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Canadian Criminal Law/Offences/Prison Breach
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Prison Breach
Legislation
Prison breach
144. Every one who
(a) by force or violence breaks a prison with intent to set at liberty himself or any other person confined therein, or
(b) with intent to escape forcibly breaks out of, or makes any breach in, a cell or other place within a prison in which he is confined,
is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding ten years.
R.S., c. C-34, s. 132; 1976-77, c. 53, s. 5. CCC
Proof of the Offence
In addition to the essential elements of time, location, and identity, the Crown should prove:
section 144(a)
the accused breaks a prison
the accused used force or violence
the specifically intended to set himself or another person free from prison
section 144(b)
the accused is confined in a cell or another place in prison
the accused uses force to break out of or make breaches in that place of confinement
Interpretation
Defences
Prison Breach