Flora of New York/Malvales

Malvales Crossosomatales, Sapindales Brassicales The order Malvales ... Family Thymelaeaceae The family Thymelaeaceae contains about 50 accepted genera, including two that have single species occurring in New York. Dirca Dirca palustris - Eastern Leatherwood.jpg Dirca palustris Dirca is a small genus of North American shrubs with four accepted species.Dirca L. in Royal Botanical Gardens Kew, Plants of the World Online (POWO). Accessed 19 Jan 2025. 1753. Dirca L. in Sp. Pl.:358 1763. Dofia Adans. in Fam. Pl. 2:285 Eastern leatherwood (Dirca palustris) is a native shrub with strong pliable bark used for making rope and baskets. Malvales Thymelaeaceae Thymelaeoideae Thymelaeeae Dirca Dirca Leatherwood 445 1 Dirca palustris L. 1753. Dirca palustris L. Sp. Pl.:358 Eastern leatherwood Wicopy Moosewood Ropebark Dirca des marais Bois de plomb Dircé bois-de-plomb Dircée des marais Native Secure 8 FAC Perennial Shrub Part shade - shadeHeliophily: 3 2n = 18, 36 S5, G5 3035 32 counties 32 counties 50312-Dirca-palustris 24 counties 24 counties 3188462 present in NY DIPA9 NN 3919 9413 Dirca/palustris 101646 Dirca_palustris 32000144 DIPA9 Dirca+palustris Dirca%20palustris Dirca palustris from 1815 Botanical Register.jpg Daphne Daphne mezereum sl1.jpg Daphne mezereumFebruary daphne The genus Daphne comprises nearly 100 accepted species worldwide, none of which are native to North America.Daphne Tourn. ex L. in Kew's Plants of the World Online, 19 Dec 2025. Daphne mezereum has invaded moist forests in southern Ontario."Invasive Exotic Species Ranking for Southern Ontario," Urban Forest Associates Inc., 2002 All parts of Daphne mezereum are toxic if eaten, and contact with the sap can cause skin irritation."Go Botany" New England Wild Flower Society 2011-2016, Daphne mezereum Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, 2014 Malvales Thymelaeaceae Thymelaeoideae Thymelaeeae Daphne Daphne Daphne 684 1 Daphne mezereum mezereum L. 1753. Daphne mezereum L. in Sp. Pl.:356 1764. Laureola foemina Garsault in Fig. Pl. Méd.: t.333 1770. Daphne mezereum var. alba Weston in Bot. Univ. 1:86 1771. Thymelaea mezereum (L.) Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1:276 1788. Daphne liottardi Vill. in Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 3:516 1789. Daphne mezereum var. rubra Aiton in Hort. Kew. 2:25 1792. Thymelaea praecox Gilib. in Exerc. Phyt. 1:7, opus utique oppr. 1796. Daphne florida Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton:281 1804. Daphne albiflora J.P.Wolff in C.C.Oelhafen von Schoellenbach, Abbild. Bäume 3(1):33 1843. Mezereum officinarum C.A.Mey. in Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math.Acad.Imp.Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg February daphne Mezereon Mezer’s daphne Paradise plant Spurge laurel Lady laurel Bois joli Bois gentil Daphné mézéréon Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive FACU Perennial Shrub, subshrub 2n = 18 3034 X DAME3 XX 831294-1 9412 Daphne/mezereum 13273 Daphne_mezereum 32000011 Daphne%20mezereum Daphne mezereum NY-dist-map.png Prof. Dr. Thomé's Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz, in Wort und Bild, für Schule und Haus; mit ... Tafeln ... von Walter Müller (Pl. 347) (7982385321).jpg Thymelaea Thymelaea passerina sl245.jpg Thymelaea passerina The Eurasian Thymelaea passerina does not appear to have been identified in New York State, but specimens have been collected in both Ontario and Quebec, apparently quite near their New York borders.Thymelaea passerina (L.) Coss. & Germ. in Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). Accessed 19, Jan 2025 Malvales Thymelaeaceae Thymelaeoideae Thymelaeeae Thymelaea Thymelaea Thymelaea 0 0 Thymelaea passerina (L.) Coss. & Germ. Cosson, Ernest Saint-Charles & Germain de Saint-Pierre, Jacques Nicolas Ernest Synopsis Analytique de la Flore de Environs de Paris (ed. 2) 360. 1859. (Syn. Anal. Fl. Paris (ed. 2)) 1753. Stellera passerina L. in Sp. Pl.:559 1779. Thymelaea arvensis Lam. in Fl. Franç. 3:218 1788. Ligia passerina (L.) Fasano in Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Napoli 1787:247 1796. Stellera annua Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 282, nom. superfl. 1805. Passerina stellera Ramond ex DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç. 1818. Passerina annua Wikstr. in Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 1818:320 1859. Thymelaea passerina (L.) Coss. & Germ. in Syn. Anal. Fl. Paris, ed. 2:360 1899. Giardia arvensis (Lam.) C.Gerber in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 46:cxii 1902. Daphne passerina (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 7:142 Spurge flax Mezereon Sparrow weed Annual thymelaea Sparrowwort Passerine annuelle Langue-de-moineau Passerine Passerine langue-de-moineau Thymélée passerine Introduced Eurasia No NY reports 169744-Thymelaea-passerina Adj. Canada 5420850 Adj. Canada Collected near NY borders in Ontario and Quebec THPA7 XN 77085178-1 9414 Thymelaea_passerina 32000104 Excluded nymap.svg Thymelaea passerina flower (10).jpeg Family Cistaceae The Cistaceae (rock-rose family) in New York contains 4 genera with a total of 14 accepted taxa.Cistaceae Crocanthemum (frostweed) with 4 taxa, Helianthemum (frostweed) with 1 taxon, Hudsonia (goldenheather) with 2 taxa, Lechea (pinweed) with 7 taxa. Lechea Lechea intermedia iNat-220478278 (5x4).jpg Lechea intermedia The genus Lechea is based primarily in eastern North America and contains about 18 species referred to as "pinweeds," of which seven sepecies (nine taxa) have been reported in New York. Most are low-growing herbs with narrow leaves and may small flowers that resemble pinheads.Spaulding, D.D. (2013). "Key to the pinweeds (Lechea, Cistaceae) of Alabama and adjacent states" Phytoneuron 2013-99: 1–15. Published 11 December 2013. ISSN 2153 733X Linneaus named the genus Lechea for Swedish botanist Johan Leche (1704–1764), who taught in Finland and is regarded as the father of Finnish meteorology and space research, based on his documentation of the northern lights and early measurements of air temperature in collaboration with Anders Celsius.New York Natural Heritage Program. 2021. Online Conservation Guide for Lechea tenuifolia. Accessed June 20, 2021. Malvales Cistaceae Lechea Lechea Pinweed 285 7 Lechea intermedia intermedia Legg. ex Britton & Hollick 1888. Lechea leggettii var. intermedia Britton & Hollick in Prelim. Cat.:6, nom. nud. 1889. Lechea intermedia Legg. ex Britton & Hollick in Rep. Geol. Surv. New Jersey 1894. Lechea intermedia Legg. ex Britton in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21: 252 1938. Lechea intermedia var. typica Hodgdon in Rhodora 40: 124, not validly publ. Intermediate pinweed Largepod pinweed Large-podded pinweed Round-fruit pinweed Narrow-leaved pinweed Northern Pinweed Léchéa intermédiaire Native Secure 6402 31 counties 31 counties 164458-Lechea-intermedia 10 counties 5331117 Present in NY Present in NY LEINI2 NN CG223 77223672-1 3934 4579 lechea/intermedia 528704 450486 Lechea_intermedia_var._intermedia 7600018 Lechea intermedia var intermedia NY-dist-map.png Lechea intermedia (2x3).jpg Lechea intermedia laurentiana Hodgdon Albion Reed Hodgdon (1909-1976) Rhodora 40: 127, pl. 491, figs. 9-11. 1938 1938. Lechea intermedia var. laurentiana Hodgdon in Rhodora 40:127The New York Flora Atlas previously listed both Lechea intermedia var. intermedia and var. laurentiana as present in New York State, but now treats them both as a synonym of Lechea intermedia. The Flora of North America and other sources still list four varieties of Lechea intermedia, including var. laurentiana. Laurentian pinweed Largepod pinweed Léchéa de la vallée du Saint-Laurent Native Unranked 6402 0 counties 0 counties 241273-Lechea-intermedia-laurentiana No observations No observations anywhere 5529176 Quebec (1918-52) Quebec (1918, 1950, 1952) LEINL N BPC2N 136856-2 0001372903 26731 Lechea_intermedia_var._laurentiana Lechea intermedia var laurentiana NY-dist-map.png Lechea mucronata Raf. 1816. Lechea villosa Elliott in Sketch Bot. S.Carolina 1:184 1836. Lechea mucronata Raf. in New Fl. 1:93 1836. Lechea mucronata var. sessiliflora Raf. in New Fl. 1:93 1836. Lechea mucronata var. simplex Raf. in New Fl. 1:93, not validly publ. 1836. Lechea ramosa Raf. in New Fl. 1:93 1836. Lechea sessiliflora Raf. in New Fl. 1:93 1838. Lechea villosa var. macrotheca Hodgdon in Rhodora 40:54 1838. Lechea villosa var. schaffneri Hodgdon in Rhodora 40:54 1838. Lechea villosa var. typica Hodgdon in Rhodora 40:54, not validly publ. 1903. Lechea major var. villosa (Elliott) Grossh. in H.G.A.Engler, Pflanzenr. 1966. Lechea minor var. villosa (Elliott) B.Boivin in Naturaliste Canad. 93:433 Hairy pinweed Léchéa velu Native Secure 845 5 LEMU3 NN 26724 lechea/mucronata 503356 7600119 Lechea mucronata 90943540 (2x3).jpg Lechea maritima maritima Legg. ex Britton 1813. Lechea thymifolia Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 1:91, sensu auct. 1881. Lechea maritima Legg. ex Britton in Cat. Fl. New Jersey:13 1890. Lechea minor var. maritima (Legg. ex Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.) A.Gray 1908. Lechea maritima var. interior B.L.Rob. in Rhodora 10: 34 1938. Lechea maritima var. typica Hodgdon in Rhodora 40:108, not validly publ. Beach pinweed Native Likely secure 6401 4 LEMAM NN lechea/maritima Lechea_maritima Lechea maritima var maritima NY-dist-map.png Lechea maritima (2x3).jpg Lechea minor L. 1753 Lechea minor L. 1803 Lechea thymifolia Michx. Thymeleaf pinweed Thyme-leaved pinweed Small pinweed Léchéa mineur Léchéa mineure Native Vulnerable 844 3 LEMI NN 4581 lechea/minor 169308-1 Lechea minor drawing 1.png Lechea racemulosa Lam. 1803 Lechea racemulosa Lam. 1843 Lechea minor gracilis Torr. Illinois pinweed Native Vulnerable 846 3 LERA N0 Lechea racemulosa drawing 1.png Lechea pulchella Raf. 1836 Lechea pulchella Raf. 1894 L. leggettii Britton & Hollick 1938 L. leggettii moniliformis (E.P.Bicknell ex Britton) Hodgdon 1978 L. pulchella moniliformis (E.P.Bicknell ex Britton) Mohlenbr. Leggett's pinweed Bead pinweed Pinweed Native Vulnerable 847 3? LEPUP2 N0 lechea/pulchella Lechea pulchella var pulchella NY-dist-map.png Lechea pulchella pulchella drawing 1.png Lechea tenuifolia Michx. Narrowleaf pinweed Slender pinweed Native Threatened 28950 Lechea tenuifolia Threatened S2 G5 848 2 LETE N0 lechea/tenuifolia Lechea tenuifolia 55388453 (2x3).jpg Lechea stricta Leggett ex Britton 1894. Lechea stricta Leggett ex Britton in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21:251 Strict pinweed Prairie pinweed Bushy pinweed Upright pinweed Léchéa dressé N. America native Midwest Excluded X 360 EXCLUDED 164467-Lechea-stricta Midwest Observed in Ontario, Illinois, Minnesota, Wisconsin, (Nebraska?) LEST NN 136883-2 4583 Lechea_stricta Excluded nymap.svg Lechea stricta BB-1913.png Hudsonia Hudsonia tomentosa, Pancake Bay 2.jpg Hudsonia tomentosa Malvales Cistaceae Hudsonia Hudsonia Goldenheather 567 2 Hudsonia tomentosa Nutt. Sand-heather Sand false-heather Woolly beachheather False heather Woolly Hudsonia Hudsonie tomenteuse Native Secure 842 9 counties Albany, Clinton, Franklin, Hamilton, Kings, Nassau, Queens, Richmond, Suffolk, 62310-Hudsonia-tomentosa 6 counties Franklin, Kings, Nassau, Queens, Suffolk, Westchester HUTO NN 4575 Hudsonia/tomentosa Hudsonia tomentosa iNat-398038753 (2x3).jpg Hudsonia ericoides L. False heather Golden heather Pine barren goldenheather Pine-barren false heather Native Likely secure 841 4 HUER NN hudsonia/ericoides Hudsonia ericoides.jpg Crocanthemum Long-branch Frostweed or Common Rock-Rose (Helianthemum canadense).jpg Crocanthemum canadense Crocanthemum is a New World genus of frostweeds, closely related to Hudsonia.Bruce A. Sorrie (2022). "Crocanthemum Spach" in Flora of North America (FNA) Volume 6. page 400. 26 October 2022 This genus contains about 20 accepted species.Crocanthemum Spach in Kew's Plants of the World Online. 20 Jan 2025 1820. Trichasterophyllum Willd. ex Link in Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3):69 1836. Crocanthemum Spach in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér.2, 6:370 1836. Heteromeris Spach in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér.2, 6:370 Malvales Cistaceae Crocanthemum Crocanthemum New-world frostweed 1126 Spach Crocanthemum canadense (L.) Britton 1753. Lechea major L. in Sp. Pl.:90 1753. Cistus canadensis L. in Sp. Pl.:526 1803. Helianthemum canadense (L.) Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1:308 1811. Cistus ramuliflorus Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 2:274 1836. Heteromeris canadensis (L.) Spach in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 6:370 1888. Helianthemum majus (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. in Prelim. Cat.:6 1903. Halimium canadense (L.) Grosser in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 193:51 1913. Crocanthemum canadense (L.) Britton in N.L.Britton & A.Brown, Ill.Fl.N.U.S., ed.2 1919. Trichasterophyllum canadense (L.) Farw. in Druggists' Circ. 63:49 1919. Trichasterophyllum majus (L.) Farw. in Druggists' Circ. 63:49 Long-branched frostweed Common frostweed Canada frostweed Canada sun-rose Rock-rose Frostwort Hélianthème du Canada Crocanthème du Canada Native Secure 6 6403 31 counties 204170-Crocanthemum-canadense 9 counties Albany, Orange, Putnam, Rensselaer, Rockland, Saratoga, Suffolk, Warren, Westchester HECA3 NN 69585-2 24869 crocanthemum/canadense 463941 Crocanthemum_canadense 7600128 HECA3 Crocanthemum canadense WFNY-131B.jpg Crocanthemum bicknellii (Fernald) Janch. 1890. Helianthemum canadense var. walkerae W.H. Evans in Bot. Gaz. 15:211 1894. Helianthemum majus E.P.Bicknell in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21:257 1903. Halimium majus Grosser in H.G.A.Engler, Pflanzenr., IV,193:50 1919. Helianthemum bicknellii Fernald in Rhodora 21: 36 1925. Crocanthemum bicknellii (Fernald) Janch. in H.G.A.Engler, Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed.2 1927. Helianthemum walkerae (W.H.Evans) M.W.Lyon in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 10(8–9):278 Hoary frostweed Bicknell's frostweed Bicknell's hoary frostweed Plains frostweed Hélianthème de Bicknell Crocanthème de Bicknell Native Secure 6 6404 14 counties 204150-Crocanthemum-bicknellii 2 counties Westchester, Suffolk Counties 7348703 3 counties Orange, Suffolk, Westchester HEBI2 NN 69584-2 24870 crocanthemum/bicknellii 22259 Crocanthemum_bicknellii 7600129 Crocanthemum bicknellii1.jpg Crocanthemum propinquum (E.P.Bicknell) E.P.Bicknell 1905. Helianthemum propinquum E.P. Bicknell in N.L.Britton, Man. Fl. N. States, ed. 2 1913. Crocanthemum propinquum (E.P. Bicknell) E.P. Bicknell in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club Low frostweed Early frostweed Native Threatened 2-38944 Crocanthemum propinquum Threatened S2S3 G4 6 849 6 counties Kings, Nassau, Orange, Queens, Suffolk, Westchester 204298-Crocanthemum-propinquum Suffolk County Suffolk County only 3987770367 3 counties Nassau, Orange, Suffolk HEPR N0 69598-2 crocanthemum/propinquum Crocanthemum_propinquum Crocanthemum propinquum iNat-165998052.jpg Crocanthemum dumosum E.P.Bicknell 1913. Crocanthemum dumosum E.P.Bicknell in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40:613 1917. Helianthemum dumosum (E.P.Bicknell) Fernald in Rhodora 19:60 Bushy frostweed Bush rockrose Bushy rockrose Native Threatened 28943 Crocanthemum dumosum Threatened S2 G3 0 851 3 counties Nassau, Rockland, Suffolk 204297-Crocanthemum-dumosum Suffolk Suffolk County (2022) 2874084 Suffolk Suffolk County (1931, 2015, 2022) HEDU N0 69588-2 7657 crocanthemum/dumosum Crocanthemum_dumosum 50134803 Crocanthemum dumosum iNat-229538092.jpg Helianthemum Helianthemum salicifolium (13912700900).jpg Helianthemum salicifolium Most New World Helianthemum species have now been segregated into Crocanthemum. The Old World Helianthemum do not seem to be found very often in the western hemisphere. Specimens of Helianthemum salicifolium were collected from the vicinity of the Yonkers Wool Mill in Westchester County in 1894.3917656 Helianthemum salicifolium Mill. in NYBG Steere Herbarium. July 8, 1894.3917657 Helianthemum salicifolium Mill. in NYBG Steere Herbarium. July 8, 1894. Malvales Cistaceae Helianthemum Helianthemum Old-world frostweed 958 1 Mill. Helianthemum salicifolium (L.) Mill. 1753. Cistus salicifolius L. in Sp. Pl.:527 1768. Helianthemum fugaceum Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.:n.°19 1768. Helianthemum salicifolium (L.) Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 8.:n.°21 1806. Helianthemum intermedium Thibaud in C.H.Persoon, Syn. Pl. 2:78 1811. Cistus intermedius Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 2:278 1821. Cistus salicifolius var. fugaceus (Mill.) Steud. in Nomencl. Bot.: 201 1824. Helianthemum fugax Dunal in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 1:284 1859. Helianthemum salicifolium var. vulgare Willk. in Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov., not validly publ. 1868. Aphananthemum salicifolium (L.) Fourr. in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16:340 Willow-leaved frostweed Willowleaf frostweed Frostweed Introduced Impersistent Not Naturalized Annual Herb-forb 7196 Westchester Westchester (1894) 163607-Helianthemum-salicifolium No observations No New World observations 2874095 Not in New World No New World observations HESA11 X0 NY only 77231886-1 502917 7600036 Helianthemum salicifolium nymap.svg Helianthemum salicifolium kz03 (2x3).jpg Family Malvaceae The circumscription used here for the Malvaceae (mallow family) is based on that presented by Angiosperm Phylogeny Website.Angiosperm Phylogeny Website http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/ 31 July 2014 Subfamily Byttnerioideae The Byttnerioideae (subfamily) Tribe Lasiopetaleae Melochia Melochia corchorifolia by kadavoor.jpg Melochia corchorifolia Malvales Malvaceae Byttnerioideae Hermannieae Melochia Melochia Melochia 389 1 Melochia corchorifolia L. Chocolate-weed Introduced Not Naturalized 1986 checklistR.S.Mitchell, ed. (1986). A checklist of New York State plants. Contributions of a Flora of New York State, Checklist III. New York State Bulletin No. 458. New York State Museum, Albany. 3020 X MECO4 X0 21549 nymap.svg Richmmond (1917) 0 counties Melochia corchorifolia in kadavoor.jpg Subfamily Sterculioideae Firmiana Firmiana simplex (1).jpg Firmiana simplex Two records of Firmiana simplex in Kings County in 1995 New York City Street Survey and a questionable iNaturalist observation on the Cornell campus in Tompkins County. Seconded iNat cultivated observations in Bronx, Kings, New York, and Westchester Counties. Malvales Malvaceae Tilioideae Tilieae   Tilia Firmiana Parasol tree 0 Firmiana simplex W.Wight William Franklin Wight (1874–1954), U.S. botanist. Bull. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A. 142:67, 1909 1763 Hibiscus simplex L. 1909 Firmiana simplex (L.) W.Wight Chinese parasol tree Introduced Southeast Asia Unlikely in NY 0 162991-Firmiana-simplex 5 counties (cultiv.) One undated questionable photo on Cornell campus in Tompkins County. Cultivated in Bronx, Kings, New York, and Yonkers. 3152111 Kings (1995) Kings (2 records in 1995 New York City Tree Survey 64751 102001 nymap.svg FirmianaSimplex.jpg Subfamily Tilioideae The Tilioideae (subfamily)...Malvaceae Tilia NAS-131 Tilia americana.png Tilia americanaAmerican basswood Malvales Malvaceae Tilioideae Tilieae Tilia Tilia Basswood 874 3 Tilia americana L. americana 1753 Tilia americana L. 1800 Tilia glabra Vent. nom. superfl. 1834 Tilia neglecta Spach 1834 Tilia truncata Spach 1918 Tilia venulosa Sarg. 1939 Tilia palmeri F.C.Gates 1955 Tilia americana neglecta Fosberg American basswood American linden White basswood Whitewood Tilleul d'Amérique Bois blanc Tilleul glabre Native Secure 3036 5 TIAMA NN 6640 Tilia americana tilia/americana 530690 411223 32200184 Tilia americana var americana NY-dist-map.png Tilia americana (American Linden) (28268263222).jpg Tilia americana L. heterophylla (Vent.) Loudon 1800 Tilia heterophylla Vent. 1838 T. americana heterophylla Loudon 1846 Tilia michauxii Nutt. 1902 Tilia eburnea Ashe 1918 Tilia lasioclada Sarg. 1918 Tilia monticola Sarg. American basswood American linden White basswood Beetree Tilleul d'Amérique Bois blanc Tilleul glabre Native No recent reports Endangered 3037 Z TIAMH NX 6640 Tilia americana L. tilia/americana 530692 Tilia americana var. heterophylla (Vent.) Louden 411224 Tilia americana var. heterophylla (Vent.) Loudon ,VASCAN, citing FNA Editorial Committee. in prep. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 6: Magnoliophyta: Cucurbitaceae to Droseraceae. Oxford University Press, New York., treats Tilia americana var. heterophylla as a synonym of Tilia americanaHickok, L. G., and J. C. Anway. 1972. A morphological and chemical analysis of geographical variation in Tilia L. of eastern North America. Brittonia 24:2-8. suggests that "no apparent morphological discontinuities between populations were found to justify delimitation at the species level" Tilia monticola JPG1FeB.jpg Tilia cordata Mill. Littleeaf linden Little-leaved linden Small-leaved lime Introduced 3038 X Nassau, Orange, Queens, St. Lawrence, Suffolk, Ulster, Westchester TICO2 XX Tilia cordata - leaves 01.jpg Tilia tomentosa 1785 Tilia tomentosa Moench 1813 Tilia argentea Desf. ex DC. 1824 Tilia petiolaris DC. 1973 Tilia tomentosa Moench petiolaris (DC.) Soó Silver lime 2021 iNaturalist - Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening Pendant silver linden 2021 Natureserve NY list Hungarian silver linden Krüssmann, G. 1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs Silver linden Meyer, F. G. et al. 1994. A catalog of cultivated woody plants of the southeastern United States Tilleul argenté Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen Tilleul de Hongrie Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive few observations 1469 2.151461/Tilia_petiolaris GNR TIPE 36702 32200641 nymap.svg 0 counties New York (2020) Tilia tomentosa 1JPG.jpg Subfamily Malvoideae The Malvoideae (subfamily)... Tribe Hibisceae Hibiscus Mocsári hibiscus3.JPG Hibiscus moscheutos Malvales Malvaceae Malvoideae Hibisceae Hibiscus Hibiscus Rosemallow 215 3 HIBIS 4 Hibiscus moscheutos L. moscheutos 1753 Hibiscus moscheutos L. 1753 Hibiscus palustris L. 1830 Hibiscus moscheutos L. purpurescens Sweet 1949 Hibiscus moscheutos L. palustris R.T.Clausen Swamp rosemallow Crimsoneyed rosemallow Marsh mallow Sea hollyhock Ketmie des marais Native Likely secure 6378 4 HIMO NN 6620 hibiscus/moscheutos HIMO Hibiscus+moscheutos Hibiscus%20moscheutos Hibiscus moscheutos WFNY-129.jpg Hibiscus laevis All. 1773 Hibiscus laevis All. 1788 Hibiscus militaris Cav. 1900 Hibiscus coccineus virginicus Hochr. Halberdleaf rosemallow Smooth rose-mallow Scarlet rose-mallow Ketmie lisse Introduced south & central U.S. N. America native 7607 1 NYFANYFA did not originally list Hibiscus laevis, but USDA-NRCS shows it as native to eastern US and Ontario, with NY inside the northeast edge of the US range. It references a report in the 1991 Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. A subsequent 2004 article in that Bulletin, The historical and extant vascular flora of Pelham Bay Park, Bronx County, New York 1947-1981 notes the 1991 discovery, but states that it was extirpaed the next year due to repeated mowing. HILA2 NN Torrey Bul. 1991 6619 105629 Hibiscus%20laevis nymap.svg Bronx (1990) Only cultivated Hibiscus flower in Karnataka, India.jpg Hibiscus trionum L. 1753 Hibiscus trionum L. 1838 H. collinsianus Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray 1915 Trionum trionum Wooton & Standl. Flower-of-an-hour Venice mallow Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive Naturalized 1906 X HITR XX hibiscus/trionum 21639 19098 Hibiscus+trionum Hibiscus trionum nymap.svg Hibiscus trionum Ketmia południowa 2013-08-11 04.jpg Hibiscus syriacus L. 1753 Hibiscus syriacus L. 1772 Ketmia syriaca (L.) Scop. 1787 Ketmia syrorum Medik. superfl. 1787 Hibiscus rhombifolius Cav. 1796 Hibiscus floridus Salisb. superfl. 1805 Hibiscus acerifolius Salisb. superfl. Rose of Sharon Shrub-althea Shrubby rose-mallow Hibiscus de Syrie Introduced Asia Potentially invasive Naturalized 1904 X HISY X0 hibiscus/syriacus 21638 19094 Hibiscus syriacus nymap.svg Glorious Morning (44315899741).jpg Hibiscus tiliaceus L. 1753. Hibiscus tiliaceus L. in Sp. Pl.:694 1777. Parita tiliaceus (L.) Scop. in Intr. Hist. Nat.:282, combination not made 1796. Hibiscus tiliifolius Salisb. in Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton:383, nom. superfl. 1825. Pariti tiliaceum (L.) A.Juss. in Fl. Bras. Merid. 1:256 1936. Pariti tiliifolium Nakai in Fl. Sylv. Kor. 21:101, nom. superfl. 2001. Talipariti tiliaceum (L.) Fryxell in Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 23:258 Sea hibiscus Sea rosemallow Beach hibiscus Cottontree Hawaiian tree hibiscus Linden hibiscus Introduced Highly invasive 1b 7115794 62868-Hibiscus-tiliaceus 19096 nymap.svg Not listed 0 counties Starr-090618-1209-Hibiscus tiliaceus-yellow and older red flowers-Keanae Hana Hwy-Maui (24339080873).jpg Kosteletzkya Malvales Malvaceae Malvoideae Hibisceae Kosteletzkya Kosteletzkya Kosteletzkya 933 1 C.Presl 1835 Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb. 1753 Hibiscus pentacarpos L. 1753 Hibiscus virginicus L. 1816 Pavonia pentacarpa (L.) Poir. 1842 Kosteletzkya pentacarpa (L.) Ledeb. 1849 K. virginica (L.) C.Presl ex A.Gray 1860 K. virginica althaeifolia Chapm. 1860 K. virginica smilacifolia Chapm. 1878 K. althaeifolia A.Gray ex S.Watson 1883 K. smilacifolia Chapm. 1941 K. virginica aquilonia Fernald Saltmarsh mallow Seashore mallow Virginia saltmarsh mallow Virginia sea-shore mallow Native Extirpated 10 OBL Perennial Shrub 1900 Z KOVI N0 0 0 845759 21255 Kosteletzkya pentacarpos 19602647 Kosteletzkya%20pentacarpos Kosteletzkya pentacarpos nymap.svg Virginia saltmarsh mallow (Kosteletzkya virginica) (7513257570).jpg 120 Tribe Malveae The subtribal membership used here is based on previous uses of the tribe names, modified by the more recently published generic alliances and molecular phylogeny as presented in Tate et al. (2005).Jennifer A. Tate, Javier Fuertes Aguilar, Steven J. Wagstaff, John C. La Duke, Tracey A. Bodo Slotta, Beryl B. Simpson (2005) "Phylogenetic relationships within the tribe Malveae (Malvaceae, subfamily Malvoideae) as inferred from ITS sequence data." American Journal of Botany 92(4): 584–602. April 2005. Subtribe Abutilinae Abutilon Abutilon theophrasti 2015-08-29 5737.JPG Abutilon theophrasti Medik.velvetleaf Indian-mallow Malvales Malvaceae Malveae Abutilinae Abutilon Abutilon Indian-mallow 954 1 ABUTI 1 Abutilon theophrasti Medik. 1753 Sida abutilon L. 1787 Abutilon theophrasti Medik. 1791 A. avicennae Gaertn. superfl. Velvetleaf Indian mallow Velvetleaf Indian mallow Butterprint Pie-marker Introduced Eurasia n. Africa Widespread weed IOWW 1089 FACU UPL Annual Herb-forb 1905 X Onon,Cayu,Oswe,Tomp,Madi+30 ABTH X Onon,Cayu,Oswe,Tomp,Madi+30 Abutilon/theophrasti 757 20130921Abutilon theophrasti08.jpg Sida Malvales Malvaceae Malveae Abutilinae Sida Sida Fanpetals 619 1 1 Sida spinosa L. Prickly fanpetals Prickly mallow Introduced yellow-green 6371 X SISP NX Sida alba MS 4302.JPG Anoda Malvales Malvaceae Malveae Abutilinae Anoda Anoda Anoda 900 1 Anoda cristata (L.) Schltdl. 1753 Sida cristata L. 1837 Anoda cristata (L.) Schltdl. Crested anoda Spurred anoda Violetta Introduced Not naturalized 6377 X ANCR2 NN 21689 3508 invasive in CO, DE, MD, NC, NJ Anoda cristata nymap.svg Richmond (1917) Anoda cristata (Malvaceae) en México.jpg Subtribe Malvinae Malva 20130922Malva moschata6.jpg Malva moschata Malvales Malvaceae Malveae Malvinae Malva Malva Mallow 412 6 Malva moschata L. 1753 Malva moschata L. Musk mallow Musk cheeseweed Musk plant Mauve musquée Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive Perennial Herb-forb 1902 X MAMO2 XX 6627 Malva/moschata 21835 104912 19600057 Malva+moschata Malva%20moschata Malva moschata RHu 01.JPG Malva neglecta Wallr. 1824. Malva neglecta Wallr. in Syll. Pl. Nov. 1:140 1829. Malva rotundifolia var. crispa Wimm. & Grab. in Fl. Siles. 2(2):14 Dwarf mallow Cheeses Common mallow Running mallow Mauve négligée Fromagère Mauve à feuilles rondes Mauve oubliée Introduced Potentially invasive Naturalized 6374 X MANE XX Malva/neglecta Malva neglecta, 2021-06-27, Beechview, 01.jpg Malva sylvestris L. Malva sylvestris L. High mallow Cheeses High cheeseweed Introduced Potentially invasive Unknown naturalization 23108 X Annual Herb-forb SNA 2.149435/Malva_sylvestris Exotic, GNR 6372 X MASY XX Malva sylvestris RHu 001.JPG Malva alcea L. Malva alcea L. Vervain mallow Introduced Unknown naturalization 1903 X MAAL XX 20130820Malva alcea.jpg Malva verticillata verticillata L. 1753. Malva verticillata L. in Sp. Pl.:689 1753. Malva verticillata var. crispa L. in Sp. Pl.:689 1759. Malva crispa (L.) L. in Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2:1147 1862. Althaea verticillata (L.) Alef. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 12:261 1862. Althaea crispa (L.) Alef. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 12:261 Curled cheeseweed Introduced Asia northeast Africa Not naturalized 1901 X MAVE XX 77226323-1 Malva verticillata NY-dist-map.png 20131022Malva verticillata4.jpg Malva setigera K.F.Schimp. & Spenn. 1753. Althaea hirsuta L. in Sp. Pl.:687 1794. Althaea hispida Moench in Methodus:612 1829. Malva setigera K.F.Schimp. & Spenn. in F.C.L.Spenner, Fl. Friburg. 3:886 1862. Axolopha hirsuta (L.) Alef. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 12:259 1877. Althaea mutica J.Gay ex Ball in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16:376 1902. Malva hirsuta (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., nom. illeg. 1994. Dinacrusa hirsuta (L.) G. Krebbs in Feddes Repert. 105:300 Hairy marshmallow Rough marshmallow Hirsute mallow Guimauve hérissée Introduced Eurasia northern Africa Not naturalized Perennial Herb-forb 6368 X none ALHI2 XX 181985 2717 Althaea%20hirsuta Althaea hirsuta NY-dist-map.png Althaea hirsuta flower (22).jpg Malva parviflora L. Malva parviflora L. Cheeseweed mallow Introduced NY excluded X 762 Excluded MAPA5 XX Excluded nymap.svg নাপা শাক.jpg Alcea Malvales Malvaceae Malveae Malvinae Alcea Alcea Hollyhock 511 1 Alcea rosea L. 1753 Alcea rosea L. 1753 Alcea ficifolia L. 1786 Althaea rosea (L.) Cav. 1786 Althaea ficifolia (L.) Cav. Hollyhock Introduced Eurasia Naturalized Perennial Herb-forb 6367 X Madi-Tomp-Erie-Alba ALRO3 XX Alcea/rosea 62205-Alcea-rosea 2170 20140701Alcea rosea1.jpg Althaea Althaea officinalis (common marsh-mallow), Guilford, CT (42861186434).jpg Althea officinalis Malvales Malvaceae Malveae Malvinae Althaea Althaea Marshmallow 401 2 Althaea officinalis L. 1753 Althaea officinalis L. 1824 Althaea taurinensis DC. 1829 Malva officinalis (L.) Schimp.& Spenn. Common marsh-mallow White-mallow Wymote Guimauve officinale Guimauve sauvage Introduced Eurasia northern Africa FACW FAC Perennial Herb-forb 1907 X ALOF2 XX 6617 Althaea/officinalis 2721 19601250 Althaea+officinalis Althaea%20officinalis Althaea officinalis Prawoślaz lekarski 2020-07-18 03.jpg Sidalcea Sidalcea oregana 9356.JPG Sidalcea oregana Malvales Malvaceae Malveae Malvinae Sidalcea Sidalcea Checkerbloom 754 1 Sidalcea oregana oregana (Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray) A. Gray 1838. Sida oregana Nutt. in J.Torrey & A.Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1:234 1849. Sidalcea oregana (Nutt.) A.Gray in Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n.s., 4:20 1904. Sidalcea nervata A.Nelson in Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 17:94 1941. Sidalcea maxima M.E.Peck in Madroño 6:13 Checker-bloom Oregon checkerbloom Introduced Not naturalized 6375 Chemung (1938) Chemung County (1938) 68635-Sidalcea-oregana No NY obs. No New York State observations 8428499 No NY obs. No New York State observations SIOR NN Sidalcea oregana NY-dist-map.png Sidalcea oregana.jpg Callirhoe Callirhoe involucrata group.jpg Callirhoe involucrata The genus Callirhoe is native to central and southeastern North America. Though not native to the northeast, plants of this genus are occasionally planted in New York. Malvales Malvaceae Malveae Malvinae Callirhoe Callirhoe Poppy mallow 0 0 Callirhoe involucrata (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Gray 1827. Nuttallia involucrata Nutt. ex Torr. in Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist., not validly publ. 1838. Malva involucrata Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1:226 1849. Callirhoe involucrata (Torr. & A.Gray) A.Gray in Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts 1862. Callirhoe verticillata Groenland in Rev. Hort. (Paris) 11:171 1891. Callirhoe involucrata var. novomexicana Baker f. in J. Bot. 29:49 Purple poppy mallow Winecup Low poppy mallow Introduced Midwest west of Mississippi River N. America native Perennial Herb-forb 0 0 127941-Callirhoe-involucrata 5 counties Bronx, Essex, Kings, New York, Rockland, Westchester cain2 N0 21785 316878 Callirhoë_involucrata Callirhoe%20involucrata Excluded nymap.svg 0 Callirhoe involucrata - Samoëns.JPG Callirhoe bushii 1909. Callirhoe bushii Fernald in Rhodora 11:51 1938. Callirhoe involucrata var. bushii (Fernald) R.F.Martin in Rhodora 40:460 1959. Callirhoe papaver var. bushii (Fernald) Waterf. in S.W.Naturalist 3:215 Bush's poppy mallow Bush's poppy-mallow Bush's poppymallow Poppy-mallow Introduced Arkansas, Iowa, Kansas Missouri, Oklahoma N. America native 59227-Callirhoe-bushii Bronx, New York Bronx, New York counties, cultivated CABU8 N0 Callirhoë_bushii Callirhoe%20bushii Excluded nymap.svg Poppymallow 1332 (2x3).jpg References