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The Poetry of Gaius Valerius Catullus/49
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Text & Translation
LineLatin TextEnglish Translation 1Disertissime Romuli nepotum,Most eloquent of the descendants of Romulus, 2quot sunt quotque fuere, Marce Tulli,all who are, and all who were, Marcus Tullius, 3quotque post aliis erunt in annis,and however many there will be in other years, 4gratias tibi maximas Catullusto you, Catullus gives the greatest thanks 5agit, pessimus omnium poeta,the worst of all poets, 6tanto pessimus omnium poeta (est)as much (as he is) the worst of all poets 7quanto tu optimus omnium patronus.so much are you the best lawyer of all.
Connotations Of The Text
Catullus knew Cicero and greatly admired him.
Line 2
Marce Tulli - Marcus Tullius (a.k.a. Cicero)
This is a very formal way of addressing Cicero, his patron. This is why the vocative case is used, which also indicates apostrophe, another poetic device that shows direct address. It serves to further contrast humble Catullus with the great Cicero.
Lines 5-7
pessimus omnium poeta - worst of all poets
The anaphora in these two lines emphasises Catullus' point - it could also add an air of sarcasm and hyperbole within the poem.
omnium - all
This is repeated three times, and creates a juxtapostition within the poem - i.e. Catullus is the worst of all the poets, and Cicero is the best of all the patrons.
Vocabulary
Line 3
aliis (Abl. Pl.) - other; alternate
Line 5
omnium,(Gen. Pl.) omnia - all; everyone
External Links
Catullus 49 A Translation of Catullus 49
Catullus 49 Another Translation of Catullus 49