411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks
Spanish by Choice/SpanishPod newbie lesson A0076
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Jet-Lag A0076
The most important thing about jet-lag: there is good jet-lag (when the local time is behind your time because you were flying westwards) and bad jet-lag (when the local time is ahead of your time because you were flying eastwards). Similarly, our keyword has multiple meanings: cambio de horario – change of schedule/change of time zone/jet-lag.
A0016: I feel sick, A0021: I'm sleepy, A0131: I miss them
Jet-lag A0076 A0076 dialogue
{|
|-
|align="right"|mujer: || Tengo jet-lag.||align="right"|A0076 line 1
|-
|align="right"|hombre: || ¿Qué es eso?||align="right"|A0076 line 2
|-
|align="right"|mujer: || El cambio de horario.||align="right"|A0076 line 3
|-
|align="right"|hombre: || Ah, claro, porque aquí son ocho horas más.||align="right"|A0076 line 4
|-
|align="right"|mujer: || Cierto.||align="right"|A0076 line 5
|-
|}
{|
|-
|align="right"|mujer: || Tengo || jet-lag.||align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|A0076 line 1
|-
|align="right"| || (I) have || jet-lag
|-
|align="right"|woman: ||colspan=2| I have jet-lag.
|-
|}
{|
|-
|align="right"|hombre: || ¿Qué || es || eso?||align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|A0076 line 2
|-
|align="right"| ||what || (it) is || that
|-
|align="right"|man: ||colspan=3| What's that?
|-
|}
{|
|-
|align="right"|mujer: || El || cambio || de || horario.||align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|A0076 line 3
|-
|align="right"| || the || change || of || schedule
|-
|align="right"|woman: ||colspan=4| The change of time zone.
|-
|}
{|
|-
|align="right"|hombre: || Ah, || claro, || porque || aquí || son || ocho || horas || más. ||align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|A0076 line 4
|-
|align="right"| ||oh || clearly || because || here || (they) are || eight || hours || more
|-
|align="right"|man: ||colspan=8| Oh, of course, because here it's eight hours ahead.
|-
|}
{|
|-
|align="right"|mujer: || Cierto.||align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|A0076 line 5
|-
|align="right"| || certain
|-
|align="right"|woman: ||colspan=1| True.
|-
|}
thumb|el horario – the schedule|120px
thumb|el cambio de horario – the change of time zone|120px
Vocabulary for Dialogue
{|
|-
|| la mujer || || the woman
|-
|| el hombre || || the man
|-
|| tener || || to have
|-
|| (yo) tengo || || I have
|-
|| el jet-lag || || the jet-lag
|-
|| ¿qué? || || what?
|-
|| ser || || to be
|-
|| (él/ella) es || || he/she(/it) is
|-
|| ese/esa/eso || (m./f./neuter)|| this, that
|-
|| el cambio || || the change
|-
|| de || || of
|-
|| el horario || || the schedule
|-
|| ah || || oh
|-
|| claro || || clearly, of course
|-
|| porque || || because
|-
|| aquí || || here
|-
|| (ellos/ellas) son || || they are
|-
|| ocho || || eight
|-
|| la hora || || the hour
|-
|| las horas || || the hours
|-
|| más || || more
|-
|| cierto/cierta || || certain, true
|-
|| cierto || || I think so
|-
|}
taco
tequila
Vocabulary for Audio Lesson
{|
|-
|| clarisimo || || very clearly
|-
|| el taco || || the taco
|-
|| los tacos || || the tacos
|-
|| el tequila || || the tequila
|-
|| hasta luego || || see you later
|-
|}
tener to have (yo) tengo I have (tú) tienes you have (informal, singular) (él/ella) tiene he/she(/it) has (usted) tiene you have (formal, singular) (nosotros/-as) tenemos we have (m./f.) (vosotros/-as) tenéis you have (informal, plural, m./f.) (ellos/ellas) tienen they have (m./f.) (ustedes) tienen you have (formal, plural) ser to be (yo) soy I am (tú) eres you are (informal, singular) (él/ella) es he/she(/it) is (usted) es you are (formal, singular) (nosotros/-as) somos we are (m./f.) (vosotros/-as) sois you are (informal, plural, m./f.) (ellos/ellas) son they are (m./f.) (ustedes) son you are (formal, plural)
uno 1 dos 2 tres 3 cuatro 4 cinco 5 seis 6 siete 7 ocho 8 nueve 9 diez 10 once 11 doce 12 trece 13 catorce 14 quince 15 dieciséis 16 diecisiete 17 dieciocho 18 diecinueve 19 veinte 20 SpanishNumbers.ogg SpanishNumbers.ogg the numbers from 1 to 20 Ogg
====Dialogue Translation====
Translate from Spanish to English. Click each bar to check your answer. If possible, read the Spanish sentences aloud.
Tengo jet-lag. I have jet-lag. ¿Qué es eso? What's that? El cambio de horario. The change of time zone. Ah, claro, porque aquí son ocho horas más. Oh, of course, because here it's eight hours ahead. Cierto. True.====Dialogue Translation====
Cover the right column, translate from Spanish to English and uncover the right column line by line to check your answers. If possible, read the Spanish sentences aloud.
Tengo jet-lag. I have jet-lag. ¿Qué es eso? What's that? El cambio de horario. The change of time zone. Ah, claro, porque aquí son ocho horas más. Oh, of course, because here it's eight hours ahead. Cierto. True.
====Dialogue Recall====
Now translate from English to Spanish. Remember to say the Spanish sentences aloud.
I have jet-lag. Tengo jet-lag. What's that? ¿Qué es eso? The change of time zone. El cambio de horario. Oh, of course, because here it's eight hours ahead. Ah, claro, porque aquí son ocho horas más. True. Cierto.====Dialogue Recall====
Now translate from English to Spanish. Remember to say the Spanish sentences aloud.
I have jet-lag. Tengo jet-lag. What's that? ¿Qué es eso? The change of time zone. El cambio de horario. Oh, of course, because here it's eight hours ahead. Ah, claro, porque aquí son ocho horas más. True. Cierto.
====Dialogue Remix====
Translate this variant of the dialogue from English to Spanish.
I have eight hours more. Tengo ocho horas más. Why? ¿Por qué? Because of ( por) the change of time zone. Por el cambio de horario. What's that? ¿Qué es eso? Here it's eight hours less ( menos). Aquí son ocho horas menos. True. Cierto.====Dialogue Remix====
Translate this variant of the dialogue from English to Spanish.
I have eight hours more. Tengo ocho horas más. Why? ¿Por qué? Because of ( por) the change of time zone. Por el cambio de horario. What's that? ¿Qué es eso? Here it's eight hours less ( menos). Aquí son ocho horas menos. True. Cierto.
====Dialogue Recast====
This translation exercise requires some of the words from the More Vocabulary section.
We have jet-lag. Tenemos jet-lag. What's that? ¿Qué es eso? The change of time zone. El cambio de horario. Oh, of course, because here it's one ( una) hour ahead. Ah, claro, porque aquí es una hora más. True. Cierto.====Dialogue Recast====
This translation exercise requires some of the words from the More Vocabulary section.
We have jet-lag. Tenemos jet-lag. What's that? ¿Qué es eso? The change of time zone. El cambio de horario. Oh, of course, because here it's one ( una) hour ahead. Ah, claro, porque aquí es una hora más. True. Cierto.
===Image Credits===
“Image:Wikimania2007 schedule check.jpg” by Kat Walsh (GNU Free Documentation License)
“Image:Gnome globe current event 3.svg” by Rugby471 (GNU Lesser General Public License)
A0072 A0076 A0082