold Tageteae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Tageteae Tagetinae 2 Dyssodia marigold, dogweed Tageteae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Tageteae Tagetinae 1 Chaenactis pincushion Chaenactideae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Chaenactideae 1 Polymnia whiteflower leafcup Polymnieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Polymnieae 1 Eclipta false daisy, yerba de tago, Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Ecliptinae 1 Verbesina crownbeard, wingstem Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Verbesininae 2 Chrysogonum green-and-gold Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Engelmanniinae 1 Silphium rosinweed, compass-plant, cup-plant Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Engelmanniinae 3 Rudbeckia coneflower, blackeyed Susan Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Rudbeckiinae 9 Ratibida prairie-coneflower Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Rudbeckiinae 2 Ambrosia ragweed Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Ambrosiinae 5 Cyclachaena sumpweed Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Ambrosiinae 1 Iva marsh elder Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Ambrosiinae 1 Parthenium feverfew Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Ambrosiinae 2 Xanthium cocklebur Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Ambrosiinae 4 Heliopsis oxeye, ox-eye Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Zinniinae 2 Echinacea purple coneflower Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Zinniinae 2 Helianthus sunflower Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Helianthinae Helianthus 17 Heliomeris false goldeneye Ambrosieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Ambrosieae Helianthinae Heliomeris 1 Smallanthus bear's-foot, leafcup Millerieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Millerieae Milleriinae 1 Guizotia ramtilla Millerieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Millerieae Milleriinae 1 Galinsoga gallant-soldier, quickweed Millerieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Millerieae Galinsoginae 2 Acanthospermum starburr, starbur Millerieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Millerieae Melampodiinae 3 Arnica arnica Madieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Madieae Arnicinae 1 Madia tarweed Madieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Madieae Madiinae 2 Centromadia spikeweed, tarweed Madieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Madieae Madiinae 1 Hemizonia spikeweed, tarweed Madieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Madieae Madiinae (1) Ageratina snakeroot, white snakeroot Eupatorieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Eupatorieae Oxylobinae 2 Mikania hempvine, climbing hempweed Eupatorieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Eupatorieae Mikaniinae 1 Conoclinium thoroughwort, mistflower, blue boneset Eupatorieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Eupatorieae Gyptidinae 1 Liatris blazing star, gayfeather Eupatorieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Eupatorieae Liatridinae 6 Eupatorium thoroughwort, boneset Eupatorieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Eupatorieae Eupatoriinae Eupatorium 15 Eutrochium Joe-Pye weed Eupatorieae Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Eupatorieae Eupatoriinae Eutrochium 6 Aralia sarsaparilla, spikenard, angelica tree Apiales Apiales Araliaceae Aralioideae Aralieae Aralia 5 Panax ginseng Apiales Apiales Araliaceae Aralioideae Aralieae Panax 2 Eleutherococcus ginseng, five-leaved aralia Apiales Apiales Araliaceae Aralioideae Aralieae Eleutherococcus 1 Hedera ivy, English ivy, Irish ivy Apiales Apiales Araliaceae Aralioideae Hedereae 2 Hydrocotyle water-pennywort, marsh-pennywort Apiales Apiales Araliaceae Hydrocotyloideae 5 Sanicula sanicle, snakeroot, black-snakeroot Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Saniculoideae Saniculeae 4 Eryngium eryngo, rattlesnake master, coyote-thistle Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Saniculoideae Saniculeae 3 Sium water-parsnip, hemlock water-parsnip Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Oenantheae 2 Cicuta water-hemlock, cowbane, poison parsnip Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Oenantheae 2 Cryptotaenia honewort, Canada honewort Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Oenantheae 1 Ptilimnium mock bishop-weed, herbwilliam Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Oenantheae 1 Lilaeopsis grasswort, eastern grasswort Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Oenantheae 1 Oxypolis cowbane, stiff cowbane, water-dropwort Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Oenantheae 1 Berula water-parsnip, cutleaf waterparsnip Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Oenantheae 1 Osmorhiza sweetroot, sweet-cicely, aniseroot Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Scandiceae Scandicinae 2 Chaerophyllum chervil, spreading chervil Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Scandiceae Scandicinae 1 Anthriscus chervil, bur chervil, cow parsley Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Scandiceae Scandicinae 3 Daucus wild-carrot, Queen Anne's lace Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Scandiceae Daucinae 1 Torilis hedge-parsley, Japanese hedge parsley Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Scandiceae Torilidinae 1 Carum caraway, anise Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Careae 1 Aegopodium goutweed, Bishop's goutweed, ground elder Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Careae 1 Coriandrum coriander Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Coriandreae 1 Apium celery, wild celery Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Apieae 1 Anethum dill Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Apieae 1 Foeniculum fennel, sweet fennel Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Apieae 1 Levisticum lovage Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Apieae 1 Petroselinum parsley Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Apieae 1 Heracleum cowparsnip, hogweed, eltrot, giant hogweed Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Tordylieae 3 Pastinaca parsnip, wild parsnip Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Tordylieae 1 Taenidia Yellow pimpernel Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Selineae 1 Zizia golden Alexanders Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Selineae 2 Angelica angelica Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Selineae 3 Ligusticum licorice-root, Scottish licorice-root Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Selineae 1 Thaspium meadow-parsnip Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Selineae 1 Aethusa fool's parsley, poison parsley Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Selineae 1 Peucedanum masterwort Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Selineae 1 Pimpinella burnet-saxifrage Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae Pimpinelleae 2 Conioselinum hemlockparsley Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae (unplaced) 1 Erigenia harbinger-of-spring, pepper-and-salt Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae (unplaced) 1 Conium poison hemlock, poison parsley Apiales Apiales Apiaceae Apioideae (unplaced) 1 Viburnum viburnum, arrowwood, possumhaw, nannyberry Dipsacales Dipsacales Adoxaceae Opuloideae Viburneae 19 Sambucus elderberry Dipsacales Dipsacales Adoxaceae Opuloideae Sambuceae 3 Adoxa muskroot, musk-root Dipsacales Dipsacales Adoxaceae Adoxoideae 1 Diervilla bush-honeysuckle, northern bush-honeysuckle Dipsacales Dipsacales Diervillaceae 1 Weigela weigela, crimson weigela Dipsacales Dipsacales Diervillaceae 1 Triosteum horse-gentian, tinker's-weed, feverwort Dipsacales Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Triosteeae 3 Symphoricarpos snowberry, waxberry, coralberry, wolfberry Dipsacales Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Caprifolieae 4 Lonicera honeysuckle Dipsacales Dipsacales Caprifoliaceae Caprifolieae 20 Linnaea twinflower Dipsacales Dipsacales Linnaeaceae 1 Kolkwitzia beautybush, cold-whiskey-plant Dipsacales Dipsacales Linnaeaceae 1 Succisella succisella, frosted pearls Dipsacales Dipsacales Dipsacaceae Dipsacoideae Succiseae 1 Dipsacus teasel, Fuller's teasel, cut-leaf teasel Dipsacales Dipsacales Dipsacaceae Dipsacoideae Dipsaceae 3 Knautia scabious, blue-buttons Dipsacales Dipsacales Dipsacaceae Dipsacoideae Knautieae 1 Scabiosa pincushions Dipsacales Dipsacales Dipsacaceae Scabiosoideae Scabioseae 1 Valeriana valerian, heliotrope Dipsacales Dipsacales Valerianaceae Valerianoideae 2 Valerianella cornsalad, corn-salad, lamb's lettuce Dipsacales Dipsacales Valerianaceae Valerianoideae 4