Na'vi/Na'vi–English dictionary/velar series

__NOTOC__ H adv ha ha . so, in that case v h ah aw ˈha.hau̯ . sleep v h angh am hagham ˈhaŋ.ham . laugh n hapxì ha.ˈpʼɪ . part n käpxì häpxì kæ.ˈpʼɪ . rear (rear part or section; kä go) n zapxì za.ˈpʼɪ . front (front part or section; zaʼu come) n.pl haryu ˈhaɾ.ju karyu shpl teacher adj hasey ha.ˈsɛi̯ . done, finished n.pl hato ha.to kato shpl rhythm v h awl ˈhau̯l . prepare, get ready n tìhawl sìhawl tɪ.ˈhau̯l . preparations, plan n tìhawnuwll sìhawnuwll tɪ.ˈhau̯.nu.wl̩ FE spartan plant (ʼewll plant) v h awn u ˈhau̯.nu . protect, shelter n tìhawnu tɪ.ˈhau̯.nu . protection v tìhawnu s i tɪ.ˈhau̯.nu.ˈsi FE protect n hawng hawg ˈhau̯ŋ . overabundance adj lehawng lehawng lehawg lɛ.ˈhau̯ŋ . excessive adv nìhawng nìhawg nɪ.ˈhau̯ŋ . too, excessively n käpxì häpxì hæ.ˈpʼɪ shpl back n.pl helku hɛl.ku kelku shpl home n.pl hem ˈhɛm kem shpl action pn.pl tsakem cahem tsahem ˈtsa.hɛm, tsa.ˈhɛm shpl that (action) n.pl kemlìʼu hemlìʼu ˈhɛm.lɪ.ʔu shpl verb n.pl hetuwong hɛ.tu.woŋ ketuwong shpl alien adj hewne ˈhɛu̯.nɛ . soft (of an object) n.pl key hey ˈhɛi̯ shpl face v h eyn ˈhɛi̯n F sit n.pl hifkey hi.fkɛi̯ kifkey shpl world n.pl hilvan hil.van kilvan shpl river n.pl hinam hi.ˈnam kinam shpl leg n.pl hinamtil hi.ˈnam.til kinamtil shpl knee adj hiyìk ˈhi.jɪk . odd, strange adj hìʼi ˈhɪ.ʔi . small (in size), little n hìʼang ˈhɪ.ʔaŋ . bug (ioang. animal) n hìkrr ˈhɪ.kr̩ . a very short time, a second n hìrumwll hɪ.ˈɾum.wl̩ FE puffer plant (rum ball) adj hìm ˈhɪm . small (in quantity), a little n hìmtxan hɪm.ˈtʼan . amount adv hìmtxampe hɪm.ˈtʼam.pɛ . how much? adv pìmtxan pɪm.ˈtʼan . how much? n.pl hìng hìg ˈhɪŋ kìng shpl thread n.pl kllpa hllpa ˈhl̩.pa shpl bottom n.pl kllpxiwll hllpxiwll hl̩.ˈpʼi.wl̩ shpl lionberry n.pl hllpxìltu hl̩.ˈpʼɪl.tu kllpxìltu shpl territory n.pl klltseng hllceg hlltseng ˈhl̩.tsɛŋ shpl position adj hol ˈhol . few n holpxay hol.ˈpʼai̯ . number (pxay many) adv holpxaype hol.ˈpʼai̯.pɛ . how many? adv polpxay pol.ˈpʼai̯ . how many? n.pl horen ho.ˈɾɛn koren shpl rule n.pl hrr ˈhr̩ krr shpl time n hrrap ˈhr̩.ap . danger adj lehrrap lehrrap, alehrrap lɛ.ˈhr̩.ap . dangerous adp hu -X- hu . with (accompaniment) pn ngahu ˈŋa.hu with you pn oehu ˈwɛ.hu with me conj hufwa hu.ˈfwa . although n hufwe hu.ˈfwɛ . wind v h um ˈhum . leave, depart n.pl hunsìp hun.sɪp kunsìp shpl gunship K adp ka -X- ka . across n.pl kxa ka ˈka shpl mouth adj kakrel kak.ˈɾɛl . blind (rel image) adj kalin ka.ˈlin . sweet intj kaltxì! kal.ˈtʼɪ . hello! n.pl kam ˈkam kxam shpl midpoint n.pl kxamtseng kamtseng kamceg ˈkam.tsɛŋ shpl center vt k am e ˈka.mɛ . See into and understand, grok phrase kìyevame kɪ.jɛ.ˈva.mɛ . good-bye, see you again soon n Kamun ˈka.mun FE (male name) v k an ˈkan . aim n tìkan sìkan tɪ.ˈkan . target, aim, goal, purpose kangkem ˈkaŋ.kɛm ? (directed kem action) n tìkangkem tɪ.ˈkaŋ.kɛm . work v tìkangkem s i tɪ.ˈkaŋ.kɛm si . work adj kanu ˈka.nu . smart, intelligent (of a person) adv nìkanu nɪ.ˈka.nu . intelligently n tìkanu tɪ.ˈka.nu . intelligence adj kangay kagay ka.ˈŋai̯ . valid (? kan aim, ngay true) v k ar ˈkaɾ . teach n karyu haryu ˈkaɾ.ju . teacher n kato hato ˈka.to . rhythm n kavuk ka.ˈvuk . treachery vb kavuk s i ka.ˈvuk.si . betray pref kaw X- ˈkau̯ (prefix "none", from ke not + ʼaw one; these words require an additional ke 'not' on the verb) adv kawʼit kau̯.ˈʔit . not a bit, not at all (ʼit a bit) adv kawkrr ˈkau̯.kr̩ . never (krr time) pn kawtu ˈkau̯.tu . no-one (tute person) adj kawng kawg ˈkau̯ŋ . bad, evil n tìkawng tìkawg tɪ.ˈkau̯ŋ . evil n.pl kxaylte kaylte ˈkai̯l.tɛ shpl cillaphant v k ä ˈkæ . go vt käʼ är ìp kæ.ˈʔæ.ɾɪp . push (ʼärìp move) v käm akt o kæ.ˈmak.to . to ride out (makto ride) n käpxì häpxì kæ.ˈpʼɪ . rear (rear part or section; kä go) [plural?] adv käsatseng käsaceg kæ.ˈsa.tsɛŋ . out there (tsatseng there) adv ke kɛ . not adj ke ˈkɛ . no pref ke X- ˈkɛ un- conj fuke fu.ˈkɛ FE or not adj keʼaw kɛ.ˈʔau̯ FE divided pref kaw ˈkau̯ . no- (see kaw-) pn keʼu ˈkɛ.ʔu . nothing, none adv keʼu ˈkɛ.ʔu . nothing at all, not at all part kehe ˈkɛ.hɛ . no adj keftxo kɛ.ˈftʼo . unhappy, upset; poor thing! how sad! adv nìkeftxo nɪ.kɛ.ˈftʼo . unfortunately, sadly part kefyak, kefya srak kɛ.ˈfjak, kɛ.ˈfja.sɾak . right? isn't it? isn't that so? (short for ke fìfya srak?) adj kelfpomtokx kɛl.ˈfpom.tokʼ . unhealthy (lefpomtokx healthy) adj keltsun kelcun kɛl.ˈtsun . impossible (letsunslu possible) adj kerusey ˈkɛ.ɾu.sɛi̯ . dead (rusey alive) adj keteng keteg ˈkɛ.tɛŋ . different (teng same) n tìketeng sìketeng tìketeg tɪ.ˈkɛ.tɛŋ . difference adj keyawr kɛ.ˈjau̯ɾ . wrong, incorrect n keyeʼung keyeʼug kɛ.ˈjɛ.ʔuŋ . insanity adj lekyeʼung lekyeʼung lekyeʼug lɛk.ˈjɛ.ʔuŋ . insane, crazy adj kxuke ˈkʼu.kɛ . safe, harmless adp luke -X- ˈlu.kɛ . without (lu be with) n kelku helku ˈkɛl.ku . home, house v kelku s i ˈkɛl.ku.si . dwell, live n Kelutral ˈkɛl.ut.ɾal ? Hometree (tree for living in) n kem hem ˈkɛm . action, deed n kemlìʼu hemlìʼu ˈkɛm.lɪ.ʔu . verb adv kempe ˈkɛm.pɛ . what? (which action?) (= pehem) phrase Kempe si nga? ˈkɛm.pɛ si ˈŋa What are you doing? pn fìkem fɪ.ˈkɛm . this (action) adv pehem pɛ.ˈhɛm . what? (which action?) (= kempe) pn tsakem cakem tsayhem, tsahem ˈtsa.kɛm, tsa.ˈkɛm . that (action) ? n.pl kener ˈkɛ.nɛɾ kxener shpl smoke v k en ong kenog ˈkɛ.noŋ . model, represent, exemplify (? ke not nong go after) n tìkenong tìkenog sìkenong tɪ.ˈkɛ.noŋ . example adv keng keg ˈkɛŋ F even phrase ke keng ʼawlo F not even once adj kerusey ˈkɛ.ɾu.sɛi̯ dead (rusey alive) adj kewong kewog ˈkɛ.woŋ . alien [root = ?] n ketuwong ketuwog hetuwong ˈkɛ.tu.woŋ . an alien n ketuwongo ketuwogo ˈkɛ.tu.wo.ŋo FE some alien n.pl ketse kece ˈkɛ.tsɛ kxetse shpl tail n key hey ˈkɛi̯ . face n keyeʼung keyeʼug kɛ.ˈjɛ.ʔuŋ . insanity [root = ?] adj lekyeʼung lekyeʼung lekyeʼug lɛk.ˈjɛ.ʔuŋ . insane, crazy n.pl kxeyey keyey ˈkɛ.jɛi̯ shpl error n kifkey hifkey ki.ˈfkɛi̯ . the physical world n tìftia kifkeyä tɪ.fti.ˈa ki.ˈfkɛ.jæ FE science (lit. "the study of the physical world") [not a Naʼvi concept] n kilvan hilvan kil.ˈvan . river v k in ˈkin . to need adj lekin lekin lɛ.ˈkin . necessary n tìkin sìkin tɪ.ˈkin . a need num kinä ˈki.næ . seven num kive ˈki.vɛ . seventh n, adv trrkive tr̩.ˈki.vɛ . Saturday num vohin vo.ˈhin . fifteen (octal 17) num kivol ˈki.vol . fifty-six (octal 70) num kizam ˈki.zam four-hundred forty-eight (octal 700) n kinam hinam mehinam ki.ˈnam . leg n kinamtil hinamtil mehinamtil ki.ˈnam.til * . knee adp kip -X- kip . among adp fkip -X- ˈfkip . up among (fä up) ? adp nekip -X- nɛ.kip into (among; ne from) ? adp nefkip -X- nɛ.fkip up among (direction) adp takip -X- ta.ˈkip . from among (ta from) adp tafkip -X- ta.ˈfkip . from up among adj kìʼong kìʼog kɪ.ˈʔoŋ . slow adv nìkʼong nìkʼog nɪk.ˈʔoŋ . slowly v k ìm ˈkɪm . spin n kìng kìg hìng ˈkɪŋ . thread n kìteʼe kɪ.tɛ.ˈʔɛ . service v kìteʼe s i kɪ.tɛ.ˈʔɛ.si ? serve v.sjv kìyevame kɪ.jɛ.ˈva.mɛ kame . future subjunctive of Goodbye, See you soon n.pl kxll kll ˈkl̩ shpl charge n kll ˈkl̩ F ground v kllfr oʼ kl̩.ˈfɾoʔ . be responsible, have responsibility (for someone or something) v kllk ä kl̩.ˈkæ . go down, descend v kllk ul at kl̩.ˈku.lat . dig up v kllkx em kl̩.ˈkʼɛm . stand n kllpa hllpa ˈkl̩.pa . bottom n kllpxiwll hllpxiwll kl̩.ˈpʼi.wl̩ FE lionberry plant (pxi sharp) n kllpxìltu hllpxìltu kl̩.ˈpʼɪl.tu . territory n kllte ˈkl̩.tɛ . the ground phrase ne kllte nɛ.ˈkl̩.tɛ . down! to the ground! n klltseng kllceg hlltseng ˈkl̩.tsɛŋ . position adv nekll nɛ.ˈkl̩ . down part ko ko . let's, etc. (particle for eliciting agreement) adj koak ˈko.ak . old (of living beings), aged adv kop ˈkop . also, too, as well n koren horen ko.ˈɾɛn . rule n krr hrr ˈkr̩ . time phrase txana krr FE "a long time" phrase yola krr FE "a short time" phrase tìʼiʼavay krrä tɪ.ˈʔiʔ.a.vai̯ ˈkr̩.æ FE "until the end of time", forever conj a krr, krr a a.ˈkr̩, ˈkr̩.a FE when n, adv frakrr ˈfɾa.kr̩ . always, all the time n ftawnemkrr ftau̯.ˈnɛm.kr̩ . the past (ftem pass by) n, adv kawkrr ˈkau̯.kr̩ . never (krr time) v krrn ekx kr̩.ˈnɛkʼ . take time (nekx consume) n, adv krrpe ˈkr̩.pɛ . when? (= pehrr) adv mawkrr ˈmau̯.kr̩ . afterwards, after (maw after) adv nulkrr nul.ˈkr̩ . longer (time) (nìʼul more) n, adv pehrr pɛ.ˈhr̩ . when? (= krrpe) n sekrr ˈsɛ.kr̩ . present (set now) n sngäʼikrr sgäʼikrr ˈsŋæ.ʔi.kr̩ . beginning (time) adv srekrr ˈsɾɛ.kr̩ . beforehand, ahead of time (sre before) conj tengkrr tegkrr tɛŋ.ˈkr̩ . while, at the same time as n, adv tsakrr cakrr tsa.ˈkr̩ . then, at that time adv tsakrrvay cakrrvay tsa.ˈkr̩.vai̯ . until then, in the meantime conj vaykrr vai̯.ˈkr̩ . until n kunsìp hunsìp ˈkun.sɪp . gunship (from English) v k ur akx ku.ˈɾakʼ . drive out n.pl kxutu kutu ˈku.tu shpl enemy Kx n kxa ka ˈkʼa . mouth n kxam kam ˈkʼam . midpoint, the middle adp kxamlä -X- ˈkʼam.læ . through (via the middle; ìlä by, via) n kxamtseng kamtseng kxamceg ˈkʼam.tsɛŋ . center (tseng place) adp mìkam -X- mɪ.ˈkam . between, among, in the middle (mì in) mim kxangangang kxagagag ˈkʼaŋ.aŋ.aŋ . boom! adj kxanì ˈkʼa.nɪ . forbidden adv kxawm ˈkʼau̯m . perhaps, maybe adj kxayl ˈkʼai̯l . high n kxaylte kaylte ˈkʼai̯l.tɛ FE cillaphant (sp. plant) n kxener kener? ˈkʼɛ.nɛɾ . smoke [count noun?] n kxetse kxece ketse ˈkʼɛ.tsɛ . tail phrase ngeyä kxetse lu oeru ˈŋɛ.jæ.ˈkʼɛ.tsɛ.lu.ˈwɛ.ɾu F "you're going down!" n kxeyey keyey ˈkʼɛ.jɛi̯ . mistake, error v kxeyey s i ˈkʼɛ.jɛi̯.si FE make a mistake n tìkxey tɪ.ˈkʼɛi̯ . incorrectness phrase ngaru tìkxey ˈŋa.ɾu.tɪ.ˈkʼɛi̯ . You're wrong. v tìkxey s i tɪ.ˈkʼɛi̯.si . mess up, foul, do wrong n kxitx ˈkʼitʼ . an individual's death [count?]. (See terkup.) n kxll kll ˈkʼl̩ . charge (of an animal) v kxll s i ˈkʼl̩.si F charge, make a charge n kxu ˈkʼu . harm adj kxuke ˈkʼu.kɛ . safe, harmless n kxutu kutu ˈkʼu.tu . enemy