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Fundamental Accounting Concepts
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Fundamental Accounting Concepts
This is a working prototype of a set of approximately 100 fundamental accounting concepts which appear in financial statements which are organized by statement on which they appear. The idea is to figure out how to best represent this metadata used in financial reporting.
One idea is to have one list used for both US GAAP and IFRS. Another approach is to have separate lists for US GAAP and IFRS.
Each concept has a separate page. Included with that page, a feature of Wiki books, is a discussion page where accountants can discuss each of the fundamental accounting concepts. Here are some prototype approaches to reading this information:
XBRL Taxonomy of FAC.
Basic Viewer.
Accounting Oracle
Graph view
Wikidata
Reporting styles
Balance Sheet
The following are the fundamental accounting concepts of the balance sheet:
Assets
Liabilities
Equity
Current Assets
Noncurrent Assets
Current Liabilities
Noncurrent Liabilities
Commitments and Contingencies
Temporary Equity
Equity Attributable to Parent
Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
Liabilities and Equity
Income Statement
The following are the fundamental accounting concepts of the income statement:
Revenues
Cost of Revenue
Gross Profit
Operating Expenses
Operating Income (Loss)
Other Operating Income (Expenses)
Nonoperating Income (Loss) Including Interest and Debt Expense
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Tax
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations After Tax
Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax
Income (Loss) from Equity Method Investments
Costs and Expenses
Net Income (Loss)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
Statement of Comprehensive Income
The following are the fundamental accounting concepts of the statement of comprehensive income:
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest
Cash Flow Statement
The following are the fundamental accounting concepts of the cash flow statement:
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Net Cash Flow
Exchange Gains (Losses)