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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Lower Sorbian/Grammar/2nd conjugation

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

over-1-syllable-long verbs ending with -aś, except the verbs ending with -ojaś, -ejaś, -šaś, -caś, -žaś, -šćaś following verbs ending with -saś and -zaś: měšaś `mix, stir`, pšašaś `ask`, cycaś `suck`, placaś `clap`, pasaś `engird`, smasaś `taste`, tśasaś `kindle`, se wjelicaś `boast` the verb ending with -maś - verb se sromaś `be ashamed` Present tense 1. sg. źěłam 2. sg. źěłaš 3. pl. źěłaju Imperative 2. 3. sg. źěłaj! Imperfect 1. sg. źěłach 2. 3. sg. źěłašo Other forms Past active participle: źěłał Infinitive: źěłaś [1] Supine: źěłat Present active participle: źěłajucy [2] Past passive participle: źěłany Verbal noun: źěłanje [1] compounds of 2. conjugation verb form present tense according to the 1. conjugation, while their verbal stem is suffixed with -aj; the present forms formed according to the 2. conjugation have futural meaning, e.g. pytam `I seek`, pśepytajom `I seek through`, pśepytam `I will seek through` [2] in the present active participle with -ajucy the vowel -u- can be omitted, e.g. spěwajcy = spěwajucy `singing`