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411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

GET/Site list

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Search Engines Clusty Clusty (http://clusty.com) groups the results of other search engines into clusters. Location: http://clusty.com/search Arguments: query=search query http://clusty.com/search?query=hypertext+transfer+protocol See also How To Search/Google http://www.google.com/searchcode.html embedding Google search bar on your web page Backlinks, Google backlinks, but what is the GET syntax for Altavista and Gooogle? Separating the Wheat from the Chaff has some techniques for modifying the GET syntax for Google and turning it into a bookmark. C2: GoogleSearch describes a way to get a "short URL" into Google Groups. FreeBSD Manual Pages FreeBSD's "man.cgi" script presents the online manual pages for several versions of FreeBSD and other manual pages. Location: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi Similar service: http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi With no arguments: presents an index page with HTML form allowing user to enter query Arguments: query=name of a manual page http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=printf null string: error message http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query= not specified: presents index page deriving default form values from the other arguments http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?sektion=8 sektion=section of manual page http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=printf&sektion=3 1...9: the usual sections 0 or null string: a section containing a matching manual page manpath=name of operating system (NetBSD+2.0, others) NetBSD+2.0 manual page from NetBSD 2.0 http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cgd&manpath=NetBSD+2.0 nonexistent choice: uses latest FreeBSD release and ports http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nethack&manpath=Government+of+Earth not specified: uses latest FreeBSD release and ports apropos=type of query (0 or 1) 0 or null string: present manual page 2 or any greater integer: download a .tar.gz (what???) 1 or anything else: present apropos search (searches the one-line synopsis strings of the manual pages) http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=printf&apropos=1 format=format of result page (html, others) html: HTML web page To see pages such as nethack from FreeBSD ports, you must not set manpath to an OS that does not include ports. Note that the choice (currently FreeBSD+5.4-RELEASE+and+Ports) that contains ports changes when the site adds a new version of FreeBSD. Note that if you bookmarked an old manpath (like FreeBSD+5.2-RELEASE+and+Ports) it acts like a nonexistent choice, which by the above list "uses latest FreeBSD release and ports". Wikis UseMod UseMod exists as a Perl script. Location: http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl and several other places With no arguments: fetches the front page (same as http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?UseModWiki) Arguments: NameOfWikiPage fetch that page http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?WhatIsaWiki RecentChanges read recent changes to wiki http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?RecentChanges search=string to search for http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?search=administrator+password back=NameOfWikiPage search, but call them backlinks http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?back=WhatIsaWiki compare http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?search=WhatIsaWiki works for searching non-links: http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?back=administrator+password action= (login, others) login: go to login screen http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?action=login For more information: UseMod:System MediaWiki The MediaWiki PHP script allows users to retrieve and edit wiki pages. Location: http://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php and several other places With no arguments: redirects to Main Page Arguments: title=name of a wiki page fetch that page http://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=GET:Site_list On sites that use slash ("wiki/") in addition to question mark ("index.php?") for URIs, using title without an action gives a different URI from normal. The normal URI would be http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/GET:Site_list not specified: applies action to Main Page http://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?action=edit action=type of action (edit, submit, others) edit: presents HTML form allowing user to edit a wiki page http://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=GET:Site_list&action=edit submit: if no POST data, same as edit raw: Displays raw code (using mimetype of text/x-wiki unless overridden by ctype) purge purges pages cache history show history delete not specified: retrieves the page (using a different than normal URI) section= section to edit 0 section between title and first header 1 first section (under first header), etc. for 2, 3 ... new make new section (add comment) really high number add to end ctype=: override mime type (only allows specific types) text/css (Useful, as Firefox displays as plain text. To get around a log in only to see source, do &action=raw&ctype=text/css) text/javascript (or one of the other mimetypes for js, can't remember) text/x-wiki application/x-zope-edit editintro= Ads an instructional page on top of edit box (needs &action=edit). commonly used in inputbox extension. only works if page doesn't exist any page in wiki preload= preload a page's source into editbox (needs &action=edit). only works if page does not exist any random page For more information: Wikipedia:Wikipedia:URLs; meta:Help:URL. RFC: Request for Comment You can get any particular numbered RFC by slotting the number into a base URL. The definitive, official version is in plain ASCII text. ASCII version of RFC 5000: http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5000.txt HTML version of RFC 5000: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5000 Some RFC search tools, and the official list of non-obsolete RFCs is updated daily at http://www.rfc-editor.org/ . further reading The LibraryLookup Bookmarklet Generator -- these "GET" techniques work with (some) public libraries. Wikipedia: Amazon Standard Identification Number describes how to construct an Amazon URL for a book or product from a ISBN or ASIN. "How do I use an <A HREF> tag link to a particular verse from my site?" "I Don’t Need No Stinking API: Web Scraping For Fun and Profit" by Hartley Brody has some tips for reverse-engineering "GET" parameters. Many web sites have special GET queries that, instead of returning data as a HTML page, return data as semantic RDF or JSON.