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Polish/Introductions
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
^ Polish ^
Most Poles while introducing themselves would simply shake their hands and pronounce their names. There are two types of questions, though, that as a foreigner you need to know to be able to react properly if a curious Pole wants to know your name.
imię /eemye/ – first name
nazwisko /nazveesko/ – last name
1. Jak się nazywasz? /yak she nazivash/ – "what's your name"; usually implies both first & last name although is used colloquially to ask about the last name
nazywać się (infinitive) – to be called
conjugation:
singular plural
1.(ja)nazywam się 1.(my)nazywamy się
2.(ty)nazywasz się 2.(wy)nazywacie się
3.(on/ona/ono)nazywa się 3.(oni/one)nazywają się
eg.
" - jak się nazywasz?"
" - nazywam się ..." "
" - miło mi /meewo mi/" (nice to meet you)
In a formal setting the question will be:
" - Jak się Pan/Pani nazywa?" - What is your name Sir/Madam?
2. a.Jak masz na imię? /yak mash na eemye?/ – literally "what have you got as a name?"- asks specifically about the first name
b.Jak Ci na imię? /yak chy na eemye/ – literally "what your name?"-paradoxally, sounds even more eloquent than the other two types above, even though there is no verb...
mieć (infinitive) /myech'/ – to have
conjugation :
singular plural
1.(ja)mam 1.(my)mamy
2.(ty)masz /mash/ 2.(wy)macie /mache/
3.(on/ona/ono)ma 3.(oni/one)mają /majõ/
eg.
" - Jak Ci na imię?"
" - Mam na imię Kasia."
" - A jak on ma na imię? (And what is his name?)
" - Aleksander.
< Polish pronunciation < ^ Polish ^