411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks
Mirad Grammar/Onomatopoeia
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
100%
Onomatopoeia refers the words in languages that represent sounds as they are heard by the speakers of those languages. They are the noise words you see in comics, such as pow or bang bang. These charts show equivalent sound words in Mirad. Often, they are reduplicated, hyphenated expressions like pop-pop. Any onomatopoetic word can be made into an action verb by suffixing some form of -der, if a human or animal vocalization, or -xer if it is a noise made by an object. Some example:
hihi....ha ha
hihider....to laugh
plop-plop....plop, splat
plop-plopxer....to go plop, to go splat
Human Sounds
Consuming food or drink
Language Biting Eating food Drinking Swallowing English chomp, crunch yum yum slurp gulp Mirad nyam-nyam, krac-krac yum-yum slup-slup glu-glu
Body sounds
Language Heart-beating Belching Vomiting Coughing Flatulence Sneezing Snoring Yawning English thump thump burp barf cough cough toot, fart achoo zzzz ho-hum, yawn Mirad tump-tump brup-brup blug-blug kah-kah hwuf-hwuf acuh-acuh zii-zuu yaa-yaa
Cries of Distress
Language Baby crying Scream Shriek English wah wah ow, ouch, yeow, eek Mirad waa-waa awc-awc iik-iik
Expression of Positive Emotions
Language Laughter Kiss Crying English ha ha mwa boo hoo Mirad hihi mwa-mwa huhu
Interrupted Speech
Language Hushing Pausing or thinking English shh, shush uh, um, er Mirad xux-xux hum-hum
Non-human Noises
Objects
Language Balloon bursting Canon, gunfire, machine gun Crash Door or floor creaking Engine back-firing Knocking Dull strike Falling strike Sharp strike Wet strike Crunching, cracking (of sticks, bones, etc.) English pop kaboom, pow, ra-ta-tat wham, bang bam, crash put-put knock knock, tap tap, bang bang, rap bump, thud, thump plop, splat, thunk clang, clink, clank, clunk, chink, dink, tink, plink, ding, ping, conk splash, splish, splosh, splat crunch, crack Mirad pop-pop bum-bum krax-krax bam-bam pat-pat bang-bang, tap-tap bop-bop, dump-dump plop-plop, slap-slap cink-cink, tink-tink, konk-konk splax=splax, splox-splox, splak-splak krunc-krunc, krak-krak
Machinery
Language Camera shutter Car engine revving Car horn honking Clock ticking Door bell ringing Keyboard striking Telephone ringing Siren wailing Train whistling English click vroom vroom beep beep tick tock ding dong, bing bong click clack ring ring, ringaling wee-woo, awooga choo choo Mirad klik-klik vrum-vrum bip-bip tik-tuk din-don klik-kluk riin-riin ninu-ninu cu-cu
Physical and natural phenomena
Language Electricity flowing Electric shock Fire Rain Thunder Steam hissing Water dripping Wind blowing English buzz zap crackle pitter-patter crack, kaboom, rumble psss drip drop, plink plonk swish, whizz, wheeze, howl, sigh Mirad bzuu-bzuu psiit-psiit knit-knut plip-plop bum-bum psii plik plok kxuu-kxuu, hwuu-hwuu
Animal Noises
Animal noises are formed by replacing the final -t of an animal name to a form of -der, eg.:
kapet....dog
kapeder....to bark, to bow-wow
fepet....cat
fepeder....to meow, to mew
bopet....cattle
bopeder....to moo
kapyot....wolf
kapyoder....to howl
serpyet....snake
serpyeder....to hiss
Here is a fuller list. If you replace the final der of the noise word with t, you'll get the animal that produces it.
afekpeder....to bray, to hee-haw
akorpelder....to chirp
akpyader....to squawk, to screech
alcerpoder....to bellow
anpiader....to quack, to honk
anpiyeder....to croak, to rivet
ansanpiader....to honk
appelader....to buzz, do drone, to thrum
apwader....to cockadoodledoo, to crow
bopeder....to beloow, to low, to moo
bradepiider....to creak
bubopoder....to snort
cerpoyder....to bleat
cihempelder....to chirp
dipelader....to buzz
ekpeder....to hinny, to neigh, to whinny, to sneer
elpoder....to trumpet
epleder....to wail
famarpoder....to shriek
fepeder....to meow, to mew, to purr
fepyoder....to growl
fumuspoder....to dook
gafapader....to crow
gafapayder....to cluck
gafapaytuder....to cheep
gepiader....to cry
gipiader....to quack
hirpaspader....to squall, to squeal
kampoder....to hum
mefapader....to gobble
stripyader....to hoot
urpyoder....to growl, to roar
yopyeder....to croak
Acronyms and Abbreviations Vocabulary Formation