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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

World of Dinosaurs/Confuciusornis

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Basics Confuciusornis means "Confucius Bird". Confuciusornis lived during the Cretaceous Period. Anatomy Confuciusornis is about the size of a crow. Confuciusornis is an early bird, while also having some theropod traits. It is the oldest known bird to have a beak. center|thumb|508x508px|Note the beak. Phylogeny Confuciusornis is a theropod. All theropods are dinosaurs. All dinosaurs are amniotes and all dinosaurs are tetrapods. Biomechanics Confuciusornis is the first bird to have a beak. Its leg posture was also more crouched than previous theropods. Fossil Record It is found in some beautiful specimens in China. center|thumb|376x376px|This specimen is so well preserved that feathers are maintained. Ecology The area Confuciusornis lived was a cool climate. Reptiles such as crocodilians are not found. Trees were prevalent. Biogeography There were frequent volcanic eruptions during this time. There was also flooding at the time.